https://gcc.gnu.org/g:7c8dc5220170816e9c44fb1e42e3feb80831c740

commit 7c8dc5220170816e9c44fb1e42e3feb80831c740
Author: Mikael Morin <mik...@gcc.gnu.org>
Date:   Tue Jul 9 21:05:40 2024 +0200

    fortran: Inline MINLOC/MAXLOC with no DIM and ARRAY of rank 1 [PR90608]
    
    Enable inline code generation for the MINLOC and MAXLOC intrinsic, if the
    DIM argument is not present and ARRAY has rank 1.  This case is similar to
    the case where the result is scalar (DIM present and rank 1 ARRAY), which
    already supports inline expansion of the intrinsic.  Both cases return
    the same value, with the difference that the result is an array of size 1 if
    DIM is absent, whereas it's a scalar if DIM  is present.  So all there is
    to do for this case to work is hook the inline expansion with the
    scalarizer.
    
            PR fortran/90608
    
    gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
    
            * trans-array.cc (gfc_conv_ss_startstride): Set the scalarization
            rank based on the MINLOC/MAXLOC rank if needed.  Call the inline
            code generation and setup the scalarizer array descriptor info
            in the MINLOC and MAXLOC cases.
            * trans-intrinsic.cc (gfc_conv_intrinsic_minmaxloc): Return the
            result array element if the scalarizer is setup and we are inside
            the loop.  Restrict library function call dispatch to the case
            where inline expansion is not supported.  Declare an array result
            if the expression isn't scalar.  Initialize the array result single
            element and return the result variable if the expression isn't
            scalar.
            (walk_inline_intrinsic_minmaxloc): New function.
            (walk_inline_intrinsic_function): Add MINLOC and MAXLOC cases,
            dispatching to walk_inline_intrinsic_minmaxloc.
            (gfc_add_intrinsic_ss_code): Add MINLOC and MAXLOC cases.
            (gfc_inline_intrinsic_function_p): Return true if ARRAY has rank 1,
            regardless of DIM.

