> Am 26.08.2019 um 15:17 schrieb Ilya Leoshkevich <i...@linux.ibm.com>:
> 
>> Am 26.08.2019 um 15:06 schrieb Richard Biener <richard.guent...@gmail.com>:
>> 
>> On Mon, Aug 26, 2019 at 1:54 PM Ilya Leoshkevich <i...@linux.ibm.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Am 26.08.2019 um 10:49 schrieb Richard Biener <richard.guent...@gmail.com>:
>>>> 
>>>> On Fri, Aug 23, 2019 at 1:35 PM Ilya Leoshkevich <i...@linux.ibm.com> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Am 23.08.2019 um 13:24 schrieb Richard Biener 
>>>>>> <richard.guent...@gmail.com>:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Fri, Aug 23, 2019 at 12:43 PM Richard Sandiford
>>>>>> <richard.sandif...@arm.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Ilya Leoshkevich <i...@linux.ibm.com> writes:
>>>>>>>> @@ -3819,6 +3820,82 @@ can_compare_p (enum rtx_code code, machine_mode 
>>>>>>>> mode,
>>>>>>>> return 0;
>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> +/* can_vector_compare_p presents fake rtx binary operations to the 
>>>>>>>> the back-end
>>>>>>>> +   in order to determine its capabilities.  In order to avoid 
>>>>>>>> creating fake
>>>>>>>> +   operations on each call, values from previous calls are cached in 
>>>>>>>> a global
>>>>>>>> +   cached_binops hash_table.  It contains rtxes, which can be looked 
>>>>>>>> up using
>>>>>>>> +   binop_keys.  */
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +struct binop_key {
>>>>>>>> +  enum rtx_code code;        /* Operation code.  */
>>>>>>>> +  machine_mode value_mode;   /* Result mode.     */
>>>>>>>> +  machine_mode cmp_op_mode;  /* Operand mode.    */
>>>>>>>> +};
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +struct binop_hasher : pointer_hash_mark<rtx>, ggc_cache_remove<rtx> {
>>>>>>>> +  typedef rtx value_type;
>>>>>>>> +  typedef binop_key compare_type;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +  static hashval_t
>>>>>>>> +  hash (enum rtx_code code, machine_mode value_mode, machine_mode 
>>>>>>>> cmp_op_mode)
>>>>>>>> +  {
>>>>>>>> +    inchash::hash hstate (0);
>>>>>>>> +    hstate.add_int (code);
>>>>>>>> +    hstate.add_int (value_mode);
>>>>>>>> +    hstate.add_int (cmp_op_mode);
>>>>>>>> +    return hstate.end ();
>>>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +  static hashval_t
>>>>>>>> +  hash (const rtx &ref)
>>>>>>>> +  {
>>>>>>>> +    return hash (GET_CODE (ref), GET_MODE (ref), GET_MODE (XEXP (ref, 
>>>>>>>> 0)));
>>>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +  static bool
>>>>>>>> +  equal (const rtx &ref1, const binop_key &ref2)
>>>>>>>> +  {
>>>>>>>> +    return (GET_CODE (ref1) == ref2.code)
>>>>>>>> +        && (GET_MODE (ref1) == ref2.value_mode)
>>>>>>>> +        && (GET_MODE (XEXP (ref1, 0)) == ref2.cmp_op_mode);
>>>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>>>> +};
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +static GTY ((cache)) hash_table<binop_hasher> *cached_binops;
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +static rtx
>>>>>>>> +get_cached_binop (enum rtx_code code, machine_mode value_mode,
>>>>>>>> +               machine_mode cmp_op_mode)
>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>> +  if (!cached_binops)
>>>>>>>> +    cached_binops = hash_table<binop_hasher>::create_ggc (1024);
>>>>>>>> +  binop_key key = { code, value_mode, cmp_op_mode };
>>>>>>>> +  hashval_t hash = binop_hasher::hash (code, value_mode, cmp_op_mode);
>>>>>>>> +  rtx *slot = cached_binops->find_slot_with_hash (key, hash, INSERT);
>>>>>>>> +  if (!*slot)
>>>>>>>> +    *slot = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, value_mode, gen_reg_rtx 
>>>>>>>> (cmp_op_mode),
>>>>>>>> +                         gen_reg_rtx (cmp_op_mode));
>>>>>>>> +  return *slot;
>>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Sorry, I didn't mean anything this complicated.  I just meant that
>>>>>>> we should have a single cached rtx that we can change via PUT_CODE and
>>>>>>> PUT_MODE_RAW for each new query, rather than allocating a new rtx each
>>>>>>> time.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Something like:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> static GTY ((cache)) rtx cached_binop;
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> rtx
>>>>>>> get_cached_binop (machine_mode mode, rtx_code code, machine_mode 
>>>>>>> op_mode)
>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>> if (cached_binop)
>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>   PUT_CODE (cached_binop, code);
>>>>>>>   PUT_MODE_RAW (cached_binop, mode);
>>>>>>>   PUT_MODE_RAW (XEXP (cached_binop, 0), op_mode);
>>>>>>>   PUT_MODE_RAW (XEXP (cached_binop, 1), op_mode);
>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>> else
>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>   rtx reg1 = gen_raw_REG (op_mode, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1);
>>>>>>>   rtx reg2 = gen_raw_REG (op_mode, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 2);
>>>>>>>   cached_binop = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, mode, reg1, reg2);
>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>> return cached_binop;
>>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hmm, maybe we need  auto_rtx (code) that constructs such
>>>>>> RTX on the stack instead of wasting a GC root (and causing
>>>>>> issues for future threading of GCC ;)).
