On Tue, Apr 05, 2016 at 11:29:30AM +0200, Richard Biener wrote:
> In general the patch looks like a good approach to me but can we
> hide that
> 
> > +  const struct real_format *fmt = FLOAT_MODE_FORMAT (mode);
> > +  bool is_ibm_extended = fmt->pnan < fmt->p;
> 
> in a function somewhere in real.[ch]?

On looking in real.h, I see there is already a macro to do it.

Here's the revised version that properly tests the long double
subnormal limit.  Bootstrapped and regression tested
powerpc64le-linux.

gcc/
        PR target/70117
        * builtins.c (fold_builtin_classify): For IBM extended precision,
        look at just the high-order double to test for NaN.
        (fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn): Similarly for Inf.  For isnormal
        test just the high double for Inf but both doubles for subnormal
        limit.
gcc/testsuite/
        * gcc.target/powerpc/pr70117.c: New.

diff --git a/gcc/builtins.c b/gcc/builtins.c
index 9368ed0..9162838 100644
--- a/gcc/builtins.c
+++ b/gcc/builtins.c
@@ -7529,6 +7529,8 @@ fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (location_t loc, tree 
fndecl, tree arg)
 
   mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
 
+  bool is_ibm_extended = MODE_COMPOSITE_P (mode);
+
   /* If there is no optab, try generic code.  */
   switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
     {
@@ -7538,10 +7540,18 @@ fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (location_t loc, tree 
fndecl, tree arg)
       {
        /* isinf(x) -> isgreater(fabs(x),DBL_MAX).  */
        tree const isgr_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISGREATER);
-       tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+       tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
        REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
        char buf[128];
 
+       if (is_ibm_extended)
+         {
+           /* NaN and Inf are encoded in the high-order double value
+              only.  The low-order value is not significant.  */
+           type = double_type_node;
+           mode = DFmode;
+           arg = fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, type, arg);
+         }
        get_max_float (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode), buf, sizeof (buf));
        real_from_string (&r, buf);
        result = build_call_expr (isgr_fn, 2,
@@ -7554,10 +7564,18 @@ fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (location_t loc, tree 
fndecl, tree arg)
       {
        /* isfinite(x) -> islessequal(fabs(x),DBL_MAX).  */
        tree const isle_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL);
-       tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+       tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
        REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
        char buf[128];
 
+       if (is_ibm_extended)
+         {
+           /* NaN and Inf are encoded in the high-order double value
+              only.  The low-order value is not significant.  */
+           type = double_type_node;
+           mode = DFmode;
+           arg = fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, type, arg);
+         }
        get_max_float (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode), buf, sizeof (buf));
        real_from_string (&r, buf);
        result = build_call_expr (isle_fn, 2,
@@ -7577,21 +7595,72 @@ fold_builtin_interclass_mathfn (location_t loc, tree 
fndecl, tree arg)
        /* isnormal(x) -> isgreaterequal(fabs(x),DBL_MIN) &
           islessequal(fabs(x),DBL_MAX).  */
        tree const isle_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL);
-       tree const isge_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL);
-       tree const type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+       tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
+       tree orig_arg, max_exp, min_exp;
+       machine_mode orig_mode = mode;
        REAL_VALUE_TYPE rmax, rmin;
        char buf[128];
 
