On Thu, 2018-03-29 at 09:20 -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 28, 2018 at 4:44 PM, David Malcolm <dmalc...@redhat.com>
> wrote:
> > This followup patch updates the specific error-handling path
> > to add a note showing the pertinent parameter decl, taking
> > the output from:
> > 
> > test.cc: In function 'void caller(const char*)':
> > test.cc:6:14: error: cannot convert 'const char*' to 'const char**'
> > for argument '2' to 'void callee(int, const char**, int)'
> >    callee (1, fmt, 3);
> >               ^~~
> > 
> > to:
> > 
> > test.cc: In function 'void caller(const char*)':
> > test.cc:6:14: error: cannot convert 'const char*' to 'const char**'
> > for argument '2' to 'void callee(int, const char**, int)'
> >    callee (1, fmt, 3);
> >               ^~~
> > test.cc:1:36: note:   initializing argument 2 of 'void callee(int,
> > const char**, int)'
> >  void callee (int one, const char **two, int three);
> >                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
> > 
> > Successfully bootstrapped & regrtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu; adds
> > a further 18 PASS results to g++.sum.
> > 
> > Again, not a regression as such, but I've been calling out the
> > underlined
> > arguments as a feature of gcc 8, so would be good to fix.
> > 
> > OK for trunk?
> > 
> > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> >         PR c++/85110
> >         * call.c (get_fndecl_argument_location): Make non-static.
> >         * cp-tree.h (get_fndecl_argument_location): New decl.
> >         * typeck.c (convert_for_assignment): When complaining due
> > to
> >         conversions for an argument, show the location of the
> > parameter
> >         within the decl.
> > 
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> >         PR c++/85110
> >         * g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C: Update for the
> > cases
> >         where we now show the pertinent parameter.
> > ---
> >  gcc/cp/call.c                                       |  2 +-
> >  gcc/cp/cp-tree.h                                    |  2 ++
> >  gcc/cp/typeck.c                                     | 10 +++++++
> > ---
> >  .../g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C       | 21
> > ++++++++++++++++++---
> >  4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/gcc/cp/call.c b/gcc/cp/call.c
> > index 1a87f99..e1a0639 100644
> > --- a/gcc/cp/call.c
> > +++ b/gcc/cp/call.c
> > @@ -6598,7 +6598,7 @@ maybe_print_user_conv_context (conversion
> > *convs)
> >     ARGNUM is zero based, -1 indicates the `this' argument of a
> > method.
> >     Return the location of the FNDECL itself if there are
> > problems.  */
> > 
> > -static location_t
> > +location_t
> >  get_fndecl_argument_location (tree fndecl, int argnum)
> >  {
> >    int i;
> > diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
> > index d5382c2..b45880d 100644
> > --- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
> > +++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
> > @@ -5965,6 +5965,8 @@ extern bool
> > can_convert_arg                       (tree, tree, tree, int,
> >                                                  tsubst_flags_t);
> >  extern bool can_convert_arg_bad                        (tree,
> > tree, tree, int,
> >                                                  tsubst_flags_t);
> > +extern location_t get_fndecl_argument_location  (tree, int);
> > +
> > 
> >  /* A class for recording information about access failures (e.g.
> > private
> >     fields), so that we can potentially supply a fix-it hint about
> > diff --git a/gcc/cp/typeck.c b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
> > index e733c79..742b2e9 100644
> > --- a/gcc/cp/typeck.c
> > +++ b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
> > @@ -8781,9 +8781,13 @@ convert_for_assignment (tree type, tree rhs,
> >                                                    parmnum,
> > complain, flags);
> >                 }
> >               else if (fndecl)
> > -               error_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (rhs, input_location),
> > -                         "cannot convert %qH to %qI for argument
> > %qP to %qD",
> > -                         rhstype, type, parmnum, fndecl);
> > +               {
> > +                 error_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (rhs, input_location),
> > +                           "cannot convert %qH to %qI for argument
> > %qP to %qD",
> > +                           rhstype, type, parmnum, fndecl);
> > +                 inform (get_fndecl_argument_location (fndecl,
> > parmnum),
> > +                         "  initializing argument %P of %qD",
> > parmnum, fndecl);
> 
> If you're adding the inform, you don't need the %P of %D in the
> initial error.
> 
> Jason

Thanks.  Here's an updated version of the patch which removes them.

