This patch by Clément Chigot changes the Go frontend and library to
use an eqtype function on AIX.  The AIX linker is not able to merge
identical type descriptors in a single symbol if they are coming from
different object or shared object files.  This results into several
pointers referencing the same type descriptors.  Thus, an eqtype
function is needed to ensure that these different symbols will be
considered as the same type descriptor.  This fixes
https://golang.org/issue/39276.  Bootstrapped and ran Go testsuite on
x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.  Committed to mainline.

Ian

gcc/go/ChangeLog:

            * go-c.h (struct go_create_gogo_args): Add need_eqtype field.
            * go-lang.c (go_langhook_init): Set need_eqtype.
742d84d0ea7fe6117b92a93e01b4c843f8038b4d
diff --git a/gcc/go/gofrontend/MERGE b/gcc/go/gofrontend/MERGE
index b6089f3f01d..93aa18cec06 100644
--- a/gcc/go/gofrontend/MERGE
+++ b/gcc/go/gofrontend/MERGE
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-307665073fce992ea8112f74b91954e770afcc70
+c512af85eb8c75a759b5e4fc6b72041fe09b75f1
 
 The first line of this file holds the git revision number of the last
 merge done from the gofrontend repository.
diff --git a/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.cc b/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.cc
index 7e7fb8c7313..d295fd10136 100644
--- a/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.cc
+++ b/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.cc
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ Expression::is_same_variable(Expression* a, Expression* b)
 // assignment.
 
 Expression*
-Expression::convert_for_assignment(Gogo*, Type* lhs_type,
+Expression::convert_for_assignment(Gogo* gogo, Type* lhs_type,
                                   Expression* rhs, Location location)
 {
   Type* rhs_type = rhs->type();
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ Expression::convert_for_assignment(Gogo*, Type* lhs_type,
                                                         location);
     }
   else if (!are_identical && rhs_type->interface_type() != NULL)
-    return Expression::convert_interface_to_type(lhs_type, rhs, location);
+    return Expression::convert_interface_to_type(gogo, lhs_type, rhs, 
location);
   else if (lhs_type->is_slice_type() && rhs_type->is_nil_type())
     {
       // Assigning nil to a slice.
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ Expression::convert_interface_to_interface(Type *lhs_type, 
Expression* rhs,
 // non-interface type.
 
 Expression*
-Expression::convert_interface_to_type(Type *lhs_type, Expression* rhs,
+Expression::convert_interface_to_type(Gogo* gogo, Type *lhs_type, Expression* 
rhs,
                                       Location location)
 {
   // We are going to evaluate RHS multiple times.
@@ -507,8 +507,11 @@ Expression::convert_interface_to_type(Type *lhs_type, 
Expression* rhs,
   // Build an expression to check that the type is valid.  It will
   // panic with an appropriate runtime type error if the type is not
   // valid.
-  // (lhs_type != rhs_type ? panicdottype(lhs_type, rhs_type, inter_type) :
-  //    nil /*dummy*/)
+  // (lhs_type == rhs_type ? nil /*dummy*/ :
+  //    panicdottype(lhs_type, rhs_type, inter_type))
+  // For some Oses, we need to call runtime.eqtype instead of
+  // lhs_type == rhs_type, as we may have unmerged type descriptors
+  // from shared libraries.
   Expression* lhs_type_expr = Expression::make_type_descriptor(lhs_type,
                                                                 location);
   Expression* rhs_descriptor =
@@ -518,15 +521,23 @@ Expression::convert_interface_to_type(Type *lhs_type, 
Expression* rhs,
   Expression* rhs_inter_expr = Expression::make_type_descriptor(rhs_type,
                                                                 location);
 
-  Expression* cond = Expression::make_binary(OPERATOR_NOTEQ, lhs_type_expr,
-                                             rhs_descriptor, location);
+  Expression* cond;
+  if (gogo->need_eqtype()) {
+    cond = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::EQTYPE, location,
+                              2, lhs_type_expr,
+                              rhs_descriptor);
+  } else {
+    cond = Expression::make_binary(OPERATOR_EQEQ, lhs_type_expr,
+                                   rhs_descriptor, location);
+  }
+
   rhs_descriptor = Expression::get_interface_type_descriptor(rhs);
   Expression* panic = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::PANICDOTTYPE, location,
                                          3, lhs_type_expr->copy(),
                                          rhs_descriptor,
                                          rhs_inter_expr);
   Expression* nil = Expression::make_nil(location);
-  Expression* check = Expression::make_conditional(cond, panic, nil,
+  Expression* check = Expression::make_conditional(cond, nil, panic,
                                                    location);
 
