https://gcc.gnu.org/g:19821ce86afa0f4ce0d2312b16864c809e605be9

commit r13-8667-g19821ce86afa0f4ce0d2312b16864c809e605be9
Author: Jason Merrill <ja...@redhat.com>
Date:   Wed Mar 27 16:14:01 2024 -0400

    c++: __is_constructible ref binding [PR100667]
    
    The requirement that a type argument be complete is excessive in the case of
    direct reference binding to the same type, which does not rely on any
    properties of the type.  This is LWG 2939.
    
            PR c++/100667
    
    gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
    
            * semantics.cc (same_type_ref_bind_p): New.
            (finish_trait_expr): Use it.
    
    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
    
            * g++.dg/ext/is_constructible8.C: New test.
    
    (cherry picked from commit 8bb3ef3f6e335e8794590fb712a2661d11d21973)

Diff:
---
 gcc/cp/semantics.cc                          | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_constructible8.C | 31 +++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
index 3bf478fd68c..079ad5c93bf 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
@@ -12176,6 +12176,47 @@ check_trait_type (tree type, int kind = 1)
   return true;
 }
 
+/* True iff the conversion (if any) would be a direct reference
+   binding, not requiring complete types.  This is LWG2939.  */
+
+static bool
+same_type_ref_bind_p (cp_trait_kind kind, tree type1, tree type2)
+{
+  tree from, to;
+  switch (kind)
+    {
+      /* These put the target type first.  */
+    case CPTK_IS_CONSTRUCTIBLE:
+    case CPTK_IS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTIBLE:
+    case CPTK_IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE:
+    case CPTK_REF_CONSTRUCTS_FROM_TEMPORARY:
+    case CPTK_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY:
+      to = type1;
+      from = type2;
+      break;
+
+      /* These put it second.  */
+    case CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE:
+    case CPTK_IS_NOTHROW_CONVERTIBLE:
+      to = type2;
+      from = type1;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
+    }
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (to) != REFERENCE_TYPE || !from)
+    return false;
+  if (TREE_CODE (from) == TREE_VEC && TREE_VEC_LENGTH (from) == 1)
+    from = TREE_VEC_ELT (from, 0);
+  else if (TREE_CODE (from) == TREE_LIST && !TREE_CHAIN (from))
+    from = TREE_VALUE (from);
+  return (TYPE_P (from)
+         && (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
+             (non_reference (to), non_reference (from))));
+}
+
 /* Process a trait expression.  */
 
 tree
@@ -12241,14 +12282,19 @@ finish_trait_expr (location_t loc, cp_trait_kind 
kind, tree type1, tree type2)
        return error_mark_node;
       break;
 
-    case CPTK_IS_TRIVIALLY_ASSIGNABLE:
     case CPTK_IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE:
-    case CPTK_IS_NOTHROW_ASSIGNABLE:
     case CPTK_IS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTIBLE:
     case CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE:
     case CPTK_IS_NOTHROW_CONVERTIBLE:
     case CPTK_REF_CONSTRUCTS_FROM_TEMPORARY:
     case CPTK_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY:
+      /* Don't check completeness for direct reference binding.  */;
+      if (same_type_ref_bind_p (kind, type1, type2))
+       break;
+      gcc_fallthrough ();
+
+    case CPTK_IS_NOTHROW_ASSIGNABLE:
+    case CPTK_IS_TRIVIALLY_ASSIGNABLE:
       if (!check_trait_type (type1)
          || !check_trait_type (type2))
        return error_mark_node;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_constructible8.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_constructible8.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a27ec6eddd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_constructible8.C
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// PR c++/100667
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+struct T;
+
+#define SA(X) static_assert ((X), #X);
+
+SA (__is_constructible(T&&, T));
+SA (__is_constructible(const T&, T));
+SA (!__is_constructible(T&, T));
+SA (__is_nothrow_constructible(T&&, T));
+SA (__is_nothrow_constructible(const T&, T));
+SA (!__is_nothrow_constructible(T&, T));
+SA (__is_trivially_constructible(T&&, T));
+SA (__is_trivially_constructible(const T&, T));
+SA (!__is_trivially_constructible(T&, T));
+
+SA (__is_convertible(T, T&&));
+SA (__is_convertible(T, const T&));
+SA (!__is_convertible(T, T&));
+SA (__is_nothrow_convertible(T, T&&));
+SA (__is_nothrow_convertible(T, const T&));
+SA (!__is_nothrow_convertible(T, T&));
+
+// All false because either the conversion fails or it doesn't bind a temporary
+SA (!__reference_constructs_from_temporary (T&&, T));
+SA (!__reference_constructs_from_temporary (const T&, T));
+SA (!__reference_constructs_from_temporary (T&, T));
+SA (!__reference_converts_from_temporary (T&&, T));
+SA (!__reference_converts_from_temporary (const T&, T));
+SA (!__reference_converts_from_temporary (T&, T));

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