This adds additional tests for std::map and std::multimap CTAD. The
tests ensure that deduction works for braced-init-list of value_type
objects, and for pairs of input iterators (with both std::pair<Key, T>
and value_type as the iterator's value_type). This ensures deduction
from value_type still works, as well as the non-value_type cases in LWG
3025.

Similar tests for unordered maps do not work, apparently because the
constructor taking an initializer_list<value_type> is not usable for
deduction, and the deduction guide taking initializer_list<pair<Key, T>>
deduces key_type to be const. I am not addressing that.

        * testsuite/23_containers/map/cons/deduction.cc: Test deduction from
        initializer_list<value_type> and from input iterator ranges.
        * testsuite/23_containers/multimap/cons/deduction.cc: Likewise.

Tested x86_64-linux, committed to trunk.


commit d595c72ef9482a8597493f49a263258dbe634776
Author: Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com>
Date:   Wed Jan 2 15:42:29 2019 +0000

    Add more testcases for class template argument deduction of maps
    
    This adds additional tests for std::map and std::multimap CTAD. The
    tests ensure that deduction works for braced-init-list of value_type
    objects, and for pairs of input iterators (with both std::pair<Key, T>
    and value_type as the iterator's value_type). This ensures deduction
    from value_type still works, as well as the non-value_type cases in LWG
    3025.
    
    Similar tests for unordered maps do not work, apparently because the
    constructor taking an initializer_list<value_type> is not usable for
    deduction, and the deduction guide taking initializer_list<pair<Key, T>>
    deduces key_type to be const. I am not addressing that.
    
            * testsuite/23_containers/map/cons/deduction.cc: Test deduction from
            initializer_list<value_type> and from input iterator ranges.
            * testsuite/23_containers/multimap/cons/deduction.cc: Likewise.

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/map/cons/deduction.cc 
b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/map/cons/deduction.cc
index 3880cd5e79d..f4195257e9c 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/map/cons/deduction.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/map/cons/deduction.cc
@@ -3,32 +3,58 @@
 
 #include <map>
 #include <testsuite_allocator.h>
+#include <testsuite_iterators.h>
 
 using __gnu_test::SimpleAllocator;
+using value_type = std::map<int, double>::value_type;
+
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::map{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}),
+             std::map<int, double>>);
 
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
              decltype(std::map{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}),
              std::map<int, double>>);
 
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::map{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}}),
+             std::map<int, double>>);
+
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
              decltype(std::map{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}}),
              std::map<int, double>>);
 
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
-             decltype(std::map{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
-                   std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+             decltype(std::map{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
+                               std::less<int>{}, {}}),
              std::map<int, double>>);
 
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
              decltype(std::map{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
-                   {}}),
+                               std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+             std::map<int, double>>);
+
+/* This is not deducible, {} could be deduced as _Compare or _Allocator.
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::map{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}, {}}),
+             std::map<int, double>>);
+*/
+
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::map{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}, {}}),
              std::map<int, double>>);
 
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
-             decltype(std::map{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
-                   {}, SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+             decltype(std::map{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
+                               {}, SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
              std::map<int, double, std::less<int>,
-             SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>>>);
+                      SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
+
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::map{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
+                               {}, SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
+             std::map<int, double, std::less<int>,
+                      SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
 
