On 12/4/20 10:46 PM, Marek Polacek wrote:
On Wed, Dec 02, 2020 at 09:50:33PM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote:
On 12/2/20 6:18 PM, Marek Polacek wrote:
In this testcase we are crashing trying to gimplify a switch, because
the types of the switch condition and case constants have different
TYPE_PRECISIONs.

This started with my r5-3726 fix: SWITCH_STMT_TYPE is supposed to be the
original type of the switch condition before any conversions, so in the
C++ FE we need to use unlowered_expr_type to get the unlowered type of
enum bit-fields.

Normally, the switch type is subject to integral promotions, but here
we have a scoped enum type and those don't promote:

    enum class B { A };
    struct C { B c : 8; };

    switch (x.c) // type B
      case B::A: // type int, will be converted to B

Here TREE_TYPE is "signed char" but SWITCH_STMT_TYPE is "B".  When
gimplifying this in gimplify_switch_expr, the index type is "B" and
we convert all the case values to "B" in preprocess_case_label_vec,
but SWITCH_COND is of type "signed char": gimple_switch_index should
be the (possibly promoted) type, not the original type, so we gimplify
the "x.c" SWITCH_COND to a SSA_NAME of type "signed char".  And then
we crash because the precision of the index type doesn't match the
precision of the case value type.

I think it makes sense to do the following; at the end of pop_switch
we've already issued the switch warnings, and since scoped enums don't
promote, it should be okay to use the type of SWITCH_STMT_COND.  The
r5-3726 change was about giving warnings for enum bit-fields anyway.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk/10?

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        PR c++/98043
        * decl.c (pop_switch): If SWITCH_STMT_TYPE is a scoped enum type,
        set it to the type of SWITCH_STMT_COND.

It might make sense to do this in cp_genericize_r instead, but here is fine.

Right.  In the end I chose pop_switch due to the other SWITCH_STMT_* handling,
so that it's in the same function.

--- a/gcc/cp/decl.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.c
@@ -3711,6 +3711,17 @@ pop_switch (void)
       SWITCH_STMT_ALL_CASES_P (cs->switch_stmt) = 1;
     if (!cs->break_stmt_seen_p)
       SWITCH_STMT_NO_BREAK_P (cs->switch_stmt) = 1;
+  /* Now that we're done with the switch warnings, set the switch type
+     to the type of the condition if the index type was of scoped enum type.
+     (Such types don't participate in the integer promotions.)  We do this
+     because of bit-fields whose declared type is a scoped enum type:
+     gimplification will use the lowered index type, but convert the
+     case values to SWITCH_STMT_TYPE, which would have been the declared type
+     and verify_gimple_switch doesn't accept that.  */
+  if (SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt)
+      && SCOPED_ENUM_P (SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt)))
+    SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt)
+      = TREE_TYPE (SWITCH_STMT_COND (cs->switch_stmt));

What would be the impact of doing this for all
is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type conditions, rather than all scoped enum
conditions?

The impact is the same: for ordinary bit-fields and unscoped enum bit-fields,
cond will already have been promoted here, so e.g. "(int) a.b", and
is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type will return NULL_TREE.  And for scoped
enum bit-fields we will do the same thing as in v1.  I think the SCOPED_ENUM_P
check is cheaper than is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type but I'm fine with
either version.  Thanks,

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk/10?

OK.

-- >8 --
In this testcase we are crashing trying to gimplify a switch, because
the types of the switch condition and case constants have different
TYPE_PRECISIONs.

This started with my r5-3726 fix: SWITCH_STMT_TYPE is supposed to be the
original type of the switch condition before any conversions, so in the
C++ FE we need to use unlowered_expr_type to get the unlowered type of
enum bit-fields.

Normally, the switch type is subject to integral promotions, but here
we have a scoped enum type and those don't promote:

   enum class B { A };
   struct C { B c : 8; };

   switch (x.c) // type B
     case B::A: // type int, will be converted to B

Here TREE_TYPE is "signed char" but SWITCH_STMT_TYPE is "B".  When
gimplifying this in gimplify_switch_expr, the index type is "B" and
we convert all the case values to "B" in preprocess_case_label_vec,
but SWITCH_COND is of type "signed char": gimple_switch_index should
be the (possibly promoted) type, not the original type, so we gimplify
the "x.c" SWITCH_COND to a SSA_NAME of type "signed char".  And then
we crash because the precision of the index type doesn't match the
precision of the case value type.

I think it makes sense to do the following; at the end of pop_switch
we've already issued the switch warnings, and since scoped enums don't
promote, it should be okay to use the type of SWITCH_STMT_COND.  The
r5-3726 change was about giving warnings for enum bit-fields anyway.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        PR c++/98043
        * decl.c (pop_switch): If SWITCH_STMT_TYPE is a scoped enum type,
        set it to the type of SWITCH_STMT_COND.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        PR c++/98043
        * g++.dg/cpp0x/enum41.C: New test.
---
  gcc/cp/decl.c                       | 17 +++++++++++----
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/enum41.C | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/enum41.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.c b/gcc/cp/decl.c
index a28e7924869..7da8c65e984 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.c
@@ -3690,17 +3690,17 @@ void
  pop_switch (void)
  {
    struct cp_switch *cs = switch_stack;
-  location_t switch_location;
/* Emit warnings as needed. */
-  switch_location = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (cs->switch_stmt);
+  location_t switch_location = cp_expr_loc_or_input_loc (cs->switch_stmt);
+  tree cond = SWITCH_STMT_COND (cs->switch_stmt);
    const bool bool_cond_p
      = (SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt)
         && TREE_CODE (SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE);
    if (!processing_template_decl)
      c_do_switch_warnings (cs->cases, switch_location,
-                         SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt),
-                         SWITCH_STMT_COND (cs->switch_stmt), bool_cond_p);
+                         SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt), cond,
+                         bool_cond_p);
/* For the benefit of block_may_fallthru remember if the switch body
       case labels cover all possible values and if there are break; stmts.  */
@@ -3711,6 +3711,15 @@ pop_switch (void)
      SWITCH_STMT_ALL_CASES_P (cs->switch_stmt) = 1;
    if (!cs->break_stmt_seen_p)
      SWITCH_STMT_NO_BREAK_P (cs->switch_stmt) = 1;
+  /* Now that we're done with the switch warnings, set the switch type
+     to the type of the condition if the index type was of scoped enum type.
+     (Such types don't participate in the integer promotions.)  We do this
+     because of bit-fields whose declared type is a scoped enum type:
+     gimplification will use the lowered index type, but convert the
+     case values to SWITCH_STMT_TYPE, which would have been the declared type
+     and verify_gimple_switch doesn't accept that.  */
+  if (is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type (cond))
+    SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (cs->switch_stmt) = TREE_TYPE (cond);
    gcc_assert (!cs->in_loop_body_p);
    splay_tree_delete (cs->cases);
    switch_stack = switch_stack->next;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/enum41.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/enum41.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5f6ef13289b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/enum41.C
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// PR c++/98043
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+enum class B { A };
+struct C { B c : 8; };
+
+bool
+foo (C x)
+{
+  switch (x.c)
+    {
+    case B::A:
+      return false;
+    default:
+      return true;
+    }
+}
+
+enum E { X };
+struct D { E c : 7; };
+
+bool
+bar (D x)
+{
+  switch (x.c)
+    {
+    case E::X:
+      return false;
+    default:
+      return true;
+    }
+}

base-commit: df933e307b1950ce12472660dcac1765b8eb431d


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