On Tue, 8 Jun 2021 at 14:10, Richard Sandiford
<richard.sandif...@arm.com> wrote:
>
> Christophe Lyon <christophe.l...@linaro.org> writes:
> > This patch adds vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode>, vec_unpack<US>_lo_<mode>,
> > vec_pack_trunc_<mode> patterns for MVE.
> >
> > It does so by moving the unpack patterns from neon.md to
> > vec-common.md, while adding them support for MVE. The pack expander is
> > derived from the Neon one (which in turn is renamed into
> > neon_quad_vec_pack_trunc_<mode>).
> >
> > The patch introduces mve_vec_pack_trunc_<mode> to avoid the need for a
> > zero-initialized temporary, which is needed if the
> > vec_pack_trunc_<mode> expander calls @mve_vmovn[bt]q_<supf><mode>
> > instead.
> >
> > With this patch, we can now vectorize the 16 and 8-bit versions of
> > vclz and vshl, although the generated code could still be improved.
> > For test_clz_s16, we now generate
> >         vldrh.16        q3, [r1]
> >         vmovlb.s16   q2, q3
> >         vmovlt.s16   q3, q3
> >         vclz.i32  q2, q2
> >         vclz.i32  q3, q3
> >         vmovnb.i32      q1, q2
> >         vmovnt.i32      q1, q3
> >         vstrh.16        q1, [r0]
> > which could be improved to
> >         vldrh.16        q3, [r1]
> >       vclz.i16        q1, q3
> >         vstrh.16        q1, [r0]
> > if we could avoid the need for unpack/pack steps.
>
> Yeah, there was a PR about fixing this for popcount.  I guess the same
> approach would apply here too.
>
> > For reference, clang-12 generates:
> >       vldrh.s32       q0, [r1]
> >       vldrh.s32       q1, [r1, #8]
> >       vclz.i32        q0, q0
> >       vstrh.32        q0, [r0]
> >       vclz.i32        q0, q1
> >       vstrh.32        q0, [r0, #8]
> >
> > 2021-06-03  Christophe Lyon  <christophe.l...@linaro.org>
> >
> >       gcc/
> >       * config/arm/mve.md (mve_vmovltq_<supf><mode>): Prefix with '@'.
> >       (mve_vmovlbq_<supf><mode>): Likewise.
> >       (mve_vmovnbq_<supf><mode>): Likewise.
> >       (mve_vmovntq_<supf><mode>): Likewise.
> >       (@mve_vec_pack_trunc_<mode>): New pattern.
> >       * config/arm/neon.md (vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode>): Move to
> >       vec-common.md.
> >       (vec_unpack<US>_lo_<mode>): Likewise.
> >       (vec_pack_trunc_<mode>): Rename to
> >       neon_quad_vec_pack_trunc_<mode>.
> >       * config/arm/vec-common.md (vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode>): New
> >       pattern.
> >       (vec_unpack<US>_lo_<mode>): New.
> >       (vec_pack_trunc_<mode>): New.
> >
> >       gcc/testsuite/
> >       * gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vclz.c: Update expected results.
> >       * gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vshl.c: Likewise.
> > ---
> >  gcc/config/arm/mve.md                        | 20 ++++-
> >  gcc/config/arm/neon.md                       | 39 +--------
> >  gcc/config/arm/vec-common.md                 | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++
> >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vclz.c |  7 +-
> >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vshl.c |  5 +-
