On Wed, Sep 2, 2020 at 1:53 PM Martin Liška <mli...@suse.cz> wrote:
>
> On 9/1/20 4:50 PM, David Malcolm wrote:
> > Hope this is constructive
> > Dave
>
> Thank you David. All of them very very useful!
>
> There's updated version of the patch.

I noticed several functions without a function-level comment.

-  cluster (tree case_label_expr, basic_block case_bb, profile_probability prob,
-          profile_probability subtree_prob);
+  inline cluster (tree case_label_expr, basic_block case_bb,
+                 profile_probability prob, profile_probability subtree_prob);

I thought we generally leave this to the compiler ...

+@item -fconvert-if-to-switch
+@opindex fconvert-if-to-switch
+Perform conversion of an if cascade into a switch statement.
+Do so if the switch can be later transformed using a jump table
+or a bit test.  The transformation can help to produce faster code for
+the switch statement.  This flag is enabled by default
+at @option{-O2} and higher.

this mentions we do this only when we later can convert the
switch again but both passes (we still have two :/) have
independent guards.

+  /* For now, just wipe the dominator information.  */
+  free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);

could at least be conditional on the vop renaming condition...

+  if (!all_candidates.is_empty ())
+    mark_virtual_operands_for_renaming (fun);

+      if (bitmap_bit_p (*visited_bbs, bb->index))
+       break;
+      bitmap_set_bit (*visited_bbs, bb->index);

since you are using a bitmap and not a sbitmap (why?)
you can combine those into

   if (!bitmap_set_bit (*visited_bbs, bb->index))
    break;

+      /* Current we support following patterns (situations):
+
+        1) if condition with equal operation:
+
...

did you see whether using

   register_edge_assert_for (lhs, true_edge, code, lhs, rhs, asserts);

works equally well?  It fills the 'asserts' vector with relations
derived from 'lhs'.  There's also
vr_values::extract_range_for_var_from_comparison_expr
to compute the case_range

+      /* If it's not the first condition, then we need a BB without
+        any statements.  */
+      if (!first)
+       {
+         unsigned stmt_count = 0;
+         for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb);
+              !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi))
+           ++stmt_count;
+
+         if (stmt_count - visited_stmt_count != 0)
+           break;

hmm, OK, this might be a bit iffy to get correct then, still it's a lot
of pattern maching code that is there elsewhere already.
ifcombine simply hoists any stmts without side-effects up the
dominator tree and thus only requires BBs without side-effects
(IIRC there's a predicate fn for that).

+      /* Prevent loosing information for a PHI node where 2 edges will
+        be folded into one.  Note that we must do the same also for false_edge
+        (for last BB in a if-elseif chain).  */
+      if (!chain->record_phi_arguments (true_edge)
+         || !chain->record_phi_arguments (false_edge))

I don't really get this - looking at record_phi_arguments it seems
we're requiring that all edges into the same PHI from inside the case
(irrespective of from which case label) have the same value for the
PHI arg?

+             if (arg != *v)
+               return false;

should use operand_equal_p at least, REAL_CSTs are for example
not shared tree nodes.  I'll also notice that if record_phi_arguments
fails we still may have altered its hash-map even though the particular
edge will not participate in the current chain, so it will affect other
chains ending in the same BB.  Overall this looks a bit too conservative
(and random, based on visiting order).

+    expanded_location loc
+    = expand_location (gimple_location (chain->m_first_condition));
+      if (dump_file)
+       {
+         fprintf (dump_file, "Condition chain (at %s:%d) with %d conditions "
+                  "(%d BBs) transformed into a switch statement.\n",
+                  loc.file, loc.line, total_case_values,
+                  chain->m_entries.length ());

Use dump_printf_loc and you can pass a gimple * stmt as location.

+      /* Follow if-elseif-elseif chain.  */
+      bb = false_edge->dest;

so that means the code doesn't handle a tree, right?  But what
makes us sure the chain doesn't continue on the true_edge instead,
guess this degenerate tree isn't handled either.

I was thinking on whether doing the switch discovery in a reverse
CFG walk, recording for each BB what case_range(s) it represents
for a particular variable(s) so when visiting a dominator you
can quickly figure what's the relevant children (true, false or both).
It would also make the matching a BB-local operation where you'd
do the case_label discovery based on the single-pred BBs gimple-cond.

+  output = bit_test_cluster::find_bit_tests (filtered_clusters);
+  r = output.length () < filtered_clusters.length ();
+  if (r)
+    dump_clusters (&output, "BT can be built");

so as of the very above comment - this might be guarded with
flag_tree_switch_conversion?

As mentioned previously I would have liked to see if-to-switch
integrated with switch-conversion, having separate passes is
somewhat awkward (for example the redundant and possibly
expensive find_bit_tests).

+         /* Move all statements from the BB to the BB with gswitch.  */
+         auto_vec<gimple *> stmts;
+         for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (entry.m_bb);
+              !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
+           {
+             gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
+             if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
+               stmts.safe_push (stmt);
+           }
+
+         for (unsigned i = 0; i < stmts.length (); i++)
+           {
+             gimple_stmt_iterator gsi_from = gsi_for_stmt (stmts[i]);
+             gsi_move_before (&gsi_from, &gsi);
+           }

so you are already hoisting all stmts ...

+      make_edge (first_cond.m_bb, case_bb, 0);

and if this doesn't create a new edge you need equivalent PHI
args in the case_bb.  To remove this restriction you "only"
have to add a forwarder.  Sth like

   edge e = make_edge (...);
   if (!e)
     {
        bb = create_basic_block ();
        make_edge (first_cond.m_bb, bb, 0);
        e = make_edge (bb, case_bb, 0);
     }
  fill PHI arg of 'e' from original value (no need to create the hash-map then)

Richard.


> Martin

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