>>>>> 
>>>>> Do you mean something like this?
>>>>> 
>>>>> union {
>>>>> char raw[rtx_code_size[code]];
>>>>> rtx rtx;
>>>>> } binop;
>>>>> 
>>>>> Does this exist already (git grep auto.*rtx / rtx.*auto doesn't show
>>>>> anything useful), or should I implement this?
>>>> 
>>>> It doesn't exist AFAIK, I thought about using alloca like
>>>> 
>>>> rtx tem;
>>>> rtx_alloca (tem, PLUS);
>>>> 
>>>> and due to using alloca rtx_alloca has to be a macro like
>>>> 
>>>> #define rtx_alloca(r, code) r = (rtx)alloca (RTX_CODE_SIZE(code));
>>>> memset (r, 0, RTX_HDR_SIZE); PUT_CODE (r, code);
>>>> 
>>>> maybe C++ can help making this prettier but of course
>>>> since we use alloca we have to avoid opening new scopes.
>>>> 
>>>> I guess templates like with auto_vec doesn't work unless
>>>> we can make RTX_CODE_SIZE constant-evaluated.
>>>> 
>>>> Richard.
>>> 
>>> I ended up with the following change:
>>> 
>>> diff --git a/gcc/emit-rtl.c b/gcc/emit-rtl.c
>>> index a667cdab94e..97aa2144e95 100644
>>> --- a/gcc/emit-rtl.c
>>> +++ b/gcc/emit-rtl.c
>>> @@ -466,17 +466,25 @@ set_mode_and_regno (rtx x, machine_mode mode, 
>>> unsigned int regno)
>>>  set_regno_raw (x, regno, nregs);
>>> }
>>> 
>>> -/* Generate a new REG rtx.  Make sure ORIGINAL_REGNO is set properly, and
>>> +/* Initialize a REG rtx.  Make sure ORIGINAL_REGNO is set properly, and
>>>   don't attempt to share with the various global pieces of rtl (such as
>>>   frame_pointer_rtx).  */
>>> 
>>> -rtx
>>> -gen_raw_REG (machine_mode mode, unsigned int regno)
>>> +void
>>> +init_raw_REG (rtx x, machine_mode mode, unsigned int regno)
>>> {
>>> -  rtx x = rtx_alloc (REG MEM_STAT_INFO);
>>>  set_mode_and_regno (x, mode, regno);
>>>  REG_ATTRS (x) = NULL;
>>>  ORIGINAL_REGNO (x) = regno;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/* Generate a new REG rtx.  */
>>> +
>>> +rtx
>>> +gen_raw_REG (machine_mode mode, unsigned int regno)
>>> +{
>>> +  rtx x = rtx_alloc (REG MEM_STAT_INFO);
>>> +  init_raw_REG (x, mode, regno);
>>>  return x;
>>> }
>>> 
>>> diff --git a/gcc/gengenrtl.c b/gcc/gengenrtl.c
>>> index 5c78fabfb50..bb2087da258 100644
>>> --- a/gcc/gengenrtl.c
>>> +++ b/gcc/gengenrtl.c
>>> @@ -231,8 +231,7 @@ genmacro (int idx)
>>>  puts (")");
>>> }
>>> 
>>> -/* Generate the code for the function to generate RTL whose
>>> -   format is FORMAT.  */
>>> +/* Generate the code for functions to generate RTL whose format is FORMAT. 
