https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110115

            Bug ID: 110115
           Summary: Wrong code at -O1 on x86_64-linux-gnu
           Product: gcc
           Version: 14.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: c
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: shaohua.li at inf dot ethz.ch
  Target Milestone: ---

gcc at -O1 emits the wrong code. This seems to be a long latent bug.

Compiler explorer: https://godbolt.org/z/3h4TYEYjW

$ cat a.c
int a;
char b;
static int c(char *e, int f) {
  int d = 0;
  for (; d < f; d++)
    e[d] = 0;
  return d;
}
int g(char e, int f) {
  char h[20];
  int i = c(h, f);
  return i;
}
int j() {
  switch (a) {
  case 'f':
    return 0;
  default:
    return ~0;
  }
}
int main() {
  {
    char *k[3];
    int d = 0;
    for (; g(8, 15) - 15 + d < 1; d++)
      k[j()+1] = &b;
    *k[0] = -*k[0];
  }
}
$
$ gcc-tk -O0 a.c && ./a.out
$
$ gcc-tk -O1 a.c && ./a.out
Segmentation fault
$
$ gcc-tk -fsanitize=address,undefined a.c && ./a.out
$
$ gcc-tk -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc-tk
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/zdata/shaoli/compilers/ccbuilder-compilers/gcc-8d5f050dabbf6dd3b992c3b46661848dbcf30d9e/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/14.0.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../configure --disable-multilib --disable-bootstrap
--enable-languages=c,c++
--prefix=/zdata/shaoli/compilers/ccbuilder-compilers/gcc-8d5f050dabbf6dd3b992c3b46661848dbcf30d9e
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib
gcc version 14.0.0 20230523 (experimental) (GCC)
$

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