This patch (by Cesar) changes the way that mapping of firstprivate
scalars works for OpenACC. For scalars whose type has a size equal to or
smaller than the size of a pointer, rather than copying the value of
the scalar to the target device and having a separate mapping for a
pointer to the copied value, a single "pointer" is mapped whose bits
are a type-punned representation of the value itself.

This is a performance optimisation: the idea, IIUC, is that it is a
good idea to avoid having all launched compute resources contend for a
single memory location -- the pointed-to cell containing the scalar on
the device, in this case. Cesar talks about speedups obtained here
(for an earlier version of the patch):

https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2017-01/msg02171.html

The patch implies an API change for the libgomp plugin, in that it must
now understand that NULL device pointers correspond to host pointers
that are actually type-punned scalars.

Tested with offloading to NVPTX and bootstrapped. OK for mainline?

Julian

ChangeLog

2018-09-20  Cesar Philippidis  <ce...@codesourcery.com>
            Julian Brown  <jul...@codesourcery.com>

        gcc/
        * omp-low.c (maybe_lookup_field_in_outer_ctx): New function.
        (convert_to_firstprivate_int): New function.
        (convert_from_firstprivate_int): New function.
        (lower_omp_target): Enable GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT in OpenACC.

        libgomp/
        * oacc-parallel.c (GOACC_parallel_keyed): Handle
        GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT host addresses.
        * plugin/plugin-nvptx.c (nvptx_exec): Handle
        GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT host addresses.
        * testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c++/firstprivate-int.C: New test.
        * testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/firstprivate-int.c: New
        test.
        * testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/firstprivate-int.f90: New test.
>From 1263a1bef1780fd015f9ee937c2b2df2717f1603 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Julian Brown <jul...@codesourcery.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2018 19:38:21 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Enable GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT for OpenACC

	gcc/
	* omp-low.c (maybe_lookup_field_in_outer_ctx): New function.
	(convert_to_firstprivate_int): New function.
	(convert_from_firstprivate_int): New function.
	(lower_omp_target): Enable GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT in OpenACC.

	libgomp/
	* oacc-parallel.c (GOACC_parallel_keyed): Handle
	GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT host addresses.
	* plugin/plugin-nvptx.c (nvptx_exec): Handle GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT
	host addresses.
	* testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c++/firstprivate-int.C: New test.
	* testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/firstprivate-int.c: New test.
	* testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/firstprivate-int.f90: New test.
---
 gcc/omp-low.c                                      | 171 +++++++++++++++--
 libgomp/oacc-parallel.c                            |   7 +-
 libgomp/plugin/plugin-nvptx.c                      |   2 +-
 .../testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c++/firstprivate-int.C  |  83 +++++++++
 .../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/firstprivate-int.c   |  67 +++++++
 .../libgomp.oacc-fortran/firstprivate-int.f90      | 205 +++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 518 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c++/firstprivate-int.C
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/firstprivate-int.c
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/firstprivate-int.f90

diff --git a/gcc/omp-low.c b/gcc/omp-low.c
index fdabf67..5fc4a66 100644
--- a/gcc/omp-low.c
+++ b/gcc/omp-low.c
@@ -3264,6 +3264,19 @@ maybe_lookup_decl_in_outer_ctx (tree decl, omp_context *ctx)
   return t ? t : decl;
 }
 
+/* Returns true if DECL is present inside a field that encloses CTX.  */
+
+static bool
+maybe_lookup_field_in_outer_ctx (tree decl, omp_context *ctx)
+{
+  omp_context *up;
+
+  for (up = ctx->outer; up; up = up->outer)
+    if (maybe_lookup_field (decl, up))
+      return true;
+
+  return false;
+}
 
 /* Construct the initialization value for reduction operation OP.  */
 
@@ -7470,6 +7483,88 @@ lower_omp_taskreg (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
     }
 }
 