> >  5 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/mve.md b/gcc/config/arm/mve.md
> > index 99e46d0bc69..b18292c07d3 100644
> > --- a/gcc/config/arm/mve.md
> > +++ b/gcc/config/arm/mve.md
> > @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ (define_insn "mve_vrev32q_<supf><mode>"
> >  ;;
> >  ;; [vmovltq_u, vmovltq_s])
> >  ;;
> > -(define_insn "mve_vmovltq_<supf><mode>"
> > +(define_insn "@mve_vmovltq_<supf><mode>"
> >    [
> >     (set (match_operand:<V_double_width> 0 "s_register_operand" "=w")
> >       (unspec:<V_double_width> [(match_operand:MVE_3 1 "s_register_operand" 
> > "w")]
> > @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ (define_insn "mve_vmovltq_<supf><mode>"
> >  ;;
> >  ;; [vmovlbq_s, vmovlbq_u])
> >  ;;
> > -(define_insn "mve_vmovlbq_<supf><mode>"
> > +(define_insn "@mve_vmovlbq_<supf><mode>"
> >    [
> >     (set (match_operand:<V_double_width> 0 "s_register_operand" "=w")
> >       (unspec:<V_double_width> [(match_operand:MVE_3 1 "s_register_operand" 
> > "w")]
> > @@ -2187,7 +2187,7 @@ (define_insn "mve_vmlsldavxq_s<mode>"
> >  ;;
> >  ;; [vmovnbq_u, vmovnbq_s])
> >  ;;
> > -(define_insn "mve_vmovnbq_<supf><mode>"
> > +(define_insn "@mve_vmovnbq_<supf><mode>"
> >    [
> >     (set (match_operand:<V_narrow_pack> 0 "s_register_operand" "=w")
> >       (unspec:<V_narrow_pack> [(match_operand:<V_narrow_pack> 1 
> > "s_register_operand" "0")
> > @@ -2202,7 +2202,7 @@ (define_insn "mve_vmovnbq_<supf><mode>"
> >  ;;
> >  ;; [vmovntq_s, vmovntq_u])
> >  ;;
> > -(define_insn "mve_vmovntq_<supf><mode>"
> > +(define_insn "@mve_vmovntq_<supf><mode>"
> >    [
> >     (set (match_operand:<V_narrow_pack> 0 "s_register_operand" "=w")
> >       (unspec:<V_narrow_pack> [(match_operand:<V_narrow_pack> 1 
> > "s_register_operand" "0")
> > @@ -2214,6 +2214,18 @@ (define_insn "mve_vmovntq_<supf><mode>"
> >    [(set_attr "type" "mve_move")
> >  ])
> >
> > +(define_insn "@mve_vec_pack_trunc_<mode>"
> > + [(set (match_operand:<V_narrow_pack> 0 "register_operand" "=&w")
> > +       (vec_concat:<V_narrow_pack>
> > +             (truncate:<V_narrow>
> > +                     (match_operand:MVE_5 1 "register_operand" "w"))
> > +             (truncate:<V_narrow>
> > +                     (match_operand:MVE_5 2 "register_operand" "w"))))]
> > + "TARGET_HAVE_MVE"
> > + "vmovnb.i<V_sz_elem>        %q0, %q1\;vmovnt.i<V_sz_elem>   %q0, %q2"
> > +  [(set_attr "type" "mve_move")]
> > +)
> > +
>
> I realise this is (like you say) based on the neon.md pattern,
> but we should use separate vmovnb and vmovnt instructions instead
> of putting two instructions into a single pattern.
>
> One specific advantage to using separate patterns is that it would
> avoid the imprecision of the earlyclobber: the output only conflicts
> with operand 1 and can be tied to operand 2.
>
I'm not sure to follow: with the current patch, for test_clz_s16 we generate:
        vldrh.16        q3, [r1]
        vmovlb.s16   q2, q3
        vmovlt.s16   q3, q3
        vclz.i32  q2, q2
        vclz.i32  q3, q3
        vmovnb.i32      q1, q2
        vmovnt.i32      q1, q3
        vstrh.16        q1, [r0]