Successfully bootstrapped & regrtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu; adds
18 PASS results to g++.sum.

OK for trunk?

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
        PR c++/85110
        * call.c (get_fndecl_argument_location): Make non-static.
        * cp-tree.h (get_fndecl_argument_location): New decl.
        * typeck.c (convert_for_assignment): When complaining due to
        conversions for an argument, show the location of the parameter
        within the decl.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
        PR c++/85110
        * g++.dg/cpp1z/direct-enum-init1.C: Update for the cases
        where we now show the pertinent parameter.
        * g++.dg/diagnostic/aka2.C: Likewise.
        * g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C: Likewise.
---
 gcc/cp/call.c                                      |  2 +-
 gcc/cp/cp-tree.h                                   |  2 ++
 gcc/cp/typeck.c                                    | 10 +++++---
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/direct-enum-init1.C     |  6 ++---
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/aka2.C             |  2 +-
 .../g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C      | 27 +++++++++++++++++-----
 6 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/call.c b/gcc/cp/call.c
index f2ada27..53850c1 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/call.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/call.c
@@ -6595,7 +6595,7 @@ maybe_print_user_conv_context (conversion *convs)
    ARGNUM is zero based, -1 indicates the `this' argument of a method.
    Return the location of the FNDECL itself if there are problems.  */
 
-static location_t
+location_t
 get_fndecl_argument_location (tree fndecl, int argnum)
 {
   int i;
diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
index dbe34c0..0538351 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
@@ -5994,6 +5994,8 @@ extern bool can_convert_arg                       (tree, 
tree, tree, int,
                                                 tsubst_flags_t);
 extern bool can_convert_arg_bad                        (tree, tree, tree, int,
                                                 tsubst_flags_t);
+extern location_t get_fndecl_argument_location  (tree, int);
+
 
 /* A class for recording information about access failures (e.g. private
    fields), so that we can potentially supply a fix-it hint about
diff --git a/gcc/cp/typeck.c b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
index e5ad54d..b449b1f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/typeck.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
@@ -8785,9 +8785,13 @@ convert_for_assignment (tree type, tree rhs,
                                                   parmnum, complain, flags);
                }
              else if (fndecl)
-               error_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (rhs, input_location),
-                         "cannot convert %qH to %qI for argument %qP to %qD",
-                         rhstype, type, parmnum, fndecl);
+               {
+                 error_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (rhs, input_location),
+                           "cannot convert %qH to %qI",
+                           rhstype, type);
+                 inform (get_fndecl_argument_location (fndecl, parmnum),
+                         "  initializing argument %P of %qD", parmnum, fndecl);
+               }
              else
                switch (errtype)
                  {
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/direct-enum-init1.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/direct-enum-init1.C
index d8cffb4..fa2934e 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/direct-enum-init1.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/direct-enum-init1.C
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ foo ()
   D *d7 = new D { 9 }; // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'D' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
   E *e5 = new E { -4 };        // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E' 
in initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
                        // { dg-error "narrowing conversion of '-4' from 'int' 
to 'unsigned char' inside" "" { target c++17 } .-1 }
-  bar ({ 10 });                // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E' 
for argument" }
+  bar ({ 10 });                // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E'" 
}
   bar (E { 9 });       // { dg-error "cannot convert 'int' to 'E' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
   V v1 = { { 11 } };   // { dg-error "braces around scalar initializer for 
type 'E'" }
   V v2 = { E { 12 } }; // { dg-error "cannot convert 'int' to 'E' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ foo2 ()
   D *d7 = new D { 9 }; // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'D' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
   E *e5 = new E { -4 };        // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E' 
in initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
                        // { dg-error "narrowing conversion of '-4' from 'int' 
to 'unsigned char' inside" "" { target c++17 } .-1 }
-  bar ({ 10 });                // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E' 
for argument" }
+  bar ({ 10 });                // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E'" 
}
   bar (E { 9 });       // { dg-error "cannot convert 'int' to 'E' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
   V v1 = { { 11 } };   // { dg-error "braces around scalar initializer for 
type 'E'" }
   V v2 = { E { 12 } }; // { dg-error "cannot convert 'int' to 'E' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ foo3 ()
   K *d7 = new K { 9 }; // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'D' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
   L *e5 = new L { -4 };        // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E' 
in initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
                        // { dg-error "narrowing conversion of '-4' from 'int' 
to 'unsigned char' inside" "" { target c++17 } .-1 }
-  bar3 ({ 10 });       // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E' for 
argument" }
+  bar3 ({ 10 });       // { dg-error "cannot convert \[^\n\r]* to 'E'" }
   bar3 (E { 9 });      // { dg-error "cannot convert 'int' to 'E' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
   M v1 = { { 11 } };   // { dg-error "braces around scalar initializer for 
type 'E'" }
   M v2 = { L { 12 } }; // { dg-error "cannot convert 'int' to 'E' in 
initialization" "" { target c++14_down } }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/aka2.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/aka2.C
index a43f9e3..d7a3b35 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/aka2.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/aka2.C
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ int foo(t1 *);
 void test_1 () {
   t2 pos;
 
