There is an error in the logic here:

--- a/gcc/omp-low.c
+++ b/gcc/omp-low.c
@@ -8938,18 +8938,51 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, omp_context *ctx)
              tkind = GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT;
            type = TREE_TYPE (ovar);
            if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
-             var = build_fold_addr_expr (var);
+             {
+               var = build_fold_addr_expr (var);
+               gimplify_assign (x, var, &ilist);
+             }
            else
...
+               if (omp_is_reference (ovar) || optional_arg_p)
                  {
...
+                   gimplify_assign (x, var, &ilist);
                  }
+
+               if (optional_arg_p)
+                 gimple_seq_add_stmt (&ilist,
+                                      gimple_build_label (opt_arg_label));
              }
-           gimplify_assign (x, var, &ilist);

The gimplify_assign was hoisted into the two branches of the preceding if-else because I wanted to skip the assign if there was a non-present optional argument. However, in the else case, the assign only happens if omp_is_reference or optional_arg_p is true, when it should be unconditional.

I can confirm that fixing this allows at least libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 to pass again. I will post the patch when I have double-checked the other cases.

Thanks

Kwok

On 01/02/2019 4:24 pm, Thomas Schwinge wrote:
Hi Kwok!

On Thu, 31 Jan 2019 18:30:35 +0000, Kwok Cheung Yeung <k...@codesourcery.com> 
wrote:
This patch allows for the use of Fortran optional arguments in the
use_device clause of a host_data directive.

I will push this into openacc-gcc-8-branch later today.

Per my testing, it unfortunately also introduces a number of regressions:

     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} gfortran.dg/goacc/uninit-use-device-clause.f95   -O   
(test for warnings, line 7)
     PASS: gfortran.dg/goacc/uninit-use-device-clause.f95   -O  (test for 
excess errors)

(This probably means that the clause argument is no longer
"evaluated/used".)

     PASS: libgomp.c/target-14.c (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.c/target-14.c execution test

     libgomp: cuCtxSynchronize error: an illegal memory access was encountered

     PASS: libgomp.c/target-18.c (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.c/target-18.c execution test

     libgomp: use_device_ptr pointer wasn't mapped

     PASS: libgomp.c++/target-9.C (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.c++/target-9.C execution test

     libgomp: use_device_ptr pointer wasn't mapped

     PASS: libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-5.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O0  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-5.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O0  execution test

     libgomp: use_device_ptr pointer wasn't mapped

     PASS: libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-5.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O2  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-5.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O2  execution test

No error message.

     PASS: libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O0  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O0  execution test
     PASS: libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O2  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_nvidia="nvptx-none" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=0 -foffload=nvptx-none  
-O2  execution test
     PASS: libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O2  (test for 
excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-c/../libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O2  execution 
test

     host_data-6.exe: [...]/libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c:15: foo: 
Assertion `p == (float *) host_p' failed.
Same for C++, for "libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-5.c", and
"libgomp.oacc-c-c++-common/host_data-6.c".

     PASS: libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 -DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" 
-DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O0  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O0  execution 
test
     PASS: libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 -DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" 
-DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O1  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O1  execution 
test
     PASS: libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 -DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" 
-DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O2  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O2  execution 
test
     PASS: libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 -DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" 
-DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -funroll-loops 
-fpeel-loops -ftracer -finline-functions  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O3 
-fomit-frame-pointer -funroll-loops -fpeel-loops -ftracer -finline-functions  execution 
test
     PASS: libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 -DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" 
-DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O3 -g  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -O3 -g  
execution test
     PASS: libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 -DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" 
-DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -Os  (test for excess errors)
     [-PASS:-]{+FAIL:+} libgomp.oacc-fortran/host_data-1.f90 
-DACC_DEVICE_TYPE_host="" -DACC_MEM_SHARED=1 -foffload=disable  -Os  execution 
test

     STOP 1


Grüße
  Thomas


Optional arguments should be treated as references rather than pointers
in the lowering.  However, for non-present arguments, this would result
in a null dereference, so conditionals need to be added to detect and
handle this.

        gcc/
        * omp-low.c (lower_omp_target): For use_device clauses, generate
        conditional statements to treat Fortran optional arguments like
        references if non-null, or propogate null arguments into offloaded
        code otherwise.

