https://gcc.gnu.org/g:d1965b1fd8938f35f78be503e36b98b406751e21

commit r16-4470-gd1965b1fd8938f35f78be503e36b98b406751e21
Author: Tamar Christina <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Oct 17 15:43:04 2025 +0100

    AArch64: Extend intrinsics framework to account for merging predications 
without gp [PR121604]
    
    In PR121604 the problem was noted that currently the SVE intrinsics
    infrastructure assumes that for any predicated operation that the GP is at 
the
    first argument position which has a svbool_t or for a unary merging 
operation
    that it's in the second position.
    
    However you have intrinsics like fmov_lane which have an svbool_t but it's 
not
    a GP but instead it's the inactive lanes.
    
    You also have instructions like BRKB which work only on predicates so it
    incorrectly determines the first operand to be the GP, while that's also the
    inactive lanes.
    
    However during apply_predication we do have the information about where the 
GP
    is.  This patch re-organizes the code to record this information into the
    function_instance such that folders have access to this information.
    
    For functions that are outliers like pmov_lane we can now override the
    availability of the intrinsics having a GP.
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            PR target/121604
            * config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-shapes.cc (apply_predication):
            Store gp_index.
            (struct pmov_to_vector_lane_def): Mark instruction as has no GP.
            * config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.h 
(function_instance::gp_value,
            function_instance::inactive_values, function_instance::gp_index,
            function_shape::has_gp_argument_p): New.
            * config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.cc 
(gimple_folder::fold_pfalse):
            Simplify code and use GP helpers.
    
    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
    
            PR target/121604
            * gcc.target/aarch64/sve/pr121604_brk.c: New test.
            * gcc.target/aarch64/sve2/pr121604_pmov.c: New test.
    
    Co-authored-by: Jennifer Schmitz <[email protected]>

Diff:
---
 gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-shapes.cc  | 28 +++++++++++++--
 gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.cc         | 22 ++++++------
 gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.h          | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 .../gcc.target/aarch64/sve/pr121604_brk.c          | 25 ++++++++++++++
 .../gcc.target/aarch64/sve2/pr121604_pmov.c        | 16 +++++++++
 5 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-shapes.cc 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-shapes.cc
index 74a3338e9556..b315dc91cc77 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-shapes.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins-shapes.cc
@@ -21,7 +21,10 @@
 #include "system.h"
 #include "coretypes.h"
 #include "tm.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
 #include "tree.h"
+#include "function.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
 #include "rtl.h"
 #include "tm_p.h"
 #include "memmodel.h"
@@ -68,23 +71,36 @@ za_group_is_pure_overload (const function_group_info &group)
    types in ARGUMENT_TYPES.  RETURN_TYPE is the type returned by the
    function.  */
 static void
-apply_predication (const function_instance &instance, tree return_type,
+apply_predication (function_instance &instance, tree return_type,
                   vec<tree> &argument_types)
 {
+  /* Initially mark the function as not being predicated.  */
+  instance.gp_index = -1;
+
   /* There are currently no SME ZA instructions that have both merging and
      unpredicated forms, so for simplicity, the predicates are always included
      in the original format string.  */
   if (instance.pred != PRED_none && instance.pred != PRED_za_m)
     {
       argument_types.quick_insert (0, instance.gp_type ());
+      instance.gp_index = 0;
       /* For unary merge operations, the first argument is a vector with
         the same type as the result.  For unary_convert_narrowt it also
         provides the "bottom" half of active elements, and is present
         for all types of predication.  */
       auto nargs = argument_types.length () - 1;
       if (instance.shape->has_merge_argument_p (instance, nargs))
-       argument_types.quick_insert (0, return_type);
+       {
+         argument_types.quick_insert (0, return_type);
+         instance.gp_index = 1;
+       }
     }
+
+  /* In this case the predicate type we added above is a non-governing
+     predicate operand (and there is no GP), so update the gp_index value
+     accordingly.  */
+  if (!instance.shape->has_gp_argument_p (instance))
+    instance.gp_index = -1;
 }
 
 /* Parse and move past an element type in FORMAT and return it as a type
@@ -3332,6 +3348,14 @@ struct pmov_to_vector_lane_def : public 
overloaded_base<0>
        but it doesn't currently have the necessary information.  */
     return c.require_immediate_range (1, 1, bytes - 1);
   }
+
+  /* This function has a predicate argument, and is a merging instruction, but
+     the predicate is not a GP.  */
+  bool
+  has_gp_argument_p (const function_instance &) const override
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
 };
 SHAPE (pmov_to_vector_lane)
 