+/* Helper function for lower_omp_target.  Converts VAR to something
+   that can be represented by a POINTER_SIZED_INT_NODE.  Any new
+   instructions are appended to GS.  This is primarily used to
+   optimize firstprivate variables, so that small types (less
+   precision than POINTER_SIZE) do not require additional data
+   mappings. */
+
+static tree
+convert_to_firstprivate_int (tree var, gimple_seq *gs)
+{
+  tree type = TREE_TYPE (var), new_type = NULL_TREE;
+  tree tmp = NULL_TREE;
+
+  if (omp_is_reference (var))
+    type = TREE_TYPE (type);
+
+  if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) || POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
+    {
+      if (omp_is_reference (var))
+	{
+	  tmp = create_tmp_var (type);
+	  gimplify_assign (tmp, build_simple_mem_ref (var), gs);
+	  var = tmp;
+	}
+
+      return fold_convert (pointer_sized_int_node, var);
+    }
+
+  gcc_assert (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (type)) <= POINTER_SIZE);
+
+  new_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (type)),
+					     true);
+
+  if (omp_is_reference (var))
+    {
+      tmp = create_tmp_var (type);
+      gimplify_assign (tmp, build_simple_mem_ref (var), gs);
+      var = tmp;
+    }
+
+  tmp = create_tmp_var (new_type);
+  var = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, new_type, var);
+  gimplify_assign (tmp, var, gs);
+
+  return fold_convert (pointer_sized_int_node, tmp);
+}
+
+/* Like convert_to_firstprivate_int, but restore the original type.  */
+
+static tree
+convert_from_firstprivate_int (tree var, bool is_ref, gimple_seq *gs)
+{
+  tree type = TREE_TYPE (var);
+  tree new_type = NULL_TREE;
+  tree tmp = NULL_TREE;
+
+  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var) == MEM_REF);
+  var = TREE_OPERAND (var, 0);
+
+  if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (var) || POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
+    return fold_convert (type, var);
+
+  gcc_assert (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (type)) <= POINTER_SIZE);
+
+  new_type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (type)),
+					     true);
+
+  tmp = create_tmp_var (new_type);
+  var = fold_convert (new_type, var);
+  gimplify_assign (tmp, var, gs);
+  var = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, type, tmp);
+
+  if (is_ref)
+    {
+      tmp = create_tmp_var (build_pointer_type (type));
+      gimplify_assign (tmp, build_fold_addr_expr (var), gs);
+      var = tmp;
+    }
+
+  return var;
+}
+
 /* Lower the GIMPLE_OMP_TARGET in the current statement
    in GSI_P.  CTX holds context information for the directive.  */
 
@@ -7631,25 +7726,46 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 	if (offloaded && !(OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_MAP
 			   && OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_IN_REDUCTION (c)))
 	  {
-	    x = build_receiver_ref (var, true, ctx);
+	    tree var_type = TREE_TYPE (var);
 	    tree new_var = lookup_decl (var, ctx);
+	    tree inner_type = omp_is_reference (new_var)
+			      ? TREE_TYPE (var_type) : var_type;
+
+	    x = build_receiver_ref (var, true, ctx);
+
+	    if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE
+		&& (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == REAL_TYPE
+		    || (!omp_is_reference (var)
+			&& INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type))
+		    || TREE_CODE (inner_type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
+		&& tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (inner_type)) <= POINTER_SIZE
+		&& TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) != 0
+		&& !maybe_lookup_field_in_outer_ctx (var, ctx))
+	      {
+		gcc_assert (is_gimple_omp_oacc (ctx->stmt));
+		x = convert_from_firstprivate_int (x, omp_is_reference (var),
+						   &fplist);
+		gimplify_assign (new_var, x, &fplist);
+		map_cnt++;
+		break;
+	      }
 
 	    if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_MAP
 		&& OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (c) == GOMP_MAP_POINTER
 		&& !OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_ZERO_BIAS_ARRAY_SECTION (c)
-		&& TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+		&& TREE_CODE (var_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
 	      x = build_simple_mem_ref (x);
+
 	    if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE)
 	      {
 		gcc_assert (is_gimple_omp_oacc (ctx->stmt));
 		if (omp_is_reference (new_var)
-		    && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (new_var)) != POINTER_TYPE)
+		    && TREE_CODE (var_type) != POINTER_TYPE)
 		  {
 		    /* Create a local object to hold the instance
 		       value.  */
-		    tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (new_var));
 		    const char *id = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (new_var));
-		    tree inst = create_tmp_var (type, id);
+		    tree inst = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (var_type), id);
 		    gimplify_assign (inst, fold_indirect_ref (x), &fplist);
 		    x = build_fold_addr_expr (inst);
 		  }
@@ -7804,6 +7920,7 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 	  {
 	    tree ovar, nc, s, purpose, var, x, type;
 	    unsigned int talign;
+	    bool oacc_firstprivate_int;
 