   // If the conversion succeeds, pull out the value.
diff --git a/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.h b/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.h
index a4f892acaf7..acb2732bdde 100644
--- a/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.h
+++ b/gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.h
@@ -1273,7 +1273,7 @@ class Expression
   }
 
   static Expression*
-  convert_interface_to_type(Type*, Expression*, Location);
+  convert_interface_to_type(Gogo*, Type*, Expression*, Location);
 
   static Expression*
   import_identifier(Import_function_body*, Location);
diff --git a/gcc/go/gofrontend/go.cc b/gcc/go/gofrontend/go.cc
index 12205bd5aa7..e026d6592ba 100644
--- a/gcc/go/gofrontend/go.cc
+++ b/gcc/go/gofrontend/go.cc
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ go_create_gogo(const struct go_create_gogo_args* args)
   ::gogo->set_nil_check_size_threshold(args->nil_check_size_threshold);
   if (args->debug_optimization)
     ::gogo->set_debug_optimization(args->debug_optimization);
+  if (args->need_eqtype)
+    ::gogo->set_need_eqtype(args->need_eqtype);
 }
 
 // Parse the input files.
diff --git a/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.cc b/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.cc
index 4c8c55fcb14..13de74bc870 100644
--- a/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.cc
+++ b/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.cc
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ Gogo::Gogo(Backend* backend, Linemap* linemap, int, int 
pointer_size)
     debug_escape_level_(0),
     debug_optimization_(false),
     nil_check_size_threshold_(4096),
+    need_eqtype_(false),
     verify_types_(),
     interface_types_(),
     specific_type_functions_(),
diff --git a/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.h b/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.h
index 2fb8a3aeb43..45be1732aa0 100644
--- a/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.h
+++ b/gcc/go/gofrontend/gogo.h
@@ -360,6 +360,17 @@ class Gogo
   set_nil_check_size_threshold(int64_t bytes)
   { this->nil_check_size_threshold_ = bytes; }
 
+  // Return whether runtime.eqtype calls are needed when comparing
+  // type descriptors.
+  bool
+  need_eqtype() const
+  { return this->need_eqtype_; }
+
+  // Set if calls to runtime.eqtype are needed.
+  void
+  set_need_eqtype(bool b)
+  { this->need_eqtype_ = b; }
+
   // Import a package.  FILENAME is the file name argument, LOCAL_NAME
   // is the local name to give to the package.  If LOCAL_NAME is empty
   // the declarations are added to the global scope.
@@ -1161,6 +1172,9 @@ class Gogo
   bool debug_optimization_;
   // Nil-check size threshhold.
   int64_t nil_check_size_threshold_;
+  // Whether runtime.eqtype calls are needed when comparing type
+  // descriptors.
+  bool need_eqtype_;
   // A list of types to verify.
   std::vector<Type*> verify_types_;
   // A list of interface types defined while parsing.
diff --git a/gcc/go/gofrontend/runtime.def b/gcc/go/gofrontend/runtime.def
index a9500797b4d..0796cbaadce 100644
--- a/gcc/go/gofrontend/runtime.def
+++ b/gcc/go/gofrontend/runtime.def
@@ -340,6 +340,9 @@ DEF_GO_RUNTIME(PANICDOTTYPE, "runtime.panicdottype", 
P3(TYPE, TYPE, TYPE),
 // Return whether we can convert a type to an interface type.
 DEF_GO_RUNTIME(IFACET2IP, "runtime.ifaceT2Ip", P2(TYPE, TYPE), R1(BOOL))
 
+// Compare two type descriptors for equality.
+DEF_GO_RUNTIME(EQTYPE, "runtime.eqtype", P2(TYPE, TYPE), R1(BOOL))
+
 // Compare two empty interface values.
 DEF_GO_RUNTIME(EFACEEQ, "runtime.efaceeq", P2(EFACE, EFACE), R1(BOOL))
 