Reviewed-by: Julian Brown <jul...@codesourcery.com>
---
   gcc/ChangeLog.openacc |  7 +++++
   gcc/omp-low.c         | 77
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
   2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/ChangeLog.openacc b/gcc/ChangeLog.openacc
index 5104eaa..58258fd 100644
--- a/gcc/ChangeLog.openacc
+++ b/gcc/ChangeLog.openacc
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
   2019-01-31  Kwok Cheung Yeung  <k...@codesourcery.com>

+       * omp-low.c (lower_omp_target): For use_device clauses, generate
+       conditional statements to treat Fortran optional arguments like
+       references if non-null, or propogate null arguments into offloaded
+       code otherwise.
+
+2019-01-31  Kwok Cheung Yeung  <k...@codesourcery.com>
+
        * omp-general.c (omp_is_optional_argument): Add comment.  Add extra
        check for Fortran language.

diff --git a/gcc/omp-low.c b/gcc/omp-low.c
index ef71704..3ae39c3 100644
--- a/gcc/omp-low.c
+++ b/gcc/omp-low.c
@@ -8938,18 +8938,51 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p,
omp_context *ctx)
              tkind = GOMP_MAP_FIRSTPRIVATE_INT;
            type = TREE_TYPE (ovar);
            if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
-             var = build_fold_addr_expr (var);
+             {
+               var = build_fold_addr_expr (var);
+               gimplify_assign (x, var, &ilist);
+             }
            else
              {
-               if (omp_is_reference (ovar))
+               tree opt_arg_label;
+               bool optional_arg_p = omp_is_optional_argument (ovar);
+
+               if (optional_arg_p)
+                 {
+                   tree null_label
+                     = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+                   tree notnull_label
+                     = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+                   opt_arg_label
+                     = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+                   tree new_x = copy_node (x);
+                   gcond *cond = gimple_build_cond (EQ_EXPR, ovar,
+                                                    null_pointer_node,
+                                                    null_label,
+                                                    notnull_label);
+                   gimple_seq_add_stmt (&ilist, cond);
+                   gimple_seq_add_stmt (&ilist,
+                                        gimple_build_label (null_label));
+                   gimplify_assign (new_x, null_pointer_node, &ilist);
+                   gimple_seq_add_stmt (&ilist,
+                                        gimple_build_goto (opt_arg_label));
+                   gimple_seq_add_stmt (&ilist,
+                                        gimple_build_label (notnull_label));
+                 }
+
+               if (omp_is_reference (ovar) || optional_arg_p)
                  {
                    type = TREE_TYPE (type);
                    if (TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
                      var = build_simple_mem_ref (var);
                    var = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (x), var);
+                   gimplify_assign (x, var, &ilist);
                  }
+
+               if (optional_arg_p)
+                 gimple_seq_add_stmt (&ilist,
+                                      gimple_build_label (opt_arg_label));
              }
-           gimplify_assign (x, var, &ilist);
            s = size_int (0);
            decl_args = append_decl_arg (ovar, decl_args, ctx);
            purpose = size_int (map_idx++);
@@ -9137,11 +9170,43 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p,
omp_context *ctx)
              {
                tree type = TREE_TYPE (var);
                tree new_var = lookup_decl (var, ctx);
-               if (omp_is_reference (var))
+               tree opt_arg_label = NULL_TREE;
+
+               if (omp_is_reference (var) || omp_is_optional_argument (var))
                  {
                    type = TREE_TYPE (type);
                    if (TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE)
                      {
+                       if (omp_is_optional_argument (var))
+                         {
+                           tree null_label
+                             = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+                           tree notnull_label
+                             = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+                           opt_arg_label
+                             = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
+                           glabel *null_glabel
+                             = gimple_build_label (null_label);
+                           glabel *notnull_glabel
+                             = gimple_build_label (notnull_label);
+                           ggoto *opt_arg_ggoto
+                             = gimple_build_goto (opt_arg_label);
+                           gcond *cond;
+
+                           gimplify_expr (&x, &new_body, NULL, is_gimple_val,
+                                          fb_rvalue);
+                           cond = gimple_build_cond (EQ_EXPR, x,
+                                                     null_pointer_node,
+                                                     null_label,
+                                                     notnull_label);
+                           gimple_seq_add_stmt (&new_body, cond);
+                           gimple_seq_add_stmt (&new_body, null_glabel);
+                           gimplify_assign (new_var, null_pointer_node,
+                                            &new_body);
+                           gimple_seq_add_stmt (&new_body, opt_arg_ggoto);
+                           gimple_seq_add_stmt (&new_body, notnull_glabel);
+                         }
+
                        tree v = create_tmp_var_raw (type, get_name (var));
                        gimple_add_tmp_var (v);
                        TREE_ADDRESSABLE (v) = 1;
@@ -9158,6 +9223,10 @@ lower_omp_target (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p,
omp_context *ctx)
                gimplify_expr (&x, &new_body, NULL, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
                gimple_seq_add_stmt (&new_body,
                                     gimple_build_assign (new_var, x));
+
+               if (opt_arg_label != NULL_TREE)
+                 gimple_seq_add_stmt (&new_body,
+                                      gimple_build_label (opt_arg_label));
              }
            break;
          }

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