At Tue, 20 Sep 2011 19:05:32 -0400,
Jason Merrill wrote:
> We don't need a new variable, just use basetype.  TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT 
> shouldn't affect the comparison to current_class_type.
> 
> > +     error ("mem-initializer for %qD follows constructor delegation; "
> > +            "previous target constructor for %T must be sole initializer",
> > +         error ("target constructor for %T must be sole initializer; "
> > +                "constructor delegation follows mem-initializer for %qD",
> 
> I was thinking that my suggested wording would be the whole message, not 
> just part of it.

Ok, a new patch:

diff --git a/gcc/cp/call.c b/gcc/cp/call.c
index c707d66..7027b64 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/call.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/call.c
@@ -7048,18 +7048,19 @@ build_special_member_call (tree instance, tree name, 
VEC(tree,gc) **args,
       vtt = DECL_CHAIN (CLASSTYPE_VTABLES (current_class_type));
       vtt = decay_conversion (vtt);
       vtt = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (vtt),
-                   build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
-                           current_in_charge_parm, integer_zero_node),
-                   current_vtt_parm,
-                   vtt);
-      gcc_assert (BINFO_SUBVTT_INDEX (binfo));
-      sub_vtt = fold_build_pointer_plus (vtt, BINFO_SUBVTT_INDEX (binfo));
-
+                    build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
+                            current_in_charge_parm, integer_zero_node),
+                    current_vtt_parm,
+                    vtt);
+      if (BINFO_SUBVTT_INDEX (binfo))
+        sub_vtt = fold_build_pointer_plus (vtt, BINFO_SUBVTT_INDEX (binfo));
+      else
+        sub_vtt = vtt;
       if (args == NULL)
-       {
-         allocated = make_tree_vector ();
-         args = &allocated;
-       }
+        {
+          allocated = make_tree_vector ();
+          args = &allocated;
+        }
 
       VEC_safe_insert (tree, gc, *args, 0, sub_vtt);
     }
diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
index ae4cd07..31c600e 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
@@ -394,7 +394,9 @@ typedef enum cpp0x_warn_str
   /* inline namespaces */
   CPP0X_INLINE_NAMESPACES,
   /* override controls, override/final */
-  CPP0X_OVERRIDE_CONTROLS
+  CPP0X_OVERRIDE_CONTROLS,
+  /* delegating constructors */
+  CPP0X_DELEGATING_CTORS
 } cpp0x_warn_str;
   
 /* The various kinds of operation used by composite_pointer_type. */
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.c b/gcc/cp/error.c
index 598ddf1..82f3175 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.c
@@ -3236,6 +3236,11 @@ maybe_warn_cpp0x (cpp0x_warn_str str)
                 "override controls (override/final) "
                 "only available with -std=c++0x or -std=gnu++0x");
         break;
+      case CPP0X_DELEGATING_CTORS:
+       pedwarn (input_location, 0,
+                "delegating constructors "
+                "only available with -std=c++0x or -std=gnu++0x");
+        break;
       default:
        gcc_unreachable();
       }
diff --git a/gcc/cp/init.c b/gcc/cp/init.c
index ff1884b..d60dc18 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/init.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/init.c
@@ -482,6 +482,31 @@ build_value_init_noctor (tree type, tsubst_flags_t 
complain)
   return build_zero_init (type, NULL_TREE, /*static_storage_p=*/false);
 }
 
+/* Initialize current class with INIT, a TREE_LIST of
+   arguments for a target constructor. If TREE_LIST is void_type_node,
+   an empty initializer list was given.  */
+
+static void
+perform_target_ctor (tree init)
+{
+  tree decl = current_class_ref;
+  tree type = current_class_type;
+
+  finish_expr_stmt (build_aggr_init (decl, init, LOOKUP_NORMAL,
+                                     tf_warning_or_error));
+  if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type))
+    {
+      tree expr = build_delete (type, decl, sfk_complete_destructor,
+                                LOOKUP_NORMAL
+                                |LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL
+                                |LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR,
+                                0, tf_warning_or_error);
+      if (expr != error_mark_node)
+       finish_eh_cleanup (expr);
+    }
+}
+
+
 /* Initialize MEMBER, a FIELD_DECL, with INIT, a TREE_LIST of
    arguments.  If TREE_LIST is void_type_node, an empty initializer
    list was given; if NULL_TREE no initializer was given.  */
@@ -924,6 +949,16 @@ emit_mem_initializers (tree mem_inits)
   if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (current_class_type))
     return;
 