 	  default:
 	    break;
@@ -7812,6 +7929,7 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 	  case OMP_CLAUSE_TO:
 	  case OMP_CLAUSE_FROM:
 	  oacc_firstprivate_map:
+	    oacc_firstprivate_int = false;
 	    nc = c;
 	    ovar = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
 	    if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_MAP
@@ -7877,8 +7995,25 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 		  }
 		else if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE)
 		  {
-		    gcc_assert (is_gimple_omp_oacc (ctx->stmt));
-		    if (!omp_is_reference (var))
+		    gcc_checking_assert (is_gimple_omp_oacc (ctx->stmt));
+		    tree type = TREE_TYPE (var);
+		    tree inner_type = omp_is_reference (var)
+		      ? TREE_TYPE (type) : type;
+		    if ((TREE_CODE (inner_type) == REAL_TYPE
+			 || (!omp_is_reference (var)
+			     && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type))
+			 || TREE_CODE (inner_type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
+			&& tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (inner_type)) <= POINTER_SIZE
+			&& TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) != 0
+			&& !maybe_lookup_field_in_outer_ctx (var, ctx))
+		      {
+			oacc_firstprivate_int = true;
+			if (is_gimple_reg (var)
+			    && OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE_IMPLICIT (c))
+			  TREE_NO_WARNING (var) = 1;
+			var = convert_to_firstprivate_int (var, &ilist);
+		      }
+		    else if (!omp_is_reference (var))
 		      {
 			if (is_gimple_reg (var)
 			    && OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE_IMPLICIT (c))
@@ -7930,10 +8065,15 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 	    if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE)
 	      {
 		gcc_checking_assert (is_gimple_omp_oacc (ctx->stmt));
-		s = TREE_TYPE (ovar);
-		if (TREE_CODE (s) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
-		  s = TREE_TYPE (s);
-		s = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (s);
+		if (oacc_firstprivate_int)
+		  s = size_int (0);
+		else
+		  {
+		    s = TREE_TYPE (ovar);
+		    if (TREE_CODE (s) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
+		      s = TREE_TYPE (s);
+		    s = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (s);
+		  }
 	      }
 	    else
 	      s = OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (c);
@@ -7983,7 +8123,10 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 		break;
 	      case OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE:
 		gcc_checking_assert (is_gimple_omp_oacc (ctx->stmt));
-		tkind = GOMP_MAP_TO;
+		if (oacc_firstprivate_int)
+		  tkind = GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT;
+		else
+		  tkind = GOMP_MAP_TO;
 		tkind_zero = tkind;
 		break;
 	      case OMP_CLAUSE_TO:
@@ -8039,7 +8182,7 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 	    if (omp_is_reference (ovar))
 	      type = TREE_TYPE (type);
 	    if ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
-		 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) <= POINTER_SIZE)
+		 && tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (type)) <= POINTER_SIZE)
 		|| TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
 	      {
 		tkind = GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT;
@@ -8194,7 +8337,7 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
 		if (omp_is_reference (var))
 		  type = TREE_TYPE (type);
 		if ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
-		     && TYPE_PRECISION (type) <= POINTER_SIZE)
+		     && tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (type)) <= POINTER_SIZE)
 		    || TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
 		  {
 		    x = build_receiver_ref (var, false, ctx);
diff --git a/libgomp/oacc-parallel.c b/libgomp/oacc-parallel.c
index 13ee1c9..070c5dc 100644
--- a/libgomp/oacc-parallel.c
+++ b/libgomp/oacc-parallel.c
@@ -231,8 +231,11 @@ GOACC_parallel_keyed (int device, void (*fn) (void *),
 
   devaddrs = gomp_alloca (sizeof (void *) * mapnum);
   for (i = 0; i < mapnum; i++)
-    devaddrs[i] = (void *) (tgt->list[i].key->tgt->tgt_start
-			    + tgt->list[i].key->tgt_offset);
+    if (tgt->list[i].key != NULL)
+      devaddrs[i] = (void *) (tgt->list[i].key->tgt->tgt_start
+			      + tgt->list[i].key->tgt_offset);
+    else
+      devaddrs[i] = NULL;
 
