On Wed, 2017-07-26 at 18:00 +0200, Pierre-Marie de Rodat wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> At the last GNU Cauldron, Richard Biener and I talked about DWARF
> output
> testing. Except for guality tests, which are disabled on several
> targets, the only way tests check the DWARF is scanning the annotated
> assembly (-dA), making it hard to write reliable tests.
> 
> For instance, checking the number of times DW_AT_location is present
> in
> order to check that some specific variable is assigned one is fuzzy.
> Depending on the target and on the evolution of the compiler, the
> number
> of output variables, or which one is assigned a location can vary
> legitimately but still make the test fail.
> 
> On my side, I already had written an out-of-tree testsuite for the
> DWARF
> features I added for Ada. This testsuite uses a DWARF parser in order
> to
> perform checks on a tree:
> <https://github.com/pmderodat/dwarf-ada-testsuite/>. I had to update
> it
> a couple of times, for instance when a change created a
> DW_TAG_const_type DIE or removed one somewhere in a type tree, but
> that’s very rare. I would say that I’m satisfied with the checks I
> could
> express, but I don’t remember I ever caught a regression with them,
> so I
> have no representative experience to share in this area. Maybe DWARF
> back-end developpers do a too good job. ;-)
> 
> Anyway, Richard and I discussed about doing something similar in
> -tree,
> and here is a candidate set of patches to achieve that:
> 
>   * The first patch installs DejaGNU scripts to run a Python
> interpreter
>     in testcases.
> 
>   * The second one installs other DejaGNU scripts to detect DWARF
>     dumping tools, plus a small Python library to parse and pattern
>     match DIEs and their attributes. It also adds several C and Ada
>     tests as examples; these are inspired by existing homonym tests
>     based on assembly scanning.
> 
> For now, this supports only platforms where objdump is available for
> the
> current target, but extending it to other tools, such as otool on
> Darwin
> should be doable.
> 
> I would appreciate feedback about the idea and the implementation I
> propose. This is the first time I do more in the testsuite than just
> adding new tests, so thank you in advance for you patience in
> reviewing
> these. :-)

(FWIW I'm a big fan of Python, so am happy to see this proposal)

> I tested these patches on x86_64-linux.

Which version of Python did you test against?   As far as I can see
you've coded this using the common subset of Python 2 and Python 3;
it's worth spelling out what the assumptions are in this regard (and
what the minimum versions are).

Dave

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