+  if (mem_inits
+      && TYPE_P (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_inits))
+      && same_type_p (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_inits), current_class_type))
+    {
+      /* Delegating constructor. */
+      gcc_assert (TREE_CHAIN (mem_inits) == NULL_TREE);
+      perform_target_ctor (TREE_VALUE (mem_inits));
+      return;
+    }
+
   if (DECL_DEFAULTED_FN (current_function_decl))
     flags |= LOOKUP_DEFAULTED;
 
@@ -1254,8 +1289,9 @@ expand_member_init (tree name)
       tree virtual_binfo;
       int i;
 
-      if (current_template_parms)
-       return basetype;
+      if (same_type_p (basetype, current_class_type)
+          || current_template_parms)
+          return basetype;
 
       class_binfo = TYPE_BINFO (current_class_type);
       direct_binfo = NULL_TREE;
@@ -1494,13 +1530,34 @@ expand_default_init (tree binfo, tree true_exp, tree 
exp, tree init, int flags,
   else
     parms = make_tree_vector_single (init);
 
-  if (true_exp == exp)
-    ctor_name = complete_ctor_identifier;
+  if (exp == current_class_ref && current_function_decl
+      && DECL_HAS_IN_CHARGE_PARM_P (current_function_decl))
+    {
+      /* Delegating constructor. */
+      tree complete;
+      tree base;
+      complete = build_special_member_call (exp, complete_ctor_identifier,
+                                        &parms, binfo, flags,
+                                        complain);
+      base = build_special_member_call (exp, base_ctor_identifier,
+                                        &parms, binfo, flags,
+                                        complain);
+      rval = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (complete),
+                   build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
+                           current_in_charge_parm, integer_zero_node),
+                   base,
+                   complete);
+    }
   else
-    ctor_name = base_ctor_identifier;
+    {
+      if (true_exp == exp)
+        ctor_name = complete_ctor_identifier;
+      else
+        ctor_name = base_ctor_identifier;
+      rval = build_special_member_call (exp, ctor_name, &parms, binfo, flags,
+                                        complain);
+  }
 
-  rval = build_special_member_call (exp, ctor_name, &parms, binfo, flags,
-                                    complain);
 
   if (parms != NULL)
     release_tree_vector (parms);
diff --git a/gcc/cp/parser.c b/gcc/cp/parser.c
index 03f75fc..92d8469 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/parser.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/parser.c
@@ -10665,6 +10665,8 @@ static void
 cp_parser_mem_initializer_list (cp_parser* parser)
 {
   tree mem_initializer_list = NULL_TREE;
+  tree target_ctor = error_mark_node;
+
   cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
 
