Hi!

As mentioned in the PR, while vectorizable_comparison has code to deal
with comparison of 2 booleans by transorming those into one or two
BIT_*_EXPR operations that work equally well on normal vectors as well
as the AVX512 bitset masks, vectorizable_comparison lacks that and we
ICE during expansion because of that.
The following patch teaches vectorizable_condition to do that too.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2017-01-05  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR tree-optimization/78938
        * tree-vect-stmts.c (vectorizable_condition): For non-masked COND_EXPR
        where comp_vectype is VECTOR_BOOLEAN_TYPE_P, use
        BIT_{NOT,XOR,AND,IOR}_EXPR on the comparison operands instead of
        {EQ,NE,GE,GT,LE,LT}_EXPR directly inside of VEC_COND_EXPR.  Formatting
        fixes.

        * gcc.dg/vect/pr78938.c: New test.

--- gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c.jj    2017-01-01 12:45:39.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c       2017-01-05 15:54:41.075218409 +0100
@@ -7731,7 +7731,8 @@ vectorizable_condition (gimple *stmt, gi
 {
   tree scalar_dest = NULL_TREE;
   tree vec_dest = NULL_TREE;
-  tree cond_expr, then_clause, else_clause;
+  tree cond_expr, cond_expr0 = NULL_TREE, cond_expr1 = NULL_TREE;
+  tree then_clause, else_clause;
   stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
   tree comp_vectype = NULL_TREE;
   tree vec_cond_lhs = NULL_TREE, vec_cond_rhs = NULL_TREE;
@@ -7741,7 +7742,7 @@ vectorizable_condition (gimple *stmt, gi
   loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
   enum vect_def_type dt, dts[4];
   int ncopies;
-  enum tree_code code;
+  enum tree_code code, cond_code, bitop1 = NOP_EXPR, bitop2 = NOP_EXPR;
   stmt_vec_info prev_stmt_info = NULL;
   int i, j;
   bb_vec_info bb_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_BB_VINFO (stmt_info);
@@ -7825,11 +7826,76 @@ vectorizable_condition (gimple *stmt, gi
   if (vec_cmp_type == NULL_TREE)
     return false;
 
+  cond_code = TREE_CODE (cond_expr);
+  if (!masked)
+    {
+      cond_expr0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 0);
+      cond_expr1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 1);
+    }
+
+  if (!masked && VECTOR_BOOLEAN_TYPE_P (comp_vectype))
+    {
+      /* Boolean values may have another representation in vectors
+        and therefore we prefer bit operations over comparison for
+        them (which also works for scalar masks).  We store opcodes
+        to use in bitop1 and bitop2.  Statement is vectorized as
+        BITOP2 (rhs1 BITOP1 rhs2) or rhs1 BITOP2 (BITOP1 rhs2)
+        depending on bitop1 and bitop2 arity.  */
+      switch (cond_code)
+       {
+       case GT_EXPR:
+         bitop1 = BIT_NOT_EXPR;
+         bitop2 = BIT_AND_EXPR;
+         break;
+       case GE_EXPR:
+         bitop1 = BIT_NOT_EXPR;
+         bitop2 = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
+         break;
+       case LT_EXPR:
+         bitop1 = BIT_NOT_EXPR;
+         bitop2 = BIT_AND_EXPR;
+         std::swap (cond_expr0, cond_expr1);
+         break;
+       case LE_EXPR:
+         bitop1 = BIT_NOT_EXPR;
+         bitop2 = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
+         std::swap (cond_expr0, cond_expr1);
+         break;
+       case NE_EXPR:
+         bitop1 = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
+         break;
+       case EQ_EXPR:
+         bitop1 = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
+         bitop2 = BIT_NOT_EXPR;
+         break;
+       default:
+         return false;
+       }
+      cond_code = SSA_NAME;
+    }
+
   if (!vec_stmt)
     {
       STMT_VINFO_TYPE (stmt_info) = condition_vec_info_type;
+      if (bitop1 != NOP_EXPR)
+       {
+         machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (comp_vectype);
+         optab optab;
+
+         optab = optab_for_tree_code (bitop1, comp_vectype, optab_default);
+         if (!optab || optab_handler (optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
+           return false;
+
+         if (bitop2 != NOP_EXPR)
+           {
+             optab = optab_for_tree_code (bitop2, comp_vectype,
+                                          optab_default);
+             if (!optab || optab_handler (optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
+               return false;
+           }
+       }
       return expand_vec_cond_expr_p (vectype, comp_vectype,
-                                    TREE_CODE (cond_expr));
+                                    cond_code);
     }
 
