Attached is a patch for the failure to merge a subset of attributes specified on redeclarations of a function template with those of the first declaration (const, malloc, pure, noinline, noreturn, and nothrow). This was uncovered this morning while debugging failures in tests I added just yesterday and although it's not a regression I figured since I introduced the test failures and the fix appears easy it might as well be taken care of now.
The test I added for this exposed a subtle bug in -Wreturn-type where the warning triggers on a function template instantiated on a noreturn function even though the middle end successfully eliminates statements after the noreturn call. This is not a regression either so to avoid mission creep I just xfailed the test and opened bug 84621 to remind us to fix it in the future. Bootstrap passes, a full regression test suite run is underway. Martin
PR c++/84294 - attributes on a function template redeclaration silently discarded gcc/cp/ChangeLog: PR c++/84294 * decl.c (check_redeclaration_no_default_args): Merge attributes specified on redeclarations of the same function template. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: PR c++/84294 * g++.dg/ext/attr-const.C: Remove xfail. * g++.dg/ext/attr-malloc-3.C: New test. * g++.dg/ext/attr-noinline-3.C: New test. * g++.dg/ext/attr-noreturn-3.C: New test. * g++.dg/ext/attr-nothrow-3.C: New test. * g++.dg/ext/attr-pure.C: Remove xfail. Index: gcc/cp/decl.c =================================================================== --- gcc/cp/decl.c (revision 258077) +++ gcc/cp/decl.c (working copy) @@ -1355,6 +1355,26 @@ check_redeclaration_no_default_args (tree decl) } } +/* Merge tree bits that correspond to attributes noreturn, nothrow, + const, malloc, and pure from NEWDECL with those of OLDDECL. */ + +static void +merge_attribute_bits (tree newdecl, tree olddecl) +{ + TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl) |= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl); + TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl) |= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl); + TREE_NOTHROW (newdecl) |= TREE_NOTHROW (olddecl); + TREE_NOTHROW (olddecl) |= TREE_NOTHROW (newdecl); + TREE_READONLY (newdecl) |= TREE_READONLY (olddecl); + TREE_READONLY (olddecl) |= TREE_READONLY (newdecl); + DECL_IS_MALLOC (newdecl) |= DECL_IS_MALLOC (olddecl); + DECL_IS_MALLOC (olddecl) |= DECL_IS_MALLOC (newdecl); + DECL_PURE_P (newdecl) |= DECL_PURE_P (olddecl); + DECL_PURE_P (olddecl) |= DECL_PURE_P (newdecl); + DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl) |= DECL_UNINLINABLE (olddecl); + DECL_UNINLINABLE (olddecl) |= DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl); +} + #define GNU_INLINE_P(fn) (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) \ && lookup_attribute ("gnu_inline", \ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fn))) @@ -2048,6 +2068,8 @@ next_arg:; DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (old_result) |= DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (new_result); check_redeclaration_exception_specification (newdecl, olddecl); + + merge_attribute_bits (new_result, old_result); } } @@ -2228,18 +2250,7 @@ next_arg:; |= DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (olddecl); if (merge_attr) - { - TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl) |= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl); - TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl) |= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl); - TREE_NOTHROW (newdecl) |= TREE_NOTHROW (olddecl); - TREE_NOTHROW (olddecl) |= TREE_NOTHROW (newdecl); - TREE_READONLY (newdecl) |= TREE_READONLY (olddecl); - TREE_READONLY (olddecl) |= TREE_READONLY (newdecl); - DECL_IS_MALLOC (newdecl) |= DECL_IS_MALLOC (olddecl); - DECL_IS_MALLOC (olddecl) |= DECL_IS_MALLOC (newdecl); - DECL_PURE_P (newdecl) |= DECL_PURE_P (olddecl); - DECL_PURE_P (olddecl) |= DECL_PURE_P (newdecl); - } + merge_attribute_bits (newdecl, olddecl); else { /* Merge the noreturn bit. */ Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-const.C =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-const.C (revision 258077) +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-const.C (working copy) @@ -68,6 +68,5 @@ void test_fnone_const () if (i0 != i1) templ_none_const_failed (); - // The following fails (most likely) due to bug 84294. - // { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "templ_none_const_failed" "optimized" { xfail *-*-* } } } + // { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "templ_none_const_failed" "optimized" } } } Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-malloc-3.C =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-malloc-3.C (revision 258077) +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-malloc-3.C (working copy) @@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ void test_templ_none_malloc (void) if (p == a) // must be false templ_none_malloc_failed (); // should be eliminated - // The following fails (most likely) due to bug 84294. // Verify that the call to templ_none_malloc_failed() is eliminated. - // { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "templ_none_malloc_failed" "optimized" { xfail *-*-* } } } + // { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "templ_none_malloc_failed" "optimized" } } } Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-noinline-3.C =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-noinline-3.C (nonexistent) +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-noinline-3.C (working copy) @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* PR c++/84294 - attributes on a function template redeclaration silently + discarded + { dg-do compile } + { dg-options "-O -fdump-tree-optimized" } */ + +template <void test ()> +void test_func () +{ + test (); +} + +int x; + +void __attribute__ ((noinline)) func_noinline_none (); +void func_noinline_none () { x = __LINE__; } + +template void test_func<func_noinline_none>(); +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "func_noinline_none *\\(\\);" 1 "optimized" } } + + +void func_none_noinline (); +void __attribute__ ((noinline)) func_none_noinline () { x = __LINE__; } + +template void test_func<func_none_noinline>(); +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "func_none_noinline *\\(\\);" 1 "optimized" } } + + +template <class> +void __attribute__ ((noinline)) templ_noinline_none () { x = __LINE__; } + +template <class> +void templa_noinline_none (); + +template void test_func<templ_noinline_none<int> >(); +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "templ_noinline_none<int> *\\(\\);" 1 "optimized" } } + + +template <class> +void templ_none_noinline (); + +template <class> +void __attribute__ ((noinline)) templ_none_noinline () { x = __LINE__; } + +template void test_func<templ_none_noinline<int> >(); +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "templ_none_noinline<int> *\\(\\);" 1 "optimized" } } Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-noreturn-3.C =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-noreturn-3.C (nonexistent) +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-noreturn-3.C (working copy) @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* PR c++/84294 - attributes on a function template redeclaration silently + discarded + { dg-do compile } + { dg-options "-O -fdump-tree-optimized" } */ + +typedef void Func (); + +template <Func> +void fail_func (); + +template <Func test> +int test_func () +{ + test (); + + // Should be eliminated. + fail_func<test> (); + + // Expect no -Wreturn type here despite the absence of a return + // statement in a non-void function. +} // { dg-bogus "\\\[-Wreturn-type]" "bug 84621" { xfail *-*-* } } + +void __attribute__ ((noreturn)) func_noreturn_none (); +void func_noreturn_none (); + +template int test_func<func_noreturn_none>(); + + +void func_none_noreturn (); +void __attribute__ ((noreturn)) func_none_noreturn (); + +template int test_func<func_none_noreturn>(); + + +template <class> +void __attribute__ ((noreturn)) templ_noreturn_none (); + +template <class> +void templa_noreturn_none (); + +template int test_func<templ_noreturn_none<int> >(); + + +template <class> +void templ_none_noreturn (); + +template <class> +void __attribute__ ((noreturn)) templ_none_noreturn (); + +template int test_func<templ_none_noreturn<int> >(); + + +// Verify that calls to fail_func() specializations have been eliminated. +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "fail_func" "optimized" } } Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-nothrow-3.C =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-nothrow-3.C (nonexistent) +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-nothrow-3.C (working copy) @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* PR c++/84294 - attributes on a function template redeclaration silently + discarded + { dg-do compile } + { dg-options "-O -fdump-tree-eh -fdump-tree-optimized" } */ + +typedef void Func (); + +template <Func> +void fail_func () throw (); + +template <Func test> +void test_func () throw () +{ + try + { + test (); + } + catch (...) + { + // Should be eliminated. + fail_func<test> (); + } +} + +void __attribute__ ((nothrow)) func_nothrow_none (); +void func_nothrow_none (); + +template void test_func<func_nothrow_none>(); + + +void func_none_nothrow (); +void __attribute__ ((nothrow)) func_none_nothrow (); + +template void test_func<func_none_nothrow>(); + + +template <class> +void __attribute__ ((nothrow)) templ_nothrow_none (); + +template <class> +void templa_nothrow_none (); + +template void test_func<templ_nothrow_none<int> >(); + + +template <class> +void templ_none_nothrow (); + +template <class> +void __attribute__ ((nothrow)) templ_none_nothrow (); + +template void test_func<templ_none_nothrow<int> >(); + + +// Verify that no exception handling code was emitted. +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "eh_dispatch" "eh" } } +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "resx" "eh" } } + +// Verify that calls to fail_func() specializations have been eliminated. +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "fail_func" "optimized" } } Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-pure.C =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-pure.C (revision 258077) +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/attr-pure.C (working copy) @@ -69,6 +69,5 @@ void test_fnone_const () if (i0 != i1) templ_none_const_failed (); - // The following fails (most likely) due to bug 84294. - // { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "templ_none_const_failed" "optimized" { xfail *-*-* } } } + // { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "templ_none_const_failed" "optimized" } } }