Hi,
I previously introduced CT_STORE_STORE chains in predcom.  This patch further 
supports load
reference in CT_STORE_STORE chain if the load is dominated by a store reference 
in the same
loop iteration.  So example as in added test case:

  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      a[i] = t1;
      a[i + 3] = t2;
      a[i + 1] = -1;
      sum = sum + a[i] + a[i + 3];
    }
can be transformed into:
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      a[i] = t1;
      a[i + 3] = t2;
      a[i + 1] = -1;
      sum = sum + t1 + t2;
    }
Before this patch, we can't eliminate load because no load reference is allowed 
in CT_STORE_STORE
chain.

This patch only supports it if the load is dominated by a store reference in 
the same loop
iteration.  If we generalize this to load/store in arbitrary loop iterations, 
it basically
generalizes CT_STORE_LOAD/CT_STORE_STORE chains into arbitrary mixed chain.  
That would 
need fundamental rewrite of the pass and not sure how useful it would be.
Bootstrap and test on x86_64 and AArch64.  Is it OK?

Thanks,
bin
2017-11-15  Bin Cheng  <bin.ch...@arm.com>

        * tree-predcom.c: Add general comment on Store-Store chains.
        (split_data_refs_to_components): Postpone clearing eliminate_store_p
        flag in component.
        (get_chain_last_ref_at): Rename into...
        (get_chain_last_write_at): ...this.
        (get_chain_last_write_before_load): New function.
        (add_ref_to_chain): Promote type of chain from CT_STORE_LOAD to
        CT_STORE_STORE when write reference is added.
        (determine_roots_comp): Support load ref in CT_STORE_STORE chains.
        (is_inv_store_elimination_chain): Update get_chain_last_write_at call.
        (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_1): Ditto.
        (initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2): Ditto.  Replace rhs once default
        definition is created.
        (execute_pred_commoning_chain): Support load ref in CT_STORE_STORE
        chain by replacing it with dominant stored value.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
2017-11-15  Bin Cheng  <bin.ch...@arm.com>

        * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-12.c: New test.
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-12.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-12.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..510c600
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/predcom-dse-12.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-inline -fpredictive-commoning 
-fdump-tree-pcom-details" } */
+
+int arr[105] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result0[10] = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11};
+int result1[10] = {0, -1, 5, -2, 11, 0};
+int result2[10] = {0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result3[10] = {0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result4[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+int result100[105] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0};
+
+extern void abort (void);
+int sum;
+
+void __attribute__((noinline)) foo (int * restrict a, int len, int t1, int t2)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      a[i] = t1;
+      a[i + 3] = t2;
+      a[i + 1] = -1;
+      sum = sum + a[i] + a[i + 3];
+    }
+}
+
+void check (int *a, int *res, int len, int sval)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  if (sum != sval)
+    abort ();
+
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    if (a[i] != res[i])
+      abort ();
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  foo (arr, 0, 0, -2);
+  check (arr, result0, 10, 0);
+
+  foo (arr, 1, 0, -2);
+  check (arr, result1, 10, -2);
+
+  foo (arr, 2, 0, -2);
+  check (arr, result2, 10, -6);
+
+  foo (arr, 3, 0, -2);
+  check (arr, result3, 10, -12);
+
+  foo (arr, 4, 0, -2);
+  check (arr, result4, 10, -20);
+
+  foo (arr, 100, 0, -2);
+  check (arr, result100, 105, -220);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "Store-stores chain" "pcom"} } */
diff --git a/gcc/tree-predcom.c b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
index d078b96..7725941 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-predcom.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-predcom.c
@@ -192,6 +192,10 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
    The interesting part is this can be viewed either as general store motion
    or general dead store elimination in either intra/inter-iterations way.
 
+   With trivial effort, we also support load inside Store-Store chains if the
+   load is dominated by a store statement in the same iteration of loop.  You
+   can see this as a restricted Store-Mixed-Load-Store chain.
+
    TODO: For now, we don't support store-store chains in multi-exit loops.  We
    force to not unroll in case of store-store chain even if other chains might
    ask for unroll.
@@ -902,8 +906,6 @@ split_data_refs_to_components (struct loop *loop,
                                gimple_bb (dataref->stmt));
       dataref->pos = comp->refs.length ();
       comp->refs.quick_push (dataref);
-      if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
-       comp->eliminate_store_p = false;
     }
 
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
@@ -1028,19 +1030,36 @@ get_chain_root (chain_p chain)
   return chain->refs[0];
 }
 
-/* Given CHAIN, returns the last ref at DISTANCE, or NULL if it doesn't
+/* Given CHAIN, returns the last write ref at DISTANCE, or NULL if it doesn't
    exist.  */
 
 static inline dref
-get_chain_last_ref_at (chain_p chain, unsigned distance)
+get_chain_last_write_at (chain_p chain, unsigned distance)
 {
-  unsigned i;
+  for (unsigned i = chain->refs.length (); i > 0; i--)
+    if (DR_IS_WRITE (chain->refs[i - 1]->ref)
+       && distance == chain->refs[i - 1]->distance)
+      return chain->refs[i - 1];
 
-  for (i = chain->refs.length (); i > 0; i--)
-    if (distance == chain->refs[i - 1]->distance)
-      break;
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Given CHAIN, returns the last write ref with the same distance before load
+   at index LOAD_IDX, or NULL if it doesn't exist.  */
+
+static inline dref
+get_chain_last_write_before_load (chain_p chain, unsigned load_idx)
+{
+  gcc_assert (load_idx < chain->refs.length ());
+
+  unsigned distance = chain->refs[load_idx]->distance;
 
