https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110860
Bug ID: 110860 Summary: std::format("{:f}",2e304) invokes undefined behaviour Product: gcc Version: 13.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: libstdc++ Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: gcc at pauldreik dot se Target Milestone: --- The following program, compiled with gcc 13.2: #include <format> #include <cstdio> int main() { std::puts(std::format("{:f}",2e304).c_str()); } causes ubsan to warn: /opt/compiler-explorer/gcc-13.2.0/include/c++/13.2.0/format:1489:52: runtime error: negation of -2147483648 cannot be represented in type 'int'; cast to an unsigned type to negate this value to itself I believe the problem is using __builtin_abs() which uses integer, but is fed a double. Link to reproducer: https://godbolt.org/#g:!((g:!((g:!((h:codeEditor,i:(filename:'1',fontScale:14,fontUsePx:'0',j:1,lang:c%2B%2B,selection:(endColumn:1,endLineNumber:6,positionColumn:1,positionLineNumber:6,selectionStartColumn:1,selectionStartLineNumber:6,startColumn:1,startLineNumber:6),source:'%23include+%3Cformat%3E%0A%23include+%3Ccstdio%3E%0A%0Aint+main()+%7B%0Astd::puts(std::format(%22%7B:f%7D%22,2e304).c_str())%3B%0A%7D'),l:'5',n:'0',o:'C%2B%2B+source+%231',t:'0')),k:33.333333333333336,l:'4',n:'0',o:'',s:0,t:'0'),(g:!((h:compiler,i:(compiler:g132,deviceViewOpen:'1',filters:(b:'0',binary:'1',binaryObject:'1',commentOnly:'0',debugCalls:'1',demangle:'0',directives:'0',execute:'0',intel:'0',libraryCode:'0',trim:'1'),flagsViewOpen:'1',fontScale:14,fontUsePx:'0',j:1,lang:c%2B%2B,libs:!(),options:'-std%3Dgnu%2B%2B2b+-fsanitize%3Daddress,undefined,leak+-g',overrides:!(),selection:(endColumn:1,endLineNumber:1,positionColumn:1,positionLineNumber:1,selectionStartColumn:1,selectionStartLineNumber:1,startColumn:1,startLineNumber:1),source:1),l:'5',n:'0',o:'+x86-64+gcc+13.2+(Editor+%231)',t:'0')),k:33.333333333333336,l:'4',n:'0',o:'',s:0,t:'0'),(g:!((h:output,i:(editorid:1,fontScale:14,fontUsePx:'0',j:1,wrap:'1'),l:'5',n:'0',o:'Output+of+x86-64+gcc+13.2+(Compiler+%231)',t:'0')),k:33.33333333333333,l:'4',n:'0',o:'',s:0,t:'0')),l:'2',n:'0',o:'',t:'0')),version:4