If I remove the define_insn "@mve_vec_pack_trunc_<mode>" pattern
and update define_expand "vec_pack_trunc_<mode>" to call:
emit_insn (gen_mve_vmovnbq (VMOVNBQ_S, <MODE>mode, operands[0],
operands[0], operands[1]));
emit_insn (gen_mve_vmovntq (VMOVNTQ_S, <MODE>mode, operands[0],
operands[0], operands[2]));
instead, we now generate:
        vldrh.16        q3, [r1]
        vmovlb.s16   q1, q3
        vldr.64 d4, .L5
        vldr.64 d5, .L5+8
        vmovlt.s16   q3, q3
        vclz.i32  q1, q1
        vclz.i32  q3, q3
        vmovnb.i32      q2, q1
        vmovnt.i32      q2, q3
        vstrh.16        q2, [r0]
        bx      lr
.L6:
        .align  3
.L5:
        .short  0
        .short  0
        .short  0
        .short  0
        .short  0
        .short  0
        .short  0
        .short  0

That's what I tried to explain in the commit message.

I guess I've misunderstood your comment?

Thanks,

Christophe

> >  ;;
> >  ;; [vmulq_f])
> >  ;;
> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/neon.md b/gcc/config/arm/neon.md
> > index 0fdffaf4ec4..392d9607919 100644
> > --- a/gcc/config/arm/neon.md
> > +++ b/gcc/config/arm/neon.md
> > @@ -5924,43 +5924,6 @@ (define_insn "neon_vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode>"
> >    [(set_attr "type" "neon_shift_imm_long")]
> >  )
> >
> > -(define_expand "vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode>"
> > -  [(match_operand:<V_unpack> 0 "register_operand")
> > -   (SE:<V_unpack> (match_operand:VU 1 "register_operand"))]
> > - "TARGET_NEON && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> > -  {
> > -   rtvec v = rtvec_alloc (<V_mode_nunits>/2)  ;
> > -   rtx t1;
> > -   int i;
> > -   for (i = 0; i < (<V_mode_nunits>/2); i++)
> > -     RTVEC_ELT (v, i) = GEN_INT ((<V_mode_nunits>/2) + i);
> > -
> > -   t1 = gen_rtx_PARALLEL (<MODE>mode, v);
> > -   emit_insn (gen_neon_vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode> (operands[0],
> > -                                                 operands[1],
> > -                                              t1));
> > -   DONE;
> > -  }
> > -)
> > -
> > -(define_expand "vec_unpack<US>_lo_<mode>"
> > -  [(match_operand:<V_unpack> 0 "register_operand")
> > -   (SE:<V_unpack> (match_operand:VU 1 "register_operand"))]
> > - "TARGET_NEON && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> > -  {
> > -   rtvec v = rtvec_alloc (<V_mode_nunits>/2)  ;
> > -   rtx t1;
> > -   int i;
> > -   for (i = 0; i < (<V_mode_nunits>/2) ; i++)
> > -     RTVEC_ELT (v, i) = GEN_INT (i);
> > -   t1 = gen_rtx_PARALLEL (<MODE>mode, v);
> > -   emit_insn (gen_neon_vec_unpack<US>_lo_<mode> (operands[0],
> > -                                                 operands[1],
> > -                                              t1));
> > -   DONE;
> > -  }
> > -)
> > -
> >  (define_insn "neon_vec_<US>mult_lo_<mode>"
> >   [(set (match_operand:<V_unpack> 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> >         (mult:<V_unpack> (SE:<V_unpack> (vec_select:<V_HALF>
> > @@ -6176,7 +6139,7 @@ (define_expand "vec_widen_<US>shiftl_lo_<mode>"
> >  ; because the ordering of vector elements in Q registers is different from 
> > what
> >  ; the semantics of the instructions require.
> >
> > -(define_insn "vec_pack_trunc_<mode>"
> > +(define_insn "neon_quad_vec_pack_trunc_<mode>"
> >   [(set (match_operand:<V_narrow_pack> 0 "register_operand" "=&w")
> >         (vec_concat:<V_narrow_pack>
> >               (truncate:<V_narrow>
> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/vec-common.md b/gcc/config/arm/vec-common.md
> > index 1ba1e5eb008..0ffc7a9322c 100644
> > --- a/gcc/config/arm/vec-common.md
> > +++ b/gcc/config/arm/vec-common.md
> > @@ -638,3 +638,92 @@ (define_expand "clz<mode>2"
> >      emit_insn (gen_mve_vclzq_s (<MODE>mode, operands[0], operands[1]));
> >    DONE;
> >  })
> > +
> > +;; vmovl[tb] are not available for V4SI on MVE
> > +(define_expand "vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode>"
> > +  [(match_operand:<V_unpack> 0 "register_operand")
> > +   (SE:<V_unpack> (match_operand:VU 1 "register_operand"))]
> > + "ARM_HAVE_<MODE>_ARITH
> > +  && !TARGET_REALLY_IWMMXT
> > +  && ! (<MODE>mode == V4SImode && TARGET_HAVE_MVE)
> > +  && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> > +  {
> > +    if (TARGET_NEON)
> > +      {
> > +     rtvec v = rtvec_alloc (<V_mode_nunits>/2);
> > +     rtx t1;
> > +     int i;
> > +     for (i = 0; i < (<V_mode_nunits>/2); i++)
> > +       RTVEC_ELT (v, i) = GEN_INT ((<V_mode_nunits>/2) + i);
> > +
> > +     t1 = gen_rtx_PARALLEL (<MODE>mode, v);
> > +     emit_insn (gen_neon_vec_unpack<US>_hi_<mode> (operands[0],
> > +                                                   operands[1],
> > +                                                   t1));
> > +      }
> > +    else
> > +      {
> > +     emit_insn (gen_mve_vmovltq (VMOVLTQ_S, <MODE>mode, operands[0],