>>>  */
>>> 
>>> static void
>>> gendef (const char *format)
>>> @@ -240,22 +239,18 @@ gendef (const char *format)
>>>  const char *p;
>>>  int i, j;
>>> 
>>> -  /* Start by writing the definition of the function name and the types
>>> +  /* Write the definition of the init function name and the types
>>>     of the arguments.  */
>>> 
>>> -  printf ("static inline rtx\ngen_rtx_fmt_%s_stat (RTX_CODE code, 
>>> machine_mode mode", format);
>>> +  puts ("static inline void");
>>> +  printf ("init_rtx_fmt_%s (rtx rt, machine_mode mode", format);
>>>  for (p = format, i = 0; *p != 0; p++)
>>>    if (*p != '0')
>>>      printf (",\n\t%sarg%d", type_from_format (*p), i++);
>>> +  puts (")");
>>> 
>>> -  puts (" MEM_STAT_DECL)");
>>> -
>>> -  /* Now write out the body of the function itself, which allocates
>>> -     the memory and initializes it.  */
>>> +  /* Now write out the body of the init function itself.  */
>>>  puts ("{");
>>> -  puts ("  rtx rt;");
>>> -  puts ("  rt = rtx_alloc (code PASS_MEM_STAT);\n");
>>> -
>>>  puts ("  PUT_MODE_RAW (rt, mode);");
>>> 
>>>  for (p = format, i = j = 0; *p ; ++p, ++i)
>>> @@ -266,16 +261,56 @@ gendef (const char *format)
>>>    else
>>>      printf ("  %s (rt, %d) = arg%d;\n", accessor_from_format (*p), i, j++);
>>> 
>>> -  puts ("\n  return rt;\n}\n");
>>> +  puts ("}\n");
>>> +
>>> +  /* Write the definition of the gen function name and the types
>>> +     of the arguments.  */
>>> +
>>> +  puts ("static inline rtx");
>>> +  printf ("gen_rtx_fmt_%s_stat (RTX_CODE code, machine_mode mode", format);
>>> +  for (p = format, i = 0; *p != 0; p++)
>>> +    if (*p != '0')
>>> +      printf (",\n\t%sarg%d", type_from_format (*p), i++);
>>> +  puts (" MEM_STAT_DECL)");
>>> +
>>> +  /* Now write out the body of the function itself, which allocates
>>> +     the memory and initializes it.  */
>>> +  puts ("{");
>>> +  puts ("  rtx rt;\n");
>>> +
>>> +  puts ("  rt = rtx_alloc (code PASS_MEM_STAT);");
>>> +  printf ("  init_rtx_fmt_%s (rt, mode", format);
>>> +  for (p = format, i = 0; *p != 0; p++)
>>> +    if (*p != '0')
>>> +      printf (", arg%d", i++);
>>> +  puts (");\n");
>>> +
>>> +  puts ("  return rt;\n}\n");
>>> +
>>> +  /* Write the definition of gen macro.  */
>>> +
>>>  printf ("#define gen_rtx_fmt_%s(c, m", format);
>>>  for (p = format, i = 0; *p != 0; p++)
>>>    if (*p != '0')
>>> -      printf (", p%i",i++);
>>> -  printf (")\\\n        gen_rtx_fmt_%s_stat (c, m", format);
>>> +      printf (", arg%d", i++);
>>> +  printf (") \\\n  gen_rtx_fmt_%s_stat ((c), (m)", format);
>>>  for (p = format, i = 0; *p != 0; p++)
>>>    if (*p != '0')
>>> -      printf (", p%i",i++);
>>> +      printf (", (arg%d)", i++);
>>>  printf (" MEM_STAT_INFO)\n\n");
>>> +
>>> +  /* Write the definition of alloca macro.  */
>>> +
>>> +  printf ("#define alloca_rtx_fmt_%s(rt, c, m", format);
>>> +  for (p = format, i = 0; *p != 0; p++)
>>> +    if (*p != '0')
>>> +      printf (", arg%d", i++);
>>> +  printf (") \\\n  rtx_alloca ((rt), (c)); \\\n");
>>> +  printf ("  init_rtx_fmt_%s ((rt), (m)", format);
>>> +  for (p = format, i = 0; *p != 0; p++)
>>> +    if (*p != '0')
>>> +      printf (", (arg%d)", i++);
>>> +  printf (")\n\n");
>>> }
>>> 
>>> /* Generate the documentation header for files we write.  */
>>> diff --git a/gcc/rtl.h b/gcc/rtl.h
>>> index efb9b3ce40d..44733d8a39e 100644