Diff:
---
 gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc     |  25 ++++++
 gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.cc | 198 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 2 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc b/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc
index c93a5f1e7543..0c78e1fecd8f 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc
@@ -4771,6 +4771,8 @@ gfc_conv_ss_startstride (gfc_loopinfo * loop)
            case GFC_ISYM_UBOUND:
            case GFC_ISYM_LCOBOUND:
            case GFC_ISYM_UCOBOUND:
+           case GFC_ISYM_MAXLOC:
+           case GFC_ISYM_MINLOC:
            case GFC_ISYM_SHAPE:
            case GFC_ISYM_THIS_IMAGE:
              loop->dimen = ss->dimen;
@@ -4820,6 +4822,29 @@ done:
        case GFC_SS_INTRINSIC:
          switch (expr->value.function.isym->id)
            {
+           case GFC_ISYM_MINLOC:
+           case GFC_ISYM_MAXLOC:
+             {
+               gfc_se se;
+               gfc_init_se (&se, nullptr);
+               se.loop = loop;
+               se.ss = ss;
+               gfc_conv_intrinsic_function (&se, expr);
+               gfc_add_block_to_block (&outer_loop->pre, &se.pre);
+               gfc_add_block_to_block (&outer_loop->post, &se.post);
+
+               info->descriptor = se.expr;
+
+               info->data = gfc_conv_array_data (info->descriptor);
+               info->data = gfc_evaluate_now (info->data, &outer_loop->pre);
+
+               info->offset = gfc_index_zero_node;
+               info->start[0] = gfc_index_zero_node;
+               info->end[0] = gfc_index_zero_node;
+               info->stride[0] = gfc_index_one_node;
+               continue;
+             }
+
            /* Fall through to supply start and stride.  */
            case GFC_ISYM_LBOUND:
            case GFC_ISYM_UBOUND:
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.cc b/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.cc
index cc0d00f4e399..a947dd1ba0b2 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.cc
@@ -5273,66 +5273,69 @@ strip_kind_from_actual (gfc_actual_arglist * actual)
    we need to handle.  For performance reasons we sometimes create two
    loops instead of one, where the second one is much simpler.
    Examples for minloc intrinsic:
-   1) Result is an array, a call is generated
-   2) Array mask is used and NaNs need to be supported:
-      limit = Infinity;
-      pos = 0;
-      S = from;
-      while (S <= to) {
-       if (mask[S]) {
-         if (pos == 0) pos = S + (1 - from);
-         if (a[S] <= limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); goto lab1; }
-       }
-       S++;
-      }
-      goto lab2;
-      lab1:;
-      while (S <= to) {
-       if (mask[S]) if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); }
-       S++;
-      }
-      lab2:;
-   3) NaNs need to be supported, but it is known at compile time or cheaply
-      at runtime whether array is nonempty or not:
-      limit = Infinity;
-      pos = 0;
-      S = from;
-      while (S <= to) {
-       if (a[S] <= limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); goto lab1; }
-       S++;
-      }
-      if (from <= to) pos = 1;
-      goto lab2;
-      lab1:;
-      while (S <= to) {
-       if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); }
-       S++;
-      }
-      lab2:;
-   4) NaNs aren't supported, array mask is used:
-      limit = infinities_supported ? Infinity : huge (limit);
-      pos = 0;
-      S = from;
-      while (S <= to) {
-       if (mask[S]) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); goto lab1; }
-       S++;
-      }
-      goto lab2;
-      lab1:;
-      while (S <= to) {
-       if (mask[S]) if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); }
-       S++;
-      }
-      lab2:;
-   5) Same without array mask:
-      limit = infinities_supported ? Infinity : huge (limit);
-      pos = (from <= to) ? 1 : 0;
-      S = from;
-      while (S <= to) {
-       if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); }
-       S++;
-      }
-   For 3) and 5), if mask is scalar, this all goes into a conditional,
+   A: Result is scalar.
+      1) Array mask is used and NaNs need to be supported:
+        limit = Infinity;
+        pos = 0;
+        S = from;
+        while (S <= to) {
+          if (mask[S]) {
+            if (pos == 0) pos = S + (1 - from);
+            if (a[S] <= limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); goto 
lab1; }
+          }
+          S++;
+        }
+        goto lab2;
+        lab1:;
+        while (S <= to) {
+          if (mask[S]) if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); 
}
+          S++;
+        }
+        lab2:;
+      2) NaNs need to be supported, but it is known at compile time or cheaply
+        at runtime whether array is nonempty or not:
+        limit = Infinity;
+        pos = 0;
+        S = from;
+        while (S <= to) {
+          if (a[S] <= limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); goto lab1; }
+          S++;
+        }
+        if (from <= to) pos = 1;
+        goto lab2;
+        lab1:;
+        while (S <= to) {
+          if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); }
+          S++;
+        }
+        lab2:;
+      3) NaNs aren't supported, array mask is used:
+        limit = infinities_supported ? Infinity : huge (limit);
+        pos = 0;
+        S = from;
+        while (S <= to) {
+          if (mask[S]) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); goto lab1; }
+          S++;
+        }
+        goto lab2;
+        lab1:;
+        while (S <= to) {
+          if (mask[S]) if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); 
}
+          S++;
+        }
+        lab2:;
+      4) Same without array mask:
+        limit = infinities_supported ? Infinity : huge (limit);
+        pos = (from <= to) ? 1 : 0;
+        S = from;
+        while (S <= to) {
+          if (a[S] < limit) { limit = a[S]; pos = S + (1 - from); }
+          S++;
+        }
+   B) ARRAY has rank 1, and DIM is absent.  Use the same code as the scalar
+      case and wrap the result in an array.
+   C) Otherwise, a call is generated
+   For 2) and 4), if mask is scalar, this all goes into a conditional,
    setting pos = 0; in the else branch.
 
    Since we now also support the BACK argument, instead of using
@@ -5346,7 +5349,7 @@ strip_kind_from_actual (gfc_actual_arglist * actual)
      ....
 
      The optimizer is smart enough to move the condition out of the loop.
-     The are now marked as unlikely to for further speedup.  */
+     They are now marked as unlikely too for further speedup.  */
 
 static void
 gfc_conv_intrinsic_minmaxloc (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * expr, enum tree_code op)
@@ -5377,6 +5380,7 @@ gfc_conv_intrinsic_minmaxloc (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * 
expr, enum tree_code op)
   gfc_expr *backexpr;
   gfc_se backse;
   tree pos;
+  tree result_var = NULL_TREE;
   int n;
   bool optional_mask;
 
