Hi,

On Thu, Jan 11 2018, Jeff Law wrote:
> On 01/07/2018 03:59 PM, H.J. Lu wrote:
>> Add -mindirect-branch-loop= option to control loop filler in call and
>> return thunks generated by -mindirect-branch=.  'lfence' uses "lfence"
>> as loop filler.  'pause' uses "pause" as loop filler.  'nop' uses "nop"
>> as loop filler.  The default is 'lfence'.
>> 
>> gcc/
>> 
>>      * config/i386/i386-opts.h (indirect_branch_loop): New.
>>      * config/i386/i386.c (output_indirect_thunk): Support
>>      -mindirect-branch-loop=.
>>      * config/i386/i386.opt (mindirect-branch-loop=): New option.
>>      (indirect_branch_loop): New.
>>      (lfence): Likewise.
>>      (pause): Likewise.
>>      (nop): Likewise.
>>      * doc/invoke.texi: Document -mindirect-branch-loop= option.
>> 
>> gcc/testsuite/
>> 
>>      * gcc.target/i386/indirect-thunk-loop-1.c: New test.
>>      * gcc.target/i386/indirect-thunk-loop-2.c: Likewise.
>>      * gcc.target/i386/indirect-thunk-loop-3.c: Likewise.
>>      * gcc.target/i386/indirect-thunk-loop-4.c: Likewise.
>>      * gcc.target/i386/indirect-thunk-loop-5.c: Likewise.
> I think we should drop the ability to change the filler until such time
> as we really need it.  Just pick one and go with it.  I think David
> suggested that they wanted "pause".  I'm obviously fine with that.
>

unless I am mistaken (which is frankly quite possible, I am still not
quite up to speed about the nuances), AMD strongly prefers the lfence
variant.  OTOH, IIUC, in kernel this will be run-time patched but so it
does not matter in the most pressing case and we might want to have a
mechanism doing something similar for protecting userspace later on.
But perhaps it is enough to keep the option?

Muthu and/or Venkat, can you please comment?

Thank you,

Martin

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