>>> --- a/gcc/rtl.h
>>> +++ b/gcc/rtl.h
>>> @@ -2933,6 +2933,10 @@ extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_stack_check_protect (void);
>>> 
>>> /* In rtl.c */
>>> extern rtx rtx_alloc (RTX_CODE CXX_MEM_STAT_INFO);
>>> +#define rtx_alloca(rt, code) \
>>> +  (rt) = (rtx) alloca (RTX_CODE_SIZE ((code))); \
>>> +  memset ((rt), 0, RTX_HDR_SIZE); \
>>> +  PUT_CODE ((rt), (code));
>>> extern rtx rtx_alloc_stat_v (RTX_CODE MEM_STAT_DECL, int);
>>> #define rtx_alloc_v(c, SZ) rtx_alloc_stat_v (c MEM_STAT_INFO, SZ)
>>> #define const_wide_int_alloc(NWORDS)                           \
>>> @@ -3797,7 +3801,11 @@ gen_rtx_INSN (machine_mode mode, rtx_insn 
>>> *prev_insn, rtx_insn *next_insn,
>>> extern rtx gen_rtx_CONST_INT (machine_mode, HOST_WIDE_INT);
>>> extern rtx gen_rtx_CONST_VECTOR (machine_mode, rtvec);
>>> extern void set_mode_and_regno (rtx, machine_mode, unsigned int);
>>> +extern void init_raw_REG (rtx, machine_mode, unsigned int);
>>> extern rtx gen_raw_REG (machine_mode, unsigned int);
>>> +#define alloca_raw_REG(rt, mode, regno) \
>>> +  rtx_alloca ((rt), REG); \
>>> +  init_raw_REG ((rt), (mode), (regno))
>>> extern rtx gen_rtx_REG (machine_mode, unsigned int);
>>> extern rtx gen_rtx_SUBREG (machine_mode, rtx, poly_uint64);
>>> extern rtx gen_rtx_MEM (machine_mode, rtx);
>>> 
>>> which now allows me to write:
>>> 
>>> rtx reg1, reg2, test;
>>> alloca_raw_REG (reg1, cmp_op_mode, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1);
>>> alloca_raw_REG (reg2, cmp_op_mode, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 2);
>>> alloca_rtx_fmt_ee (test, code, value_mode, reg1, reg2);
>>> 
>>> If that looks ok, I'll resend the series.
>> 
>> that looks OK to me - please leave Richard S. time to comment.  Also while
>> I'd like to see
>> 
>> rtx reg1 = alloca_raw_REG (cmp_op_mode, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1);
>> 
>> I don't really see a way to write that portably (or at all), do you all 
>> agree?
>> GCC doesn't seem to convert alloca() calls to __builtin_stack_save/restore
>> nor place CLOBBERs to end their lifetime.  But is it guaranteed that the
>> alloca result is valid until frame termination?
> 
> Hmm, the alloca man page says:
> 
>       The alloca() function allocates size bytes of space in the stack
>       frame of the caller.  This temporary space is automatically freed
>       when the function that called alloca() returns to its caller.
> ...
>       The space allocated by alloca() is not automatically deallocated if
>       the pointer that refers to it simply goes out of scope.
> 
> A quick experiment with gcc and clang confirms this.  I think this means
> I can make alloca_raw_REG macro return the allocated pointer using the
> return-from-block GNU extension.

What do you think about the following approach?

extern rtx rtx_init (rtx, RTX_CODE);
#define rtx_alloca(code) \
  rtx_init ((rtx) alloca (RTX_CODE_SIZE ((code))), (code))

...

rtx
rtx_init (rtx rt, RTX_CODE code)
{
  /* We want to clear everything up to the FLD array.  Normally, this
     is one int, but we don't want to assume that and it isn't very
     portable anyway; this is.  */
  memset (rt, 0, RTX_HDR_SIZE);
  PUT_CODE (rt, code);
  return rt;
}

with similar changes to alloca_raw_REG and gengenrtl.  This way we don't
even need a GNU extension.

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