On 26/08/20 16:30 +0100, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
On 25/08/20 15:30 +0100, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
On 17/08/20 19:13 +0200, François Dumont via Libstdc++ wrote:
Hi

    Here is the new proposal.

    As we can't remove template parameters I simply restore those that I tried to pass differently _H2 and _ExtractKey, so eventually I only remove usage of _Hash which I renamed in _Unused. Maybe I can keep the doc about it in hashtable.h and just add a remark saying that it is now unused.

    For _RangeHash, formerly _H2, and _ExtractKey I just stop maintaining any storage. When we need those I always use a value initialized instance. I kind of prefer the value initialization syntax because you can't confuse it with a function call but let me know if it is wrong and I should use _ExtractKey() or _RangeHash(). I also add some static assertions about those types regarding their noexcept qualifications.

    I also included in this patch the few changes left from [Hashtable 0/6] which are mostly _M_insert_unique_node and _M_insert_multi_node signature cleanup as the key part can be extracted from the inserted node.

    Tested under Linux x86_64, ok to commit ?

François

On 06/08/20 11:27 am, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
On 06/08/20 08:35 +0200, François Dumont wrote:
On 17/07/20 1:35 pm, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
I really like the general idea of getting rid of some of the
complexity and not supporting infinite customization. But we can do
that without changing mangled names of the _Hashtable specialiations.


I didn't thought we need to keep abi compatibility for extensions.

These aren't extensions though, they're part of std::unordered_map
etc.

Just because something like _Vector_base is an internal type rather
than something defined in the standard doesn't mean we can just change
its ABI, because that would change the ABI of std::vector. It the same
here.

Changing _Hashtable affects all users of std::unordered_map etc.




diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h
index 7b772a475e3..1ba32a3c7e2 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h
@@ -311,35 +303,37 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
                    "Cache the hash code or qualify your functors involved"
                    " in hash code and bucket index computation with noexcept");

-      // When hash codes are cached local iterator inherits from H2 functor
-      // which must then be default constructible.
-      static_assert(__if_hash_cached<is_default_constructible<_H2>>::value,
+      // To get bucket index we need _RangeHash not to throw.
+      static_assert(is_nothrow_default_constructible<_RangeHash>::value,
                    "Functor used to map hash code to bucket index"
-                   " must be default constructible");
+                   " is nothrow default constructible");

Please phrase this as "must be nothrow default constructible".

+      static_assert(noexcept(
+       std::declval<const _RangeHash&>()((std::size_t)0, (std::size_t)0)),
+               "Functor used to map hash code to bucket index is noexcept");

Same here, "must be noexcept".

Otherwise this looks great, thanks. Please push.

I'm seeing new FAILures with this:

FAIL: 20_util/function_objects/searchers.cc (test for excess errors)
UNRESOLVED: 20_util/function_objects/searchers.cc compilation failed to produce 
executable
FAIL: experimental/functional/searchers.cc (test for excess errors)
UNRESOLVED: experimental/functional/searchers.cc compilation failed to produce 
executable

It looks like what you committed is not what you sent for review. The
patch sent for review has:

  /// Specialization: hash function and range-hashing function, no
  /// caching of hash codes.
  /// Provides typedef and accessor required by C++ 11.
  template<typename _Key, typename _Value, typename _ExtractKey,
-          typename _H1, typename _H2>
-    struct _Hash_code_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _H1, _H2,
-                          _Default_ranged_hash, false>
+          typename _Hash, typename _RangeHash, typename _Unused>
+    struct _Hash_code_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _Hash, _RangeHash,
+                          _Unused, false>
    : private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _ExtractKey>,
-      private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, _H1>,
-      private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<2, _H2>
+      private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, _Hash>
    {


But what you committed has:

  /// Specialization: hash function and range-hashing function, no
  /// caching of hash codes.
  /// Provides typedef and accessor required by C++ 11.
  template<typename _Key, typename _Value, typename _ExtractKey,
-          typename _H1, typename _H2>
-    struct _Hash_code_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _H1, _H2,
-                          _Default_ranged_hash, false>
-    : private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _ExtractKey>,
-      private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, _H1>,
-      private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<2, _H2>
+          typename _Hash, typename _RangeHash, typename _Unused>
+    struct _Hash_code_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _Hash, _RangeHash,
+                          _Unused, false>
+    : private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Hash>
    {


Note that you've changed the type of the base class from:

+      private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, _Hash>

to

+      private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Hash>

This causes an ambiguity:

/home/jwakely/src/gcc/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1706: error: 
'std::__detail::_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, test03()::<unnamed struct>, true>' is an ambiguous base of 
'std::__detail::_Hashtable_base<char, std::pair<const char, long int>, std::__detail::_Select1st, 
test03()::<unnamed struct>, test03()::<unnamed struct>, std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing, 
std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash, std::__detail::_Hashtable_traits<true, false, true> >'

However, what I don't understand is why we are storing that _Hash type
more than once as a base class. That seems wrong (but not something we
can change without ABI impact).

Ah, we're not storing it more than once.

The problem is:

  template<typename _Key, typename _Value,
           typename _ExtractKey, typename _Equal,
           typename _H1, typename _H2, typename _Hash, typename _Traits>
  struct _Hashtable_base
  : public _Hash_code_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _H1, _H2, _Hash,
                           _Traits::__hash_cached::value>,
    private _Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Equal>

This has a base of _Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Equal> so it used to
have these bases:

_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _ExtractKey>
_Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, _Hash>
_Hashtable_ebo_helper<2, _RangeHash>
_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Equal>

but after your change it has these bases:

_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Hash>
_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Equal>

In the case
where _Equal and _Hash are the same type (which is what I was testing
in the test that fail, because I'm sneaky) that means:

_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, T>
_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, T>

which is obviously ambiguous.

I think the _hash_code_base should still use the index 1 for its base
class, i.e. _Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, _Hash>. That way we have these:

_Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, _Hash>
_Hashtable_ebo_helper<0, _Equal>

which works even if they're the same types.

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