   acc_dev->openacc.exec_func (tgt_fn, mapnum, hostaddrs, devaddrs,
 			      async, dims, tgt);
diff --git a/libgomp/plugin/plugin-nvptx.c b/libgomp/plugin/plugin-nvptx.c
index 6492e5f..a6e20bf 100644
--- a/libgomp/plugin/plugin-nvptx.c
+++ b/libgomp/plugin/plugin-nvptx.c
@@ -1314,7 +1314,7 @@ nvptx_exec (void (*fn), size_t mapnum, void **hostaddrs, void **devaddrs,
   /* Copy the array of arguments to the mapped page.  */
   hp = alloca(sizeof(void *) * mapnum);
   for (i = 0; i < mapnum; i++)
-    ((void **) hp)[i] = devaddrs[i];
+    ((void **) hp)[i] = devaddrs[i] != 0 ? devaddrs[i] : hostaddrs[i];
 
   /* Copy the (device) pointers to arguments to the device */
   CUDA_CALL_ASSERT (cuMemcpyHtoD, dp, hp,
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c++/firstprivate-int.C b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c++/firstprivate-int.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c7d90d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c++/firstprivate-int.C
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/* Verify the GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT optimziation on various types.
+   This test is similer to the test in libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common, but
+   it focuses on reference types. */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <complex.h>
+
+void test_ref (int8_t &i8i, int8_t &i8o, int16_t &i16i, int16_t &i16o,
+	       int32_t &i32i, int32_t &i32o, int64_t &i64i, int64_t &i64o,
+	       uint8_t &u8i, uint8_t &u8o, uint16_t &u16i, uint16_t &u16o,
+	       uint32_t &u32i, uint32_t &u32o, uint64_t &u64i, uint64_t &u64o,
+	       float &r32i, float &r32o, double &r64i, double &r64o,
+	       int _Complex &cii, int _Complex &cio,
+	       float _Complex &cfi, float _Complex &cfo,
+	       double _Complex &cdi, double _Complex &cdo)
+{
+#pragma acc parallel firstprivate (i8i,i16i,i32i,i64i,u8i,u16i,u32i,u64i) \
+  firstprivate(r32i,r64i,cii,cfi,cdi) copyout(i8o,i16o,i32o,i64o) \
+  copyout(u8o,u16o,u32o,u64o,r32o,r64o,cio,cfo,cdo) num_gangs(1)
+  {
+    i8o = i8i;
+    i16o = i16i;
+    i32o = i32i;
+    i64o = i64i;
+
+    u8o = u8i;
+    u16o = u16i;
+    u32o = u32i;
+    u64o = u64i;
+
+    r32o = r32i;
+    r64o = r64i;
+
+    cio = cii;
+    cfo = cfi;
+    cdo = cdi;
+  }
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  int8_t  i8i  = -1, i8o;
+  int16_t i16i = -2, i16o;
+  int32_t i32i = -3, i32o;
+  int64_t i64i = -4, i64o;
+
+  uint8_t  u8i  = 1,  u8o;
+  uint16_t u16i = 2, u16o;
+  uint32_t u32i = 3, u32o;
+  uint64_t u64i = 4, u64o;
+
+  float  r32i = .5, r32o;
+  double r64i = .25, r64o;
+
+  int _Complex    cii = 2, cio;
+  float _Complex  cfi = 4, cfo;
+  double _Complex cdi = 8, cdo;
+
+  test_ref (i8i, i8o, i16i, i16o, i32i, i32o, i64i, i64o, u8i, u8o, u16i,
+	    u16o, u32i, u32o, u64i, u64o, r32i, r32o, r64i, r64o, cii, cio,
+	    cfi, cfo, cdi, cdo);
+
+  assert (i8o == i8i);
+  assert (i16o == i16i);
+  assert (i32o == i32i);
+  assert (i64o == i64i);
+
+  assert (u8o == u8i);
+  assert (u16o == u16i);
+  assert (u32o == u32i);
+  assert (u64o == u64i);
+
+  assert (r32o == r32i);
+  assert (r64o == r64i);
+
+  assert (cio == cii);
+  assert (cfo == cfi);
+  assert (cdo == cdi);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/firstprivate-int.c b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/firstprivate-int.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8abb610