+       orig_arg = arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
+       if (is_ibm_extended)
+         {
+           /* Use double to test the normal range of IBM extended
+              precision.  Emin for IBM extended precision is
+              different to emin for IEEE double, being 53 higher
+              since the low double exponent is at least 53 lower
+              than the high double exponent.  */
+           type = double_type_node;
+           mode = DFmode;
+           arg = fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, type, arg);
+         }
+       arg = fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg);
+
        get_max_float (REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode), buf, sizeof (buf));
        real_from_string (&rmax, buf);
-       sprintf (buf, "0x1p%d", REAL_MODE_FORMAT (mode)->emin - 1);
+       sprintf (buf, "0x1p%d", REAL_MODE_FORMAT (orig_mode)->emin - 1);
        real_from_string (&rmin, buf);
-       arg = builtin_save_expr (fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg));
-       result = build_call_expr (isle_fn, 2, arg,
-                                 build_real (type, rmax));
-       result = fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, integer_type_node, result,
-                             build_call_expr (isge_fn, 2, arg,
-                                              build_real (type, rmin)));
+       max_exp = build_real (type, rmax);
+       min_exp = build_real (type, rmin);
+
+       max_exp = build_call_expr (isle_fn, 2, arg, max_exp);
+       if (is_ibm_extended)
+         {
+           /* Testing the high end of the range is done just using
+              the high double, using the same test as isfinite().
+              For the subnormal end of the range we first test the
+              high double, then if its magnitude is equal to the
+              limit of 0x1p-969, we test whether the low double is
+              non-zero and opposite sign to the high double.  */
+           tree const islt_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISLESS);
+           tree const isgt_fn = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISGREATER);
+           tree gt_min = build_call_expr (isgt_fn, 2, arg, min_exp);
+           tree eq_min = fold_build2 (EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node,
+                                      arg, min_exp);
+           tree as_complex = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR,
+                                     complex_double_type_node, orig_arg);
+           tree hi_dbl = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, as_complex);
+           tree lo_dbl = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, as_complex);
+           tree zero = build_real (type, dconst0);
+           tree hilt = build_call_expr (islt_fn, 2, hi_dbl, zero);
+           tree lolt = build_call_expr (islt_fn, 2, lo_dbl, zero);
+           tree logt = build_call_expr (isgt_fn, 2, lo_dbl, zero);
+           tree ok_lo = fold_build1 (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
+                                     fold_build3 (COND_EXPR,
+                                                  integer_type_node,
+                                                  hilt, logt, lolt));
+           eq_min = fold_build2 (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, integer_type_node,
+                                 eq_min, ok_lo);
+           min_exp = fold_build2 (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, integer_type_node,
+                                  gt_min, eq_min);
+         }
+       else
+         {
+           tree const isge_fn
+             = builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL);
+           min_exp = build_call_expr (isge_fn, 2, arg, min_exp);
+         }
+       result = fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, integer_type_node,
+                             max_exp, min_exp);
        return result;
       }
     default:
@@ -7664,6 +7733,15 @@ fold_builtin_classify (location_t loc, tree fndecl, tree 
arg, int builtin_index)
       if (!HONOR_NANS (arg))
        return omit_one_operand_loc (loc, type, integer_zero_node, arg);
 
+      {
+       bool is_ibm_extended = MODE_COMPOSITE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)));
+       if (is_ibm_extended)
+         {
+           /* NaN and Inf are encoded in the high-order double value
+              only.  The low-order value is not significant.  */
+           arg = fold_build1_loc (loc, NOP_EXPR, double_type_node, arg);
+         }
+      }
       arg = builtin_save_expr (arg);
       return fold_build2_loc (loc, UNORDERED_EXPR, type, arg, arg);
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr70117.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr70117.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99e6f19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr70117.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* { dg-do run { target { { powerpc*-*-darwin* powerpc*-*-aix* rs6000-*-* } || 
{ powerpc*-*-linux* && lp64 } } } } */
+/* { dg-options "-mlong-double-128" } */
+
+#include <float.h>
+
+union gl_long_double_union
+  {
+    struct { double hi; double lo; } dd;
+    long double ld;
+  };
+
+const union gl_long_double_union gl_LDBL_MAX =
+  { { (DBL_MAX), (DBL_MAX) / (double)134217728UL / (double)134217728UL } };
+
+int main()
+{
+  if (__builtin_isinfl (gl_LDBL_MAX.ld))
+    __builtin_abort ();
+  if (__builtin_isinfl (-gl_LDBL_MAX.ld))
+    __builtin_abort ();
+  return 0;
+}

-- 
Alan Modra
Australia Development Lab, IBM

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