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.cc 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.cc
index 4956e364929c..b2b03dc8ceaf 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.cc
@@ -3632,24 +3632,22 @@ gimple_folder::redirect_pred_x ()
 gimple *
 gimple_folder::fold_pfalse ()
 {
-  if (pred == PRED_none)
+  tree gp = gp_value (call);
+  /* If there isn't a GP then we can't do any folding as the instruction isn't
+     predicated.  */
+  if (!gp)
     return nullptr;
-  tree arg0 = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
+
   if (pred == PRED_m)
     {
-      /* Unary function shapes with _m predication are folded to the
-        inactive vector (arg0), while other function shapes are folded
-        to op1 (arg1).  */
-      tree arg1 = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
-      if (is_pfalse (arg1))
-       return fold_call_to (arg0);
-      if (is_pfalse (arg0))
-       return fold_call_to (arg1);
+      tree val = inactive_values (call);
+      if (is_pfalse (gp))
+       return fold_call_to (val);
       return nullptr;
     }
-  if ((pred == PRED_x || pred == PRED_z) && is_pfalse (arg0))
+  if ((pred == PRED_x || pred == PRED_z) && is_pfalse (gp))
     return fold_call_to (build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs)));
-  if (pred == PRED_implicit && is_pfalse (arg0))
+  if (pred == PRED_implicit && is_pfalse (gp))
     {
       unsigned int flags = call_properties ();
       /* Folding to lhs = {0, ...} is not appropriate for intrinsics with
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.h 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.h
index d6a58b450d6d..6098d8ff229f 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.h
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-sve-builtins.h
@@ -403,6 +403,8 @@ public:
   bool could_trap_p () const;
 
   vector_type_index gp_type_index () const;
+  tree gp_value (gcall *) const;
+  tree inactive_values (gcall *) const;
   tree gp_type () const;
 
   unsigned int vectors_per_tuple () const;
@@ -436,6 +438,7 @@ public:
   group_suffix_index group_suffix_id;
   predication_index pred;
   fpm_mode_index fpm_mode;
+  int gp_index;
 };
 
 class registered_function;
@@ -801,6 +804,8 @@ public:
   virtual bool has_merge_argument_p (const function_instance &,
                                     unsigned int) const;
 
+  virtual bool has_gp_argument_p (const function_instance &) const;
+
   virtual bool explicit_type_suffix_p (unsigned int) const = 0;
 
   /* True if the group suffix is present in overloaded names.
@@ -949,6 +954,33 @@ function_instance::gp_type () const
   return acle_vector_types[0][gp_type_index ()];
 }
 
+/* Return the tree value that should be used as the governing predicate of
+   this function.  If none then return NULL_TREE.  */
+inline tree
+function_instance::gp_value (gcall *call) const
+{
+  if (gp_index < 0)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  return gimple_call_arg (call, gp_index);
+}
+
+/* Return the tree value that should be used for the inactive lanes should this
+   function be a predicated function with a gp.  Otherwise return NULL_TREE.  
*/
+inline tree
+function_instance::inactive_values (gcall *call) const
+{
+  if (gp_index < 0)
+    return NULL_TREE;
+
+  /* Function is unary with m predicate.  */
+  if (gp_index == 1)
+    return gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
+
+  /* Else the inactive values are the next element.  */
+  return gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
+}
+
 /* If the function operates on tuples of vectors, return the number
    of vectors in the tuples, otherwise return 1.  */
 inline unsigned int
@@ -1123,6 +1155,14 @@ function_shape::has_merge_argument_p (const 
function_instance &instance,
   return nargs == 1 && instance.pred == PRED_m;
 }
 
+/* Return true if INSTANCE has an predicate argument that can be used as the 
global
+   predicate.  */
+inline bool
+function_shape::has_gp_argument_p (const function_instance &instance) const
+{
+  return instance.pred != PRED_none;
+}
+
 /* Return the mode of the result of a call.  */
 inline machine_mode
 function_expander::result_mode () const
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/pr121604_brk.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/pr121604_brk.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a474a20554d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/pr121604_brk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" } } */
+
+#include <arm_sve.h>
+
+/*
+** foo:
+**     ptrue   p0\.b, all
+**     brkb    p0\.b, p0/z, p0\.b
+**     ret
+*/
+svbool_t foo () {
+  return svbrkb_b_m (svpfalse (), svptrue_b8 (), svptrue_b8 ());
+}
+
+/*
+** bar:
+**     ptrue   p0\.b, all
+**     brka    p0\.b, p0/z, p0\.b
+**     ret
+*/
+svbool_t bar () {
+  return svbrka_b_m (svpfalse (), svptrue_b8 (), svptrue_b8 ());
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve2/pr121604_pmov.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve2/pr121604_pmov.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..16844ee4add3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve2/pr121604_pmov.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -march=armv8.2-a+sve2p1" } */
+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies "**" "" "" } } */
+
+#include <arm_sve.h>
+
+/*
+** f:
+**     pfalse  p([0-7]+)\.b
+**     mov     z0\.b, #-1
+**     pmov    z0\[1\], p\1\.d
+**     ret
+*/
+svuint64_t f () {
+    return svpmov_lane_u64_m (svdup_u64 (~0UL), svpfalse (), 1);
+}

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