A non-type template parameter of class type used in an expression has
const-qualified type; the pt.c hunks deal with this difference from the
unqualified type of the parameter declaration.  WAhen we use such a
parameter as an argument to another template, we don't want to confuse
things by copying it, we should pass it straight through.  And we might as
well skip copying other classes in constant evaluation context in a
template, too; we'll get the copy semantics at instantiation time.

Tested x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, applying to trunk.

        PR c++/90099
        PR c++/90101
        * call.c (build_converted_constant_expr_internal): Don't copy.
        * pt.c (process_partial_specialization): Allow VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
        around class non-type parameter.
        (unify) [TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX]: Ignore cv-quals.
---
 gcc/cp/call.c                                |  5 +++++
 gcc/cp/pt.c                                  | 11 +++++++----
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class18.C | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class19.C | 13 +++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class20.C | 13 +++++++++++++
 gcc/cp/ChangeLog                             | 10 ++++++++++
 6 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class18.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class19.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class20.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/call.c b/gcc/cp/call.c
index e597d7ac919..38d229b1f33 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/call.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/call.c
@@ -4278,6 +4278,11 @@ build_converted_constant_expr_internal (tree type, tree 
expr,
 
   if (conv)
     {
+      /* Don't copy a class in a template.  */
+      if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) && conv->kind == ck_rvalue
+         && processing_template_decl)
+       conv = next_conversion (conv);
+
       conv->check_narrowing = true;
       conv->check_narrowing_const_only = true;
       expr = convert_like (conv, expr, complain);
diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.c b/gcc/cp/pt.c
index e23c0aaf325..53aaad1800a 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.c
@@ -4954,7 +4954,8 @@ process_partial_specialization (tree decl)
                  simple identifier' condition and also the `specialized
                  non-type argument' bit.  */
               && TREE_CODE (arg) != TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX
-             && !(REFERENCE_REF_P (arg)
+             && !((REFERENCE_REF_P (arg)
+                   || TREE_CODE (arg) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR)
                   && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)) == TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX))
             {
               if ((!packed_args && tpd.arg_uses_template_parms[i])
@@ -22371,9 +22372,11 @@ unify (tree tparms, tree targs, tree parm, tree arg, 
int strict,
        /* Template-parameter dependent expression.  Just accept it for now.
           It will later be processed in convert_template_argument.  */
        ;
-      else if (same_type_p (non_reference (TREE_TYPE (arg)),
-                           non_reference (tparm)))
-       /* OK */;
+      else if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p
+              (non_reference (TREE_TYPE (arg)),
+               non_reference (tparm)))
+       /* OK.  Ignore top-level quals here because a class-type template
+          parameter object is const.  */;
       else if ((strict & UNIFY_ALLOW_INTEGER)
               && CP_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (tparm))
        /* Convert the ARG to the type of PARM; the deduced non-type
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class18.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class18.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22f47884d08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class18.C
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// PR c++/90101
+// { dg-do compile { target c++2a } }
+
+template<typename List>
+struct A;
+
+template<template<auto...> typename List>
+struct A<List<>> {};
+
+template<template<auto...> typename List, auto V>
+struct A<List<V>> {};
+
+template<auto>
+struct B {};
+
+struct X { int value; };
+A<B<X{1}>> a2;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class19.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class19.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..91267aca383
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class19.C
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// PR c++/90099
+// { dg-do compile { target c++2a } }
+
+struct Unit {
+  int value;
+  // auto operator<=>(const Unit&) = default;
+};
+
+template<Unit U, typename... Ts>
+struct X {};
+
+template<Unit U, typename T, typename... Rest>
+struct X<U, T, Rest...> {};
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class20.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class20.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5d3479c345e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/nontype-class20.C
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// PR c++/90098
+// { dg-do compile { target c++2a } }
+
+struct A {
+  int value;
+  // auto operator<=>(const A&) = default;
+};
+
+template<A... Us>
+struct Z {};
+
+template<A V, A... Rest>
+struct Z<V, Rest...> {};
diff --git a/gcc/cp/ChangeLog b/gcc/cp/ChangeLog
index c9091f523c5..cef36b2d1b2 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/ChangeLog
+++ b/gcc/cp/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
+2019-07-18  Jason Merrill  <ja...@redhat.com>
+
+       PR c++/90098 - partial specialization and class non-type parms.
+       PR c++/90099
+       PR c++/90101
+       * call.c (build_converted_constant_expr_internal): Don't copy.
+       * pt.c (process_partial_specialization): Allow VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
+       around class non-type parameter.
+       (unify) [TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX]: Ignore cv-quals.
+
 2019-07-16  Jason Merrill  <ja...@redhat.com>
 
        * parser.c (make_location): Add overload taking cp_lexer* as last

base-commit: fe986d2422dcdfb0a8ecfc03c6ac144ad706de1e
-- 
2.21.0

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