On 09/18/2018 12:58 PM, Jeff Law wrote:
On 9/18/18 11:12 AM, Martin Sebor wrote:

My bad.  Sigh. CCP doesn't track copies, just constants, so there's not
going to be any data structure you can exploit.  And I don't think
there's a value number you can use to determine the two objects are the
same.

Hmm, let's back up a bit, what is does the relevant part of the IL look
like before CCP?  Is the real problem here that we have unpropagated
copies lying around in the IL?  Hmm, more likely the IL looksl ike:

   _8 = &pb_3(D)->a;
   _9 = _8;
   _1 = _9;
   strncpy (MEM_REF (&pb_3(D)->a), ...);
   MEM[(struct S *)_1].a[n_7] = 0;

Yes, that is what the folder sees while the strncpy call is
being transformed/folded by ccp.  The MEM_REF is folded just
after the strncpy call and that's when it's transformed into

  MEM[(struct S *)_8].a[n_7] = 0;

(The assignments to _1 and _9 don't get removed until after
the dom walk finishes).


If we were to propagate the copies out we'd at best have:

   _8 = &pb_3(D)->a;
   strncpy (MEM_REF (&pb_3(D)->a), ...);
   MEM[(struct S *)_8].a[n_7] = 0;


Is that in a form you can handle?  Or would we also need to forward
propagate the address computation into the use of _8?

The above works as long as we look at the def_stmt of _8 in
the MEM_REF (we currently don't).  That's also what the last
iteration of the loop does.  In this case (with _8) it would
be discovered in the first iteration, so the loop could be
replaced by a simple if statement.

But I'm not sure I understand the concern with the loop.  Is
it that we are looping at all, i.e., the cost?  Or that ccp
is doing something wrong or suboptimal? (Should have
propagated the value of _8 earlier?)
I suspect it's more a concern that things like copies are typically
propagated away.   So their existence in the IL (and consequently your
need to handle them) raises the question "has something else failed to
do its job earlier".

During which of the CCP passes is this happening?  Can we pull the
warning out of the folder (even if that means having a distinct warning
pass over the IL?)

It happens during the third run of the pass.

The only way to do what you suggest that I could think of is
to defer the strncpy to memcpy transformation until after
the warning pass.  That was also my earlier suggestion: defer
both it and the warning until the tree-ssa-strlen pass (where
the warning is implemented to begin with -- the folder calls
into it).

Martin

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