Hi Richard,

Thanks for the review and explanation.

The previous fix adding if condition of TARGET_FLOAT does crash glibc-2.29.

I checked the past log of writing the function aarch64_init_cumulative_args, 
and did not find the reason why Alan Lawrence added TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl) as one 
condition for entering the function type check. Maybe Alan could clarify? I 
tried to delete TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl), which turns out could solve both the 
glibc problem and the previous ICE problem. A new fix is made as following, 
passed bootstrap and deja test. I believe this fix is reasonable, since the 
function type should be checked no matter if it has external linkage or not.

The function aarch64_init_cumulative_args checks the function types and should 
catch the error that "-mgeneral-regs-only" is incompatible with the use of 
SIMD/FP registers. In the test case on PR96479, the function myfunc2 returns 
one vector of 4 integers, while it is defined static type. TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl) 
is set as false and it prevents from entering if statement and checking 
function types. I delete "TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl)" so that gcc can catch the error 
through the function aarch64_init_cumulative_args now. The ICE on PR96479 can 
report the diagnostic error with this fix. The patch for the fix is attached as 
following:

diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
index b7f5bc76f1b..9ce83dce131 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
@@ -6017,7 +6017,7 @@ aarch64_init_cumulative_args (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *pcum,
 
   if (!silent_p
       && !TARGET_FLOAT
-      && fndecl && TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl)
+      && fndecl
       && fntype && fntype != error_mark_node)
     {
       const_tree type = TREE_TYPE (fntype);

Christophe, thanks for your tests on glibc-2.29. With the above fix, I built 
glibc-2.29, and the previous error does not show up now. Could you please check 
if this fix works?

Do you have any suggestions on this fix?

All the best,
Peixin


-----Original Message-----
From: Richard Sandiford [mailto:richard.sandif...@arm.com] 
Sent: Thursday, August 13, 2020 8:19 PM
To: Christophe Lyon <christophe.l...@linaro.org>
Cc: qiaopeixin <qiaopei...@huawei.com>; gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] AArch64: Add if condition in aarch64_function_value 
[PR96479]

Christophe Lyon <christophe.l...@linaro.org> writes:
> On Thu, 13 Aug 2020 at 03:54, qiaopeixin <qiaopei...@huawei.com> wrote:
>>
>> Thanks for the review and commit.
>>
>> All the best,
>> Peixin
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Richard Sandiford [mailto:richard.sandif...@arm.com]
>> Sent: 2020年8月13日 0:25
>> To: qiaopeixin <qiaopei...@huawei.com>
>> Cc: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH] AArch64: Add if condition in 
>> aarch64_function_value [PR96479]
>>
>> qiaopeixin <qiaopei...@huawei.com> writes:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > The test case vector-subscript-2.c in the gcc testsuit will report an ICE 
>> > in the expand pass since '-mgeneral-regs-only' is incompatible with the 
>> > use of V4SI mode. I propose to report the diagnostic information instead 
>> > of ICE, and the problem has been discussed on PR 96479.
>> >
>> > I attached the patch to solve the problem. Bootstrapped and tested on 
>> > aarch64-linux-gnu. Any suggestions?
>>
>> Thanks, pushed.  I was initially sceptical because raising an error here and 
>> in aarch64_layout_arg is a hack.  Both functions are just query functions 
>> and shouldn't have any side effects.
>>
>> The approach we took for FP modes seemed better: we define the FP move 
>> patterns unconditionally, and raise an error if we try to emit an FP move 
>> with !TARGET_FLOAT.  This defers any error reporting until we actually try 
>> to generate code that depends on TARGET_FLOAT.
>>
>> But I guess SIMD stuff is different.  There's no reason in principle why you 
>> can't use:
>>
>>   unsigned short __attribute__((vector_size(8)))
>>
>> *within* a function with -mgeneral-regs-only.  It would just need to be 
>> emulated, in the same way as for:
>>
>>   unsigned short __attribute__((vector_size(4)))
>>
>> So it would be wrong to define the SIMD move patterns unconditionally and 
>> raise an error there.
>>
>> So all in all, I agree this is the best we can do given the current 
>> infrastructure.
>>
>
> Since this patch was committed my buildbot is broken for 
> aarch64-linux-gnu because it now fails to build glibc-2.29:
> ../stdlib/bits/stdlib-float.h: In function 'atof':
> ../stdlib/bits/stdlib-float.h:26:1: error: '-mgeneral-regs-only' is 
> incompatible with the use of floating-point types

Thanks for the heads-up.  I've reverted the patch for now.

Looking more closely, it seems like aarch64_init_cumulative_args already tries 
to catch the problem that the patch was fixing:

  if (!silent_p
      && !TARGET_FLOAT
      && fndecl && TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl)
      && fntype && fntype != error_mark_node)
    {
      const_tree type = TREE_TYPE (fntype);
      machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; /* To pass pointer as argument.  */
      int nregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; /* Likewise.  */
      if (aarch64_vfp_is_call_or_return_candidate (TYPE_MODE (type), type,
                                                   &mode, &nregs, NULL, false))
        aarch64_err_no_fpadvsimd (TYPE_MODE (type));
    }

The only reason it doesn't work for the testcase is that TREE_PUBLIC condition. 
 TBH I'm not sure why it or the fndecl test is there:
this is just as problematic when calling via a function pointer or when calling 
a static function.

Richard

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