 void f()
 {
@@ -39,13 +65,13 @@ void f()
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
-                     std::less<int>{},
-                     std::allocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+                                 std::less<int>{},
+                                 std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
                std::map<int, double>>);
-  
+
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
-                     std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+                                 std::less<int>{}, {}}),
                std::map<int, double>>);
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
@@ -55,14 +81,95 @@ void f()
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
-                     {},
-                     std::allocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+                                 {},
+                                 std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
                std::map<int, double>>);
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
-                     {},
-                     SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+                                 {},
+                                 SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
                std::map<int, double, std::less<int>,
-               SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>>>);
+                        SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
+}
+
+using __gnu_test::test_container;
+using __gnu_test::input_iterator_wrapper;
+
+void g()
+{
+  value_type array[1];
+  test_container<value_type, input_iterator_wrapper> x(array);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map(x.begin(), x.end())),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 std::less<int>{},
+                                 std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map(x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 {})),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 {},
+                                 std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 {},
+                                 SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::map<int, double, std::less<int>,
+                        SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
+}
+
+void h()
+{
+  std::pair<int, double> array[1];
+  test_container<std::pair<int, double>, input_iterator_wrapper> x(array);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map(x.begin(), x.end())),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 std::less<int>{},
+                                 std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map(x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 {})),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 {},
+                                 std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::map<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::map{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                 {},
+                                 SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::map<int, double, std::less<int>,
+                        SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
 }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/multimap/cons/deduction.cc 
b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/multimap/cons/deduction.cc
index ee48bfda26b..2f9373a5bef 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/multimap/cons/deduction.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/multimap/cons/deduction.cc
@@ -3,32 +3,60 @@
 
 #include <map>
 #include <testsuite_allocator.h>
+#include <testsuite_iterators.h>
 
 using __gnu_test::SimpleAllocator;
+using value_type = std::multimap<int, double>::value_type;
+
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::multimap{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}),
+             std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
              decltype(std::multimap{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}),
              std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::multimap{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}}),
+             std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
              decltype(std::multimap{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}}}),
              std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::multimap{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
+                               std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+             std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
              decltype(std::multimap{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
                    std::less<int>{}, {}}),
              std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
+/* This is not deducible, {} could be deduced as _Compare or _Allocator.
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::multimap{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
+                                    {}}),
+             std::multimap<int, double>>);
+*/
+
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
              decltype(std::multimap{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
                    {}}),
              std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
 static_assert(std::is_same_v<
-             decltype(std::multimap{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
-                   {}, SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+             decltype(std::multimap{{value_type{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
+                                    {}, SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
              std::multimap<int, double, std::less<int>,
-             SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>>>);
+                      SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
+
+static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+             decltype(std::multimap{{std::pair{1, 2.0}, {2, 3.0}, {3, 4.0}},
+                                    {}, SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
+             std::multimap<int, double, std::less<int>,
+                           SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
 
 void f()
 {
@@ -39,30 +67,111 @@ void f()
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
-                     std::less<int>{},
-                     std::allocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+                                      std::less<int>{},
+                                      std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
                std::multimap<int, double>>);
   
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
-                     std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+                                      std::less<int>{}, {}}),
                std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::multimap(x.begin(), x.end(),
-                                 {})),
+                                      {})),
                std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
                      {},
-                     std::allocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+                     std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
                std::multimap<int, double>>);
 
   static_assert(std::is_same_v<
                decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
-                     {},
-                     SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>{}}),
+                                      {},
+                                      SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
                std::multimap<int, double, std::less<int>,
-               SimpleAllocator<std::pair<const int, double>>>>);
+                             SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
+}
+
+using __gnu_test::test_container;
+using __gnu_test::input_iterator_wrapper;
+
+void g()
+{
+  value_type array[1];
+  test_container<value_type, input_iterator_wrapper> x(array);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap(x.begin(), x.end())),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      std::less<int>{},
+                                      std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap(x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      {})),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      {},
+                                      std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      {},
+                                      SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double, std::less<int>,
+                        SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
+}
+
+void h()
+{
+  std::pair<int, double> array[1];
+  test_container<std::pair<int, double>, input_iterator_wrapper> x(array);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap(x.begin(), x.end())),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      std::less<int>{},
+                                      std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      std::less<int>{}, {}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap(x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      {})),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      {},
+                                      std::allocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double>>);
+
+  static_assert(std::is_same_v<
+               decltype(std::multimap{x.begin(), x.end(),
+                                      {},
+                                      SimpleAllocator<value_type>{}}),
+               std::multimap<int, double, std::less<int>,
+                             SimpleAllocator<value_type>>>);
 }

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