   /* Transform.  */
@@ -7858,11 +7924,11 @@ vectorizable_condition (gimple *stmt, gi
              auto_vec<vec<tree>, 4> vec_defs;
 
              if (masked)
-                 ops.safe_push (cond_expr);
+               ops.safe_push (cond_expr);
              else
                {
-                 ops.safe_push (TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 0));
-                 ops.safe_push (TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 1));
+                 ops.safe_push (cond_expr0);
+                 ops.safe_push (cond_expr1);
                }
               ops.safe_push (then_clause);
               ops.safe_push (else_clause);
@@ -7886,17 +7952,15 @@ vectorizable_condition (gimple *stmt, gi
                }
              else
                {
-                 vec_cond_lhs =
-                   vect_get_vec_def_for_operand (TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 0),
-                                                 stmt, comp_vectype);
-                 vect_is_simple_use (TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 0),
-                                     loop_vinfo, &gtemp, &dts[0]);
-
-                 vec_cond_rhs =
-                   vect_get_vec_def_for_operand (TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 1),
-                                                 stmt, comp_vectype);
-                 vect_is_simple_use (TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 1),
-                                     loop_vinfo, &gtemp, &dts[1]);
+                 vec_cond_lhs
+                   = vect_get_vec_def_for_operand (cond_expr0,
+                                                   stmt, comp_vectype);
+                 vect_is_simple_use (cond_expr0, loop_vinfo, &gtemp, &dts[0]);
+
+                 vec_cond_rhs
+                   = vect_get_vec_def_for_operand (cond_expr1,
+                                                   stmt, comp_vectype);
+                 vect_is_simple_use (cond_expr1, loop_vinfo, &gtemp, &dts[1]);
                }
              if (reduc_index == 1)
                vec_then_clause = reduc_def;
@@ -7953,8 +8017,37 @@ vectorizable_condition (gimple *stmt, gi
          else
            {
              vec_cond_rhs = vec_oprnds1[i];
-             vec_compare = build2 (TREE_CODE (cond_expr), vec_cmp_type,
-                                   vec_cond_lhs, vec_cond_rhs);
+             if (bitop1 == NOP_EXPR)
+               vec_compare = build2 (cond_code, vec_cmp_type,
+                                     vec_cond_lhs, vec_cond_rhs);
+             else
+               {
+                 new_temp = make_ssa_name (vec_cmp_type);
+                 if (bitop1 == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
+                   new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (new_temp, bitop1,
+                                                   vec_cond_rhs);
+                 else
+                   new_stmt
+                     = gimple_build_assign (new_temp, bitop1, vec_cond_lhs,
+                                            vec_cond_rhs);
+                 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, new_stmt, gsi);
+                 if (bitop2 == NOP_EXPR)
+                   vec_compare = new_temp;
+                 else if (bitop2 == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
+                   {
+                     /* Instead of doing ~x ? y : z do x ? z : y.  */
+                     vec_compare = new_temp;
+                     std::swap (vec_then_clause, vec_else_clause);
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
+                     vec_compare = make_ssa_name (vec_cmp_type);
+                     new_stmt
+                       = gimple_build_assign (vec_compare, bitop2,
+                                              vec_cond_lhs, new_temp);
+                     vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, new_stmt, gsi);
+                   }
+               }
            }
           new_temp = make_ssa_name (vec_dest);
           new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (new_temp, VEC_COND_EXPR,
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/pr78938.c.jj      2017-01-05 16:06:37.854958230 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/pr78938.c 2017-01-05 16:07:04.770609976 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/78938 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-additional-options "-mavx512bw" { target i?86-*-* x86_64-*-* } } */
+
+short int v;
+
+int
+foo (char x, int *b)
+{
+  int a = 1;
+  for (; x < 1; x++)
+    {
+      int c = *b != v;
+      int d = x != 0;
+      a = c == d ? 2 : 0;
+    }
+  return a;
+}

        Jakub

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