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/firstprivate-int.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* Verify the GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT optimziation on various types.  */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <complex.h>
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  int8_t  i8i  = -1, i8o;
+  int16_t i16i = -2, i16o;
+  int32_t i32i = -3, i32o;
+  int64_t i64i = -4, i64o;
+
+  uint8_t  u8i  = 1,  u8o;
+  uint16_t u16i = 2, u16o;
+  uint32_t u32i = 3, u32o;
+  uint64_t u64i = 4, u64o;
+
+  float  r32i = .5, r32o;
+  double r64i = .25, r64o;
+
+  int _Complex    cii = 2, cio;
+  float _Complex  cfi = 4, cfo;
+  double _Complex cdi = 8, cdo;
+
+#pragma acc parallel firstprivate (i8i,i16i,i32i,i64i,u8i,u16i,u32i,u64i) \
+  firstprivate(r32i,r64i,cii,cfi,cdi) copyout(i8o,i16o,i32o,i64o) \
+  copyout(u8o,u16o,u32o,u64o,r32o,r64o,cio,cfo,cdo) num_gangs(1)
+  {
+    i8o = i8i;
+    i16o = i16i;
+    i32o = i32i;
+    i64o = i64i;
+
+    u8o = u8i;
+    u16o = u16i;
+    u32o = u32i;
+    u64o = u64i;
+
+    r32o = r32i;
+    r64o = r64i;
+
+    cio = cii;
+    cfo = cfi;
+    cdo = cdi;
+  }
+
+  assert (i8o == i8i);
+  assert (i16o == i16i);
+  assert (i32o == i32i);
+  assert (i64o == i64i);
+
+  assert (u8o == u8i);
+  assert (u16o == u16i);
+  assert (u32o == u32i);
+  assert (u64o == u64i);
+
+  assert (r32o == r32i);
+  assert (r64o == r64i);
+
+  assert (cio == cii);
+  assert (cfo == cfi);
+  assert (cdo == cdi);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/firstprivate-int.f90 b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/firstprivate-int.f90
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..963b340
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/firstprivate-int.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+! Verify the GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT optimziation on various types.
+
+! { dg-do run }
+
+program test
+  implicit none
+
+  integer (kind=1)  :: i1i, i1o
+  integer (kind=2)  :: i2i, i2o
+  integer (kind=4)  :: i4i, i4o
+  integer (kind=8)  :: i8i, i8o
+  integer (kind=16) :: i16i, i16o
+
+  logical (kind=1)  :: l1i, l1o
+  logical (kind=2)  :: l2i, l2o
+  logical (kind=4)  :: l4i, l4o
+  logical (kind=8)  :: l8i, l8o
+  logical (kind=16) :: l16i, l16o
+
+  real (kind=4)  :: r4i, r4o
+  real (kind=8)  :: r8i, r8o
+
+  complex (kind=4)  :: c4i, c4o
+  complex (kind=8)  :: c8i, c8o
+
+  character (kind=1) :: ch1i, ch1o
+  character (kind=4) :: ch4i, ch4o
+
+  i1i = 1
+  i2i = 2
+  i4i = 3
+  i8i = 4
+  i16i = 5
+
+  l1i = .true.
+  l2i = .false.
+  l4i = .true.
+  l8i = .true.
+  l16i = .false.
+
+  r4i = .5
+  r8i = .25
+
+  c4i = (2, -2)
+  c8i = (4, -4)
+
+  ch1i = "a"
+  ch4i = "b"
+
+  !$acc parallel firstprivate(i1i, i2i, i4i, i8i, i16i) &
+  !$acc copyout(i1o, i2o, i4o, i8o, i16o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(l1i, l2i, l4i, l8i, l16i) &
+  !$acc copyout(l1o, l2o, l4o, l8o, l16o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(r4i, r8i) copyout(r4o, r8o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(c4i, c8i) copyout(c4o, c8o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(ch1i, ch4i) &
+  !$acc copyout(ch1o, ch4o)
+  i1o = i1i
+  i2o = i2i