diff --git a/libgo/go/runtime/alg.go b/libgo/go/runtime/alg.go
index 95f02aa31c4..b5b22cfd0f8 100644
--- a/libgo/go/runtime/alg.go
+++ b/libgo/go/runtime/alg.go
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ func nilinterequal(p, q unsafe.Pointer) bool {
 }
 func efaceeq(x, y eface) bool {
        t := x._type
-       if t != y._type {
+       if !eqtype(t, y._type) {
                return false
        }
        if t == nil {
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ func ifaceeq(x, y iface) bool {
                return false
        }
        t := *(**_type)(xtab)
-       if t != *(**_type)(y.tab) {
+       if !eqtype(t, *(**_type)(y.tab)) {
                return false
        }
        eq := t.equal
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ func ifacevaleq(x iface, t *_type, p unsafe.Pointer) bool {
                return false
        }
        xt := *(**_type)(x.tab)
-       if xt != t {
+       if !eqtype(xt, t) {
                return false
        }
        eq := t.equal
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ func ifaceefaceeq(x iface, y eface) bool {
                return false
        }
        xt := *(**_type)(x.tab)
-       if xt != y._type {
+       if !eqtype(xt, y._type) {
                return false
        }
        eq := xt.equal
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ func efacevaleq(x eface, t *_type, p unsafe.Pointer) bool {
        if x._type == nil {
                return false
        }
-       if x._type != t {
+       if !eqtype(x._type, t) {
                return false
        }
        eq := t.equal
diff --git a/libgo/go/runtime/eqtype.go b/libgo/go/runtime/eqtype.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71d64eec40b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgo/go/runtime/eqtype.go
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build !aix,gccgo
+
+package runtime
+
+import (
+       _ "unsafe"
+)
+
+// go:linkname is required as eqtype is a compiler-called
+// function on some OSes.
+//
+//go:linkname eqtype
+
+// Return whether two type descriptors are equal.
+func eqtype(t1, t2 *_type) bool {
+       return t1 == t2
+}
diff --git a/libgo/go/runtime/eqtype_aix_gccgo.go 
b/libgo/go/runtime/eqtype_aix_gccgo.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d32022945c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgo/go/runtime/eqtype_aix_gccgo.go
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build aix,gccgo
+
+package runtime
+
+import (
+       _ "unsafe"
+)
+
+// eqtype is a compiler-called function.
+//
+//go:linkname eqtype
+
+// Return whether two type descriptors are equal.
+// This is gccgo-specific, as some linkers are not able
+// to merge identical type descriptors coming from
+// different object or shared object files.
+func eqtype(t1, t2 *_type) bool {
+       switch {
+       case t1 == t2:
+               return true
+       case t1 == nil || t2 == nil:
+               return false
+       case t1.kind != t2.kind || t1.hash != t2.hash:
+               return false
+       default:
+               return t1.string() == t2.string()
+       }
+}
diff --git a/libgo/go/runtime/iface.go b/libgo/go/runtime/iface.go
index 877e191a855..5667ddb6b95 100644
--- a/libgo/go/runtime/iface.go
+++ b/libgo/go/runtime/iface.go
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ func (m *itab) init() string {
                        ri++
                }
 
-               if lhsMethod.typ != rhsMethod.mtyp {
+               if !eqtype(lhsMethod.typ, rhsMethod.mtyp) {
                        m.methods[1] = nil
                        return *lhsMethod.name
                }
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ func ifaceI2I2(inter *_type, i iface) (iface, bool) {
 
 // Convert an empty interface to a pointer non-interface type.
 func ifaceE2T2P(t *_type, e eface) (unsafe.Pointer, bool) {
-       if t != e._type {
+       if !eqtype(t, e._type) {
                return nil, false
        } else {
                return e.data, true
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ func ifaceE2T2P(t *_type, e eface) (unsafe.Pointer, bool) {
 
 // Convert a non-empty interface to a pointer non-interface type.
 func ifaceI2T2P(t *_type, i iface) (unsafe.Pointer, bool) {
-       if i.tab == nil || t != *(**_type)(i.tab) {
+       if i.tab == nil || !eqtype(t, *(**_type)(i.tab)) {
                return nil, false
        } else {
                return i.data, true
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ func ifaceI2T2P(t *_type, i iface) (unsafe.Pointer, bool) {
 
 // Convert an empty interface to a non-pointer non-interface type.
 func ifaceE2T2(t *_type, e eface, ret unsafe.Pointer) bool {
-       if t != e._type {
+       if !eqtype(t, e._type) {
                typedmemclr(t, ret)
                return false
        } else {
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ func ifaceE2T2(t *_type, e eface, ret unsafe.Pointer) bool {
 
 // Convert a non-empty interface to a non-pointer non-interface type.
 func ifaceI2T2(t *_type, i iface, ret unsafe.Pointer) bool {
-       if i.tab == nil || t != *(**_type)(i.tab) {
+       if i.tab == nil || !eqtype(t, *(**_type)(i.tab)) {
                typedmemclr(t, ret)
                return false
        } else {
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ func ifaceT2Ip(to, from *_type) bool {
                        ri++
                }
 
-               if fromMethod.mtyp != toMethod.typ {
+               if !eqtype(fromMethod.mtyp, toMethod.typ) {
                        return false
                }
 
f4b9b136808c31118c52c0addafb3fd323484d1b
diff --git a/gcc/go/go-c.h b/gcc/go/go-c.h
index 7e46f4b0a57..3a005d5dd69 100644
--- a/gcc/go/go-c.h
+++ b/gcc/go/go-c.h
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct go_create_gogo_args
   const char* debug_escape_hash;
   int64_t nil_check_size_threshold;
   bool debug_optimization;
+  bool need_eqtype;
 };
 
 extern void go_create_gogo (const struct go_create_gogo_args*);
diff --git a/gcc/go/go-lang.c b/gcc/go/go-lang.c
index 387694e4f56..2cfb41042bd 100644
--- a/gcc/go/go-lang.c
+++ b/gcc/go/go-lang.c
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ go_langhook_init (void)
   args.debug_escape_hash = go_debug_escape_hash;
   args.nil_check_size_threshold = TARGET_AIX ? -1 : 4096;
   args.debug_optimization = go_debug_optimization;
+  args.need_eqtype = TARGET_AIX ? true : false;
   args.linemap = go_get_linemap();
   args.backend = go_get_backend();
   go_create_gogo (&args);

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