-  foo (&pos); // { dg-error "cannot convert 't2\\*' {aka 's2\\*'} to 't1\\*' 
{aka 's1\\*'} for argument '1' to 'int foo\\(t1\\*\\)'" }
+  foo (&pos); // { dg-error "cannot convert 't2\\*' {aka 's2\\*'} to 't1\\*' 
{aka 's1\\*'}" }
 }
 
 /* Exercise %T.  */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C
index ae84248..c3b6f00 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/param-type-mismatch-2.C
@@ -4,44 +4,59 @@
 
 /* decl, with argname.  */
 
-extern int callee_1 (int one, const char **two, float three);
+extern int callee_1 (int one, const char **two, float three); // { dg-line 
callee_1 }
 
 int test_1 (int first, const char *second, float third)
 {
-  return callee_1 (first, second, third); // { dg-error "27: cannot convert 
'const char\\*' to 'const char\\*\\*' for argument '2' to 'int callee_1\\(int, 
const char\\*\\*, float\\)'" }
+  return callee_1 (first, second, third); // { dg-error "27: cannot convert 
'const char\\*' to 'const char\\*\\*'" }
   /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
    return callee_1 (first, second, third);
                            ^~~~~~
      { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+  // { dg-message "initializing argument 2 of 'int callee_1\\(int, const 
char\\*\\*, float\\)'" "" { target *-*-* } callee_1 }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ extern int callee_1 (int one, const char **two, float three);
+                               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
 }
 
 /* decl, without argname.  */
 
-extern int callee_2 (int, const char **, float);
+extern int callee_2 (int, const char **, float); // { dg-line callee_2 }
 
 int test_2 (int first, const char *second, float third)
 {
-  return callee_2 (first, second, third); // { dg-error "27: cannot convert 
'const char\\*' to 'const char\\*\\*' for argument '2' to 'int callee_2\\(int, 
const char\\*\\*, float\\)'" }
+  return callee_2 (first, second, third); // { dg-error "27: cannot convert 
'const char\\*' to 'const char\\*\\*'" }
   /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
    return callee_2 (first, second, third);
                            ^~~~~~
      { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+  // { dg-message "initializing argument 2 of 'int callee_2\\(int, const 
char\\*\\*, float\\)'" "" { target *-*-* } callee_2 }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ extern int callee_2 (int, const char **, float);
+                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
 }
 
 /* defn, with argname.  */
 
-static int callee_3 (int one, const char **two, float three)
+static int callee_3 (int one, const char **two, float three) // { dg-line 
callee_3 }
 {
   return callee_2 (one, two, three);
 }
 
 int test_3 (int first, const char *second, float third)
 {
-  return callee_3 (first, second, third); // { dg-error "27: cannot convert 
'const char\\*' to 'const char\\*\\*' for argument '2' to 'int callee_3\\(int, 
const char\\*\\*, float\\)'" }
+  return callee_3 (first, second, third); // { dg-error "27: cannot convert 
'const char\\*' to 'const char\\*\\*'" }
   /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
    return callee_3 (first, second, third);
                            ^~~~~~
      { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+  // { dg-message "initializing argument 2 of 'int callee_3\\(int, const 
char\\*\\*, float\\)'" "" { target *-*-* } callee_3 }
+  /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ static int callee_3 (int one, const char **two, float three)
+                               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
+     { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
 }
 
 /* static member, with argname.  */
-- 
1.8.5.3

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