+  i4o = i4i
+  i8o = i8i
+  i16o = i16i
+
+  l1o = l1i
+  l2o = l2i
+  l4o = l4i
+  l8o = l8i
+  l16o = l16i
+
+  r4o = r4i
+  r8o = r8i
+
+  c4o = c4i
+  c8o = c8i
+
+  ch1o = ch1i
+  ch4o = ch4i
+  !$acc end parallel
+
+  if (i1i /= i1o) call abort
+  if (i2i /= i2o) call abort
+  if (i4i /= i4o) call abort
+  if (i8i /= i8o) call abort
+  if (i16i /= i16o) call abort
+
+  if (l1i .neqv. l1o) call abort
+  if (l2i .neqv. l2o) call abort
+  if (l4i .neqv. l4o) call abort
+  if (l8i .neqv. l8o) call abort
+  if (l16i .neqv. l16o) call abort
+
+  if (r4i /= r4o) call abort
+  if (r8i /= r8o) call abort
+
+  if (c4i /= c4o) call abort
+  if (c8i /= c8o) call abort
+
+  if (ch1i /= ch1o) call abort
+  if (ch4i /= ch4o) call abort
+
+  call subtest(i1i, i2i, i4i, i8i, i16i, i1o, i2o, i4o, i8o, i16o, &
+               l1i, l2i, l4i, l8i, l16i, l1o, l2o, l4o, l8o, l16o, &
+               r4i, r8i, r4o, r8o, c4i, c8i, c4o, c8o, &
+               ch1i, ch4i, ch1o, ch4o)
+end program test
+
+subroutine subtest(i1i, i2i, i4i, i8i, i16i, i1o, i2o, i4o, i8o, i16o, &
+                   l1i, l2i, l4i, l8i, l16i, l1o, l2o, l4o, l8o, l16o, &
+                   r4i, r8i, r4o, r8o, c4i, c8i, c4o, c8o, &
+                   ch1i, ch4i, ch1o, ch4o)
+  implicit none
+
+  integer (kind=1)  :: i1i, i1o
+  integer (kind=2)  :: i2i, i2o
+  integer (kind=4)  :: i4i, i4o
+  integer (kind=8)  :: i8i, i8o
+  integer (kind=16) :: i16i, i16o
+
+  logical (kind=1)  :: l1i, l1o
+  logical (kind=2)  :: l2i, l2o
+  logical (kind=4)  :: l4i, l4o
+  logical (kind=8)  :: l8i, l8o
+  logical (kind=16) :: l16i, l16o
+
+  real (kind=4)  :: r4i, r4o
+  real (kind=8)  :: r8i, r8o
+
+  complex (kind=4)  :: c4i, c4o
+  complex (kind=8)  :: c8i, c8o
+
+  character (kind=1) :: ch1i, ch1o
+  character (kind=4) :: ch4i, ch4o
+
+  i1i = -i1i
+  i2i = -i2i
+  i4i = -i4i
+  i8i = -i8i
+  i16i = -i16i
+
+  l1i = .not. l1i
+  l2i = .not. l2i
+  l4i = .not. l4i
+  l8i = .not. l8i
+  l16i = .not. l16i
+
+  r4i = -r4i
+  r8i = -r8i
+
+  c4i = -c4i
+  c8i = -c8i
+
+  ch1i = "z"
+  ch4i = "y"
+
+  !$acc parallel firstprivate(i1i, i2i, i4i, i8i, i16i) &
+  !$acc copyout(i1o, i2o, i4o, i8o, i16o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(l1i, l2i, l4i, l8i, l16i) &
+  !$acc copyout(l1o, l2o, l4o, l8o, l16o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(r4i, r8i) copyout(r4o, r8o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(c4i, c8i) copyout(c4o, c8o) &
+  !$acc firstprivate(ch1i, ch4i) &
+  !$acc copyout(ch1o, ch4o)
+  i1o = i1i
+  i2o = i2i
+  i4o = i4i
+  i8o = i8i
+  i16o = i16i
+
+  l1o = l1i
+  l2o = l2i
+  l4o = l4i
+  l8o = l8i
+  l16o = l16i
+
+  r4o = r4i
+  r8o = r8i
+
+  c4o = c4i
+  c8o = c8i
+
+  ch1o = ch1i
+  ch4o = ch4i
+  !$acc end parallel
+
+  if (i1i /= i1o) call abort
+  if (i2i /= i2o) call abort
+  if (i4i /= i4o) call abort
+  if (i8i /= i8o) call abort
+  if (i16i /= i16o) call abort
+
+  if (l1i .neqv. l1o) call abort
+  if (l2i .neqv. l2o) call abort
+  if (l4i .neqv. l4o) call abort
+  if (l8i .neqv. l8o) call abort
+  if (l16i .neqv. l16o) call abort
+
+  if (r4i /= r4o) call abort
+  if (r8i /= r8o) call abort
+
+  if (c4i /= c4o) call abort
+  if (c8i /= c8o) call abort
+
+  if (ch1i /= ch1o) call abort
+  if (ch4i /= ch4o) call abort
+end subroutine subtest
-- 
1.8.1.1

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