@@ -5392,8 +5396,19 @@ gfc_conv_intrinsic_minmaxloc (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * 
expr, enum tree_code op)
 
   if (se->ss)
     {
-      gfc_conv_intrinsic_funcall (se, expr);
-      return;
+      if (se->ss->info->useflags)
+       {
+         /* The inline implementation of MINLOC/MAXLOC has been generated
+            before, out of the scalarization loop; now we can just use the
+            result.  */
+         gfc_conv_tmp_array_ref (se);
+         return;
+       }
+      else if (!gfc_inline_intrinsic_function_p (expr))
+       {
+         gfc_conv_intrinsic_funcall (se, expr);
+         return;
+       }
     }
 
   arrayexpr = actual->expr;
@@ -5419,10 +5434,29 @@ gfc_conv_intrinsic_minmaxloc (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * 
expr, enum tree_code op)
       return;
     }
 
+  type = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&expr->ts);
+
+  if (expr->rank > 0)
+    {
+      gfc_array_spec as;
+      memset (&as, 0, sizeof (as));
+
+      as.rank = 1;
+      as.lower[0] = gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_index_integer_kind,
+                                     &arrayexpr->where,
+                                     HOST_WIDE_INT_1);
+      as.upper[0] = gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_index_integer_kind,
+                                     &arrayexpr->where,
+                                     HOST_WIDE_INT_1);
+
+      tree array = gfc_get_nodesc_array_type (type, &as, PACKED_STATIC, true);
+
+      result_var = gfc_create_var (array, "loc_result");
+    }
+
   /* Initialize the result.  */
   pos = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "pos");
   offset = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "offset");
-  type = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&expr->ts);
 
   /* Walk the arguments.  */
   arrayss = gfc_walk_expr (arrayexpr);
@@ -5826,7 +5860,18 @@ gfc_conv_intrinsic_minmaxloc (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * 
expr, enum tree_code op)
     }
   gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop);
 
-  se->expr = convert (type, pos);
+  tree value = convert (type, pos);
+  if (expr->rank > 0)
+    {
+      tree res_arr_ref = gfc_build_array_ref (result_var, gfc_index_zero_node,
+                                             NULL_TREE, true);
+
+      gfc_add_modify (&se->pre, res_arr_ref, value);
+
+      se->expr = result_var;
+    }
+  else
+    se->expr = value;
 }
 
 /* Emit code for findloc.  */
@@ -11535,6 +11580,19 @@ walk_inline_intrinsic_arith (gfc_ss *ss, gfc_expr 
*expr)
 }
 
 
+/* Create the gfc_ss list for the arguments to MINLOC or MAXLOC when the
+   function is to be inlined.  */
+
+static gfc_ss *
+walk_inline_intrinsic_minmaxloc (gfc_ss *ss, gfc_expr *expr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+  if (expr->rank == 0)
+    return ss;
+
+  return gfc_get_array_ss (ss, expr, 1, GFC_SS_INTRINSIC);
+}
+
+
 static gfc_ss *
 walk_inline_intrinsic_function (gfc_ss * ss, gfc_expr * expr)
 {
@@ -11548,6 +11606,10 @@ walk_inline_intrinsic_function (gfc_ss * ss, gfc_expr 
* expr)
       case GFC_ISYM_TRANSPOSE:
        return walk_inline_intrinsic_transpose (ss, expr);
 
+      case GFC_ISYM_MAXLOC:
+      case GFC_ISYM_MINLOC:
+       return walk_inline_intrinsic_minmaxloc (ss, expr);
+
       default:
        gcc_unreachable ();
     }
@@ -11567,6 +11629,8 @@ gfc_add_intrinsic_ss_code (gfc_loopinfo * loop 
ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, gfc_ss * ss)
     case GFC_ISYM_LBOUND:
     case GFC_ISYM_UCOBOUND:
     case GFC_ISYM_LCOBOUND:
+    case GFC_ISYM_MAXLOC:
+    case GFC_ISYM_MINLOC:
     case GFC_ISYM_THIS_IMAGE:
     case GFC_ISYM_SHAPE:
       break;
@@ -11658,16 +11722,14 @@ gfc_inline_intrinsic_function_p (gfc_expr *expr)
          return false;
 
        gfc_actual_arglist *array_arg = expr->value.function.actual;
-       gfc_actual_arglist *dim_arg = array_arg->next;
 
        gfc_expr *array = array_arg->expr;
-       gfc_expr *dim = dim_arg->expr;
 
        if (!(array->ts.type == BT_INTEGER
              || array->ts.type == BT_REAL))
          return false;
 
-       if (array->rank == 1 && dim != nullptr)
+       if (array->rank == 1)
          return true;
 
        return false;

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