> > +                                 operands[1]));
>
> It would be good to use the same rtx pattern for the MVE instructions,
> since the compiler can optimise it better than an unspec.
>
> It would be good to have separate tests for the packs and unpacks
> as well, in case the vclz thing is fixed in future.
>
> Thanks,
> Richard
>
> > +      }
> > +    DONE;
> > +  }
> > +)
> > +
> > +;; vmovl[tb] are not available for V4SI on MVE
> > +(define_expand "vec_unpack<US>_lo_<mode>"
> > +  [(match_operand:<V_unpack> 0 "register_operand")
> > +   (SE:<V_unpack> (match_operand:VU 1 "register_operand"))]
> > + "ARM_HAVE_<MODE>_ARITH
> > +  && !TARGET_REALLY_IWMMXT
> > +  && ! (<MODE>mode == V4SImode && TARGET_HAVE_MVE)
> > +  && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> > +  {
> > +    if (TARGET_NEON)
> > +      {
> > +     rtvec v = rtvec_alloc (<V_mode_nunits>/2);
> > +     rtx t1;
> > +     int i;
> > +     for (i = 0; i < (<V_mode_nunits>/2) ; i++)
> > +       RTVEC_ELT (v, i) = GEN_INT (i);
> > +
> > +     t1 = gen_rtx_PARALLEL (<MODE>mode, v);
> > +     emit_insn (gen_neon_vec_unpack<US>_lo_<mode> (operands[0],
> > +                                                   operands[1],
> > +                                                   t1));
> > +      }
> > +    else
> > +      {
> > +     emit_insn (gen_mve_vmovlbq (VMOVLBQ_S, <MODE>mode, operands[0],
> > +                                 operands[1]));
> > +      }
> > +    DONE;
> > +  }
> > +)
> > +
> > +;; vmovn[tb] are not available for V2DI on MVE
> > +(define_expand "vec_pack_trunc_<mode>"
> > + [(set (match_operand:<V_narrow_pack> 0 "register_operand" "=&w")
> > +       (vec_concat:<V_narrow_pack>
> > +             (truncate:<V_narrow>
> > +                     (match_operand:VN 1 "register_operand" "w"))
> > +             (truncate:<V_narrow>
> > +                     (match_operand:VN 2 "register_operand" "w"))))]
> > + "ARM_HAVE_<MODE>_ARITH
> > +  && !TARGET_REALLY_IWMMXT
> > +  && ! (<MODE>mode == V2DImode && TARGET_HAVE_MVE)
> > +  && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> > + {
> > +   if (TARGET_NEON)
> > +     {
> > +       emit_insn (gen_neon_quad_vec_pack_trunc_<mode> (operands[0], 
> > operands[1],
> > +                                                    operands[2]));
> > +     }
> > +   else
> > +     {
> > +       emit_insn (gen_mve_vec_pack_trunc (<MODE>mode, operands[0], 
> > operands[1],
> > +                                       operands[2]));
> > +     }
> > +   DONE;
> > + }
> > +)
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vclz.c 
> > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vclz.c
> > index 7068736bc28..5d6e991cfc6 100644
> > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vclz.c
> > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vclz.c
> > @@ -21,8 +21,9 @@ FUNC(u, uint, 16, clz)
> >  FUNC(s, int, 8, clz)
> >  FUNC(u, uint, 8, clz)
> >
> > -/* 16 and 8-bit versions are not vectorized because they need pack/unpack
> > -   patterns since __builtin_clz uses 32-bit parameter and return value.  */
> > -/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {vclz\.i32  q[0-9]+, q[0-9]+} 2 } } */
> > +/* 16 and 8-bit versions still use 32-bit intermediate temporaries, so for
> > +   instance instead of using vclz.i8, we need 4 vclz.i32, leading to a 
> > total of
> > +   14 vclz.i32 expected in this testcase.  */
> > +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {vclz\.i32  q[0-9]+, q[0-9]+} 14 } } 
> > */
> >  /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {vclz\.i16  q[0-9]+, q[0-9]+} 2 { 
> > xfail *-*-* } } } */
> >  /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {vclz\.i8  q[0-9]+, q[0-9]+} 2 { 
> > xfail *-*-* } } } */
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vshl.c 
> > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vshl.c
> > index 7a0644997c8..91dd942d818 100644
> > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vshl.c
> > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/simd/mve-vshl.c
> > @@ -56,7 +56,10 @@ FUNC_IMM(u, uint, 8, 16, <<, vshlimm)
> >  /* MVE has only 128-bit vectors, so we can vectorize only half of the
> >     functions above.  */
> >  /* We only emit vshl.u, which is equivalent to vshl.s anyway.  */
> > -/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {vshl.u[0-9]+\tq[0-9]+, q[0-9]+} 2 } 
> > } */
> > +/* 16 and 8-bit versions still use 32-bit intermediate temporaries, so for
> > +   instance instead of using vshl.u8, we need 4 vshl.i32, leading to a 
> > total of
> > +   14 vshl.i32 expected in this testcase.  */
> > +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {vshl.u[0-9]+\tq[0-9]+, q[0-9]+} 14 } 
> > } */
> >
> >  /* We emit vshl.i when the shift amount is an immediate.  */
> >  /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {vshl.i[0-9]+\tq[0-9]+, q[0-9]+} 6 } 
> > } */

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