   /* Let the semantic analysis code know that we are starting the
@@ -10702,6 +10704,27 @@ cp_parser_mem_initializer_list (cp_parser* parser)
           if (mem_initializer != error_mark_node)
             mem_initializer = make_pack_expansion (mem_initializer);
         }
+      if (target_ctor != error_mark_node
+         && mem_initializer != error_mark_node)
+       {
+         error ("mem-initializer for %qD follows constructor delegation",
+                TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer));
+         mem_initializer = error_mark_node;
+       }
+      /* Look for a target constructor. */
+      if (mem_initializer != error_mark_node
+         && TYPE_P (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer))
+         && same_type_p (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer), current_class_type))
+       {
+          maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_DELEGATING_CTORS);
+         if (mem_initializer_list)
+           {
+             error ("constructor delegation follows mem-initializer for %qD",
+                    TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer_list));
+             mem_initializer = error_mark_node;
+           }
+         target_ctor = mem_initializer;
+       }
       /* Add it to the list, unless it was erroneous.  */
       if (mem_initializer != error_mark_node)
        {
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc1.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc1.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba2e4f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc1.C
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options --std=c++0x }
+
+struct B {
+       int i;
+       B (int _i) : i(_i) { }
+       ~B () { i = 0; }
+};
+
+struct A : public B {
+       A () : B(-1) { }
+       A (int i) : A() { }
+       A (double b) : A(static_cast<int>(b)) { }
+       A (double b, double b2) : A(b2) { }
+       ~A () { }
+};
+
+void f_A () { A a(2.0, 3.0); }
+
+struct C {
+       C () { }
+       virtual ~C() { }
+       virtual int f () = 0;
+};
+
+struct D : public C {
+       int i;
+       D (int _i) : C(), i(_i) { }
+       D () : D(-1) { }
+       virtual ~D() { }
+       virtual int f () { }
+};
+
+void f_D () { C* c = new D(); }
+
+template <typename T>
+struct E {
+       T t;
+       E () : E(T()) { }
+       E (T _t) : t(_t) { }
+};
+
+void f_E () { E<int> e; }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc2.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc2.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dda0b9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc2.C
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options --std=c++0x }
+
+struct A {
+       int i, j;
+       A () : A(0), j(0) { } // { dg-error "constructor delegation" }
+       A (int _i) : i(_i) { }
+};
+
+struct B {
+       int i, j;
+       B () : i(0), B(0) { } // { dg-error "constructor delegation" }
+       B (int _j) : j(_j) { }
+
+};
+
+struct C {};
+
+struct D : public C {
+       D () : C() { }
+       D (float) : D(), C() { } // { dg-error "constructor delegation" }
+       D (float, float): C(), D() { } // { dg-error "constructor delegation" }
+};
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc3.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc3.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b411c99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc3.C
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options --std=c++0x }
+
+struct X {};
+
+struct B {
+       int i;
+       B (int _i) : i(_i) { }
+       ~B () { i = 0; }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct A : public B {
+       A () : B(-1) { }
+       ~A () { }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct A<T*> : public B {
+       A () : B(-1) { }
+       A (int i) : A() { }
+       A (double b) : A(static_cast<int>(b)) { }
+       A (double b, double b2) : A(b2) { }
+       ~A () { }
+};
+
+void f_A () { A<X*> a(2.0, 3.0); }
+
+struct C {
+       C () { }
+       virtual ~C() { }
+       virtual int f () = 0;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct D : public C {
+       int i;
+       D (int _i) : C(), i(_i) { }
+};
+
+template <>
+struct D<X> : public C {
+       int i;
+       D (int _i) : C(), i(_i) { }
+       D () : D(-1) { }
+       virtual ~D() { }
+       virtual int f () { }
+};
+
+void f_D () { D<X>* d = new D<X>(); }
+
+template <typename T>
+struct E {
+};
+
+template <>
+struct E<int> {
+       int i;
+       E () : E(0) { }
+       E (int _i) : i(_i) { }
+};
+
+void f_E () { E<int> e; }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc4.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc4.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..634b549
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc4.C
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "--std=c++98" }
+
+struct X {
+  X() {}
+  X(int) : X() {} // { dg-warning "delegating constructors" }
+};
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc5.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc5.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0052b32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/dc5.C
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// { dg-do run }
+// { dg-options "--std=c++0x" }
+
+#include <cassert>
+
+int count = 0;
+struct VB
+{
+  VB() {++count;}
+};
+
+struct B : virtual VB
+{
+  B() : B(42) {}
+  B(int)  {}
+};
+
+struct D : B
+{
+  D() {}
+  D(int) : D() {}
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+  D d{42};
+  assert(count == 1);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/meminit1.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/meminit1.C
index b1c4d42..efdbe80 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/meminit1.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/meminit1.C
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 template <class T >
 struct S
 {
-  S() : S() {} // { dg-error "base" }
+  S() : S() {} // { dg-warning "delegating constructors" }
 };
 
-S<int> s; // { dg-message "required" }
+S<int> s;

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