What I think this tells us is that we're not at a place where we're clean. But we can incrementally get there. The warning is only catching a fairly small subset of the cases AFAICT. That's not unusual and analyzing why it didn't trigger on those cases might be useful as well.
The warning has no smarts. It relies on constant propagation and won't find a call unless it sees it's being made with a constant zero. Looking at the top two on the list the calls are in extern functions not called from the same source file, so it probably just doesn't see that the functions are being called from another file with a zero. Building GCC with LTO might perhaps help.
So where does this leave us for gcc-7? I'm wondering if we drop the warning in, but not enable it by default anywhere. We fix the cases we can (such as reg-stack,c tree-ssa-threadedge.c, maybe others) before stage3 closes, and shoot for the rest in gcc-8, including improvign the warning (if there's something we can clearly improve), and enabling the warning in -Wall or -Wextra.
I'm fine with deferring the GCC fixes and working on the cleanup over time but I don't think that needs to gate enabling the option with -Wextra. The warnings can be suppressed or prevented from causing errors during a GCC build either via a command line option or by pragma in the code. AFAICT, from the other warnings I see go by, this is what has been done for -Wno-implicit-fallthrough while those warnings are being cleaned up. Why not take the same approach here? As much as I would like to improve the warning itself I'm also not sure I see much of an opportunity for it. It's not prone to high rates of false positives (hardly any in fact) and the cases it misses are those where it simply doesn't see the argument value because it's not been made available by constant propagation. That said, I consider the -Walloc-size-larger-than warning to be the more important part of the patch by far. I'd hate a lack of consensus on how to deal with GCC's handful of instances of alloca(0) to stall the rest of the patch. Thanks Martin