On Thursday 03 March 2016 09:44:31 Ramana Radhakrishnan wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 3, 2016 at 9:40 AM, Thomas Preudhomme
> 
> <thomas.preudho...@foss.arm.com> wrote:
> > On Friday 15 January 2016 12:45:04 Ramana Radhakrishnan wrote:
> >> On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 9:11 AM, Thomas Preud'homme
> >> 
> >> <thomas.preudho...@foss.arm.com> wrote:
> >> > During reorg pass, thumb1_reorg () is tasked with rewriting mov rd, rn
> >> > to
> >> > subs rd, rn, 0 to avoid a comparison against 0 instruction before doing
> >> > a
> >> > conditional branch based on it. The actual avoiding of cmp is done in
> >> > cbranchsi4_insn instruction C output template. When the condition is
> >> > met,
> >> > the source register (rn) is also propagated into the comparison in
> >> > place
> >> > the destination register (rd).
> >> > 
> >> > However, right now thumb1_reorg () only look for a mov followed by a
> >> > cbranchsi but does not check whether the comparison in cbranchsi is
> >> > against the constant 0. This is not safe because a non clobbering
> >> > instruction could exist between the mov and the comparison that
> >> > modifies
> >> > the source register. This is what happens here with a post increment of
> >> > the source register after the mov, which skip the &a[i] == &a[1]
> >> > comparison for iteration i == 1.
> >> > 
> >> > This patch fixes the issue by checking that the comparison is against
> >> > constant 0.
> >> > 
> >> > ChangeLog entry is as follow:
> >> > 
> >> > 
> >> > *** gcc/ChangeLog ***
> >> > 
> >> > 2015-12-07  Thomas Preud'homme  <thomas.preudho...@arm.com>
> >> > 
> >> >         * config/arm/arm.c (thumb1_reorg): Check that the comparison is
> >> >         against the constant 0.
> >> 
> >> OK.
> >> 
> >> Ramana
> >> 
> >> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> >> > index 42bf272..49c0a06 100644
> >> > --- a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> >> > +++ b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> >> > @@ -17195,7 +17195,7 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
> >> > 
> >> >    FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
> >> >    
> >> >      {
> >> >      
> >> >        rtx dest, src;
> >> > 
> >> > -      rtx pat, op0, set = NULL;
> >> > +      rtx cmp, op0, op1, set = NULL;
> >> > 
> >> >        rtx_insn *prev, *insn = BB_END (bb);
> >> >        bool insn_clobbered = false;
> >> > 
> >> > @@ -17208,8 +17208,13 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
> >> > 
> >> >         continue;
> >> >        
> >> >        /* Get the register with which we are comparing.  */
> >> > 
> >> > -      pat = PATTERN (insn);
> >> > -      op0 = XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (pat), 0), 0);
> >> > +      cmp = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0);
> >> > +      op0 = XEXP (cmp, 0);
> >> > +      op1 = XEXP (cmp, 1);
> >> > +
> >> > +      /* Check that comparison is against ZERO.  */
> >> > +      if (!CONST_INT_P (op1) || INTVAL (op1) != 0)
> >> > +       continue;
> >> > 
> >> >        /* Find the first flag setting insn before INSN in basic block
> >> >        BB.
> >> >        */
> >> >        gcc_assert (insn != BB_HEAD (bb));
> >> > 
> >> > @@ -17249,7 +17254,7 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
> >> > 
> >> >           PATTERN (prev) = gen_rtx_SET (dest, src);
> >> >           INSN_CODE (prev) = -1;
> >> >           /* Set test register in INSN to dest.  */
> >> > 
> >> > -         XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (pat), 0), 0) = copy_rtx (dest);
> >> > +         XEXP (cmp, 0) = copy_rtx (dest);
> >> > 
> >> >           INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
> >> >         
> >> >         }
> >> >      
> >> >      }
> >> > 
> >> > Testsuite shows no regression when run for arm-none-eabi with
> >> > -mcpu=cortex-m0 -mthumb
> > 
> > The patch applies cleanly on gcc-5-branch and also show no regression when
> > run for arm-none-eabi with -mcpu=cortex-m0 -mthumb. Is it ok to backport?
> This deserves a testcase.

The original patch don't have one initially because it fixes a fail of an 
existing testcase (loop-2b.c). However, the test pass on gcc 5 due to 
difference in code generation. I'm currently trying to come up with a testcase 
and will get back at you.

Best regards,

Thomas

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