-  return (i > 0) ? chain->refs[i - 1] : NULL;
+  for (unsigned i = load_idx; i > 0; i--)
+    if (DR_IS_WRITE (chain->refs[i - 1]->ref)
+       && distance == chain->refs[i - 1]->distance)
+      return chain->refs[i - 1];
+
+  return NULL;
 }
 
 /* Adds REF to the chain CHAIN.  */
@@ -1069,6 +1083,10 @@ add_ref_to_chain (chain_p chain, dref ref)
       chain->has_max_use_after = false;
     }
 
+  /* Promote this chain to CT_STORE_STORE if it has multiple stores.  */
+  if (DR_IS_WRITE (ref->ref))
+    chain->type = CT_STORE_STORE;
+
   /* Don't set the flag for store-store chain since there is no use.  */
   if (chain->type != CT_STORE_STORE
       && ref->distance == chain->length
@@ -1341,9 +1359,29 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
     }
 
   comp->refs.qsort (order_drefs);
+
+  /* For Store-Store chain, we only support load if it is dominated by a
+     store statement in the same iteration of loop.  */
+  if (comp->eliminate_store_p)
+    for (a = NULL, i = 0; i < comp->refs.length (); i++)
+      {
+       if (DR_IS_WRITE (comp->refs[i]->ref))
+         a = comp->refs[i];
+       else if (a == NULL || a->offset != comp->refs[i]->offset)
+         {
+           /* If there is load that is not dominated by a store in the
+              same iteration of loop, clear the flag so no Store-Store
+              chain is generated for this component.  */
+           comp->eliminate_store_p = false;
+           break;
+         }
+      }
+
+  /* Determine roots and create chains for components.  */
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (comp->refs, i, a)
     {
       if (!chain
+         || (chain->type == CT_LOAD && DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref))
          || (!comp->eliminate_store_p && DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref))
          || wi::leu_p (MAX_DISTANCE, a->offset - last_ofs))
        {
@@ -1355,11 +1393,11 @@ determine_roots_comp (struct loop *loop,
          else
            release_chain (chain);
 
-         if (DR_IS_READ (a->ref))
-           type = CT_LOAD;
-         else
-           type = comp->eliminate_store_p ? CT_STORE_STORE : CT_STORE_LOAD;
-
+         /* Determine type of the chain.  If the root reference is a load,
+            this can only be a CT_LOAD chain; other chains are intialized
+            to CT_STORE_LOAD and might be promoted to CT_STORE_STORE when
+            new reference is added.  */
+         type = DR_IS_READ (a->ref) ? CT_LOAD : CT_STORE_LOAD;
          chain = make_rooted_chain (a, type);
          last_ofs = a->offset;
          continue;
@@ -1670,7 +1708,7 @@ is_inv_store_elimination_chain (struct loop *loop, 
chain_p chain)
      values.  */
   for (unsigned i = 0; i < chain->length; i++)
     {
-      dref a = get_chain_last_ref_at (chain, i);
+      dref a = get_chain_last_write_at (chain, i);
       if (a == NULL)
        continue;
 
@@ -1714,7 +1752,7 @@ initialize_root_vars_store_elim_1 (chain_p chain)
   /* Initialize root value for eliminated stores at each distance.  */
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
     {
-      dref a = get_chain_last_ref_at (chain, i);
+      dref a = get_chain_last_write_at (chain, i);
       if (a == NULL)
        continue;
 
@@ -1777,10 +1815,13 @@ initialize_root_vars_store_elim_2 (struct loop *loop,
        {
          /* Root value is rhs operand of the store to be eliminated if
             it isn't loaded from memory before loop.  */
-         dref a = get_chain_last_ref_at (chain, i);
+         dref a = get_chain_last_write_at (chain, i);
          val = gimple_assign_rhs1 (a->stmt);
          if (TREE_CLOBBER_P (val))
-           val = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
+           {
+             val = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
+             gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (a->stmt, val);
+           }
 
          vtemps[n - i - 1] = val;
        }
@@ -2048,7 +2089,7 @@ static void
 execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, chain_p chain,
                              bitmap tmp_vars)
 {
-  unsigned i, n;
+  unsigned i;
   dref a;
   tree var;
   bool in_lhs;
@@ -2085,10 +2126,29 @@ execute_pred_commoning_chain (struct loop *loop, 
chain_p chain,
          finalize_eliminated_stores (loop, chain);
        }
 
-      /* Eliminate the stores killed by following store.  */
-      n = chain->refs.length ();
-      for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
-       remove_stmt (chain->refs[i]->stmt);
+      bool last_store_p = true;
+      for (i = chain->refs.length (); i > 0; i--)
+       {
+         a = chain->refs[i - 1];
+         /* Preserve the last store of the chain.  Eliminate other stores
+            which are killed by the last one.  */
+         if (DR_IS_WRITE (a->ref))
+           {
+             if (last_store_p)
+               last_store_p = false;
+             else
+               remove_stmt (a->stmt);
+
+             continue;
+           }
+
+         /* Any load in Store-Store chain must be dominated by a previous
+            store, we replace the load reference with rhs of the store.  */
+         dref b = get_chain_last_write_before_load (chain, i - 1);
+         gcc_assert (b != NULL);
+         var = gimple_assign_rhs1 (b->stmt);
+         replace_ref_with (a->stmt, var, false, false);
+       }
     }
   else
     {

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