https://gcc.gnu.org/g:98fd493db6216cff11142c9dc477a3ff8e4269fa
commit r16-1759-g98fd493db6216cff11142c9dc477a3ff8e4269fa Author: Nathaniel Shead <nathanielosh...@gmail.com> Date: Mon Jun 23 22:24:22 2025 +1000 c++/modules: Ensure type of partial spec VAR_DECL is consistent with its template [PR120644] We were erroring because the TEMPLATE_DECL of the existing partial specialisation has an undeduced return type, but the imported declaration did not. The root cause is similar to what was fixed in r13-2744-g4fac53d6522189, where modules streaming code assumes that a TEMPLATE_DECL and its DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT will always have the same TREE_TYPE. That commit fixed the issue by ensuring that when the type of a variable is deduced the TEMPLATE_DECL is updated as well, but missed handling partial specialisations. This patch ensures that the same adjustment is made there as well. PR c++/120644 gcc/cp/ChangeLog: * decl.cc (cp_finish_decl): Also propagate type to partial templates. * module.cc (trees_out::decl_value): Add assertion that the TREE_TYPE of a streamed template decl matches its inner. (trees_in::is_matching_decl): Clarify function return type deduction should only occur for non-TEMPLATE_DECL. * pt.cc (template_for_substitution): Handle partial specs. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * g++.dg/modules/auto-7.h: New test. * g++.dg/modules/auto-7_a.H: New test. * g++.dg/modules/auto-7_b.C: New test. Signed-off-by: Nathaniel Shead <nathanielosh...@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Merrill <ja...@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Patrick Palka <ppa...@redhat.com> Diff: --- gcc/cp/decl.cc | 10 ++++++---- gcc/cp/module.cc | 7 ++++++- gcc/cp/pt.cc | 4 ++++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7.h | 12 ++++++++++++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_a.H | 5 +++++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_b.C | 5 +++++ 6 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.cc b/gcc/cp/decl.cc index 4fe97ffbf8f9..83c8e283b56a 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/decl.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/decl.cc @@ -8923,10 +8923,12 @@ cp_finish_decl (tree decl, tree init, bool init_const_expr_p, cp_apply_type_quals_to_decl (cp_type_quals (type), decl); /* Update the type of the corresponding TEMPLATE_DECL to match. */ - if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) - && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl) - && DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl)) == decl) - TREE_TYPE (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl)) = type; + if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl)) + { + tree tmpl = template_for_substitution (decl); + if (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (tmpl) == decl) + TREE_TYPE (tmpl) = type; + } } if (ensure_literal_type_for_constexpr_object (decl) == error_mark_node) diff --git a/gcc/cp/module.cc b/gcc/cp/module.cc index 42a1b83e1643..846e532c4380 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/module.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/module.cc @@ -8213,6 +8213,10 @@ trees_out::decl_value (tree decl, depset *dep) inner = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (decl); inner_tag = insert (inner, WK_value); + /* On stream-in we assume that a template and its result will + have the same type. */ + gcc_checking_assert (TREE_TYPE (decl) == TREE_TYPE (inner)); + if (streaming_p ()) { int code = TREE_CODE (inner); @@ -12325,7 +12329,8 @@ trees_in::is_matching_decl (tree existing, tree decl, bool is_typedef) { dump (dumper::MERGE) && dump ("Propagating deduced return type to %N", existing); - FNDECL_USED_AUTO (e_inner) = true; + gcc_checking_assert (existing == e_inner); + FNDECL_USED_AUTO (existing) = true; DECL_SAVED_AUTO_RETURN_TYPE (existing) = TREE_TYPE (e_type); TREE_TYPE (existing) = change_return_type (TREE_TYPE (d_type), e_type); } diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc index c7a0066a11ac..3362a6f8f9ca 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc @@ -27537,6 +27537,10 @@ tree template_for_substitution (tree decl) { tree tmpl = DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl); + if (VAR_P (decl)) + if (tree partial = most_specialized_partial_spec (decl, tf_none)) + if (partial != error_mark_node) + tmpl = TI_TEMPLATE (partial); /* Set TMPL to the template whose DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT is the pattern for the instantiation. This is not always the most general diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7.h b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..324b60cfa0ae --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7.h @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +// PR c++/120644 + +enum class E { E0, E1 }; + +template <typename T> +constexpr auto fmt_kind = E::E0; + +template <typename T> +class opt{}; + +template <typename T> +constexpr auto fmt_kind<opt<T>> = E::E1; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_a.H b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_a.H new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..40cb0f886c08 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_a.H @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +// PR c++/120644 +// { dg-additional-options "-fmodule-header" } +// { dg-module-cmi {} } + +#include "auto-7.h" diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_b.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_b.C new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c6ad37fd8284 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/auto-7_b.C @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +// PR c++/120644 +// { dg-additional-options "-fmodules -fno-module-lazy" } + +#include "auto-7.h" +import "auto-7_a.H";