r12-1989 fixed the testcase in the PR, but unfortunately the fix is
buggy:

  1. It breaks the case where the common template between the
     TEMPLATE_DECL t and ctx_parms is the innermost template (as in
     concepts-memtmpl5.C below).  This can be fixed by instead
     passing the TREE_TYPE of ctmpl to common_enclosing_class when
     ctmpl is a class template.
  2. Even if that's fixed, the analogous case where the innermost
     template is a partial specialization is still broken (as in
     concepts-memtmpl5a.C below), because ctmpl is always the primary
     template.

So this patch instead fixes the general problem in a a simpler way that
doesn't rely on ctx_parms at all: when looking for the template
parameters of a TEMPLATE_DECL that are shared with the current template
context, just walk its DECL_CONTEXT.  As long as the template is not
overly general (e.g. we didn't pass it through most_general_template),
this should give us exactly what we want, since if a TEMPLATE_DECL can
be referred to from some template context then the template parameters
it uses must all be in-scope and represented in its DECL_CONTEXT.  This
effectively makes us treat TEMPLATE_DECLs more similarly to other _DECLs
(whose DECL_CONTEXT we also walk).

Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, also tested on
cmcstl2 and range-v3, does this look OK for trunk/11?

        PR c++/101247

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * pt.c (any_template_parm_r) <case TEMPLATE_DECL>: Just walk the
        DECL_CONTEXT.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl4.C: Uncomment the commented out
        example, which we now handle correctly.
        * g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5a.C: New test.
---
 gcc/cp/pt.c                                     | 14 +++++---------
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl4.C  |  2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5.C  | 11 +++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5a.C | 15 +++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5a.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.c b/gcc/cp/pt.c
index 7e56ccfc45f..dc0f0b7b58e 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.c
@@ -10728,15 +10728,11 @@ any_template_parm_r (tree t, void *data)
       break;
 
     case TEMPLATE_DECL:
-      {
-       /* If T is a member template that shares template parameters with
-          ctx_parms, we need to mark all those parameters for mapping.  */
-       if (tree ctmpl = TREE_TYPE (INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS (ftpi->ctx_parms)))
-         if (tree com = common_enclosing_class (DECL_CONTEXT (t),
-                                                DECL_CONTEXT (ctmpl)))
-           if (tree ti = CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (com))
-             WALK_SUBTREE (TI_ARGS (ti));
-      }
+      /* If T is a member template that shares template parameters with
+        ctx_parms, we need to mark all those parameters for mapping.
+        To that end, it should suffice to just walk the DECL_CONTEXT of
+        the template (assuming the template is not overly general).  */
+      WALK_SUBTREE (DECL_CONTEXT (t));
       break;
 
     case LAMBDA_EXPR:
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl4.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl4.C
index 625149e5025..f990ae17859 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl4.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl4.C
@@ -24,5 +24,5 @@ int main()
 {
   A<void>::B::f(0);
   A<void>::C<int>::f(0);
-  // A<void>::C<int>::g();
+  A<void>::C<int>::g();
 }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c83bb88485
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5.C
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// PR c++/101247
+// { dg-do compile { target concepts } }
+
+template<class T, class U> struct A {
+  template<class> static constexpr bool d = true;
+  static void g() requires d<U>;
+};
+
+int main() {
+  A<int, char>::g();
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5a.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5a.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..458f1cdf856
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-memtmpl5a.C
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// PR c++/101247
+// { dg-do compile { target concepts } }
+// A variant of concepts-memtmpl5.C that uses a partial specialization
+// of A instead of the primary template.
+
+template<class, class> struct A;
+
+template<class T, class U> requires true struct A<T, U> {
+  template<class V> static constexpr bool d = true;
+  static void g() requires d<U>;
+};
+
+int main() {
+  A<int, char>::g();
+}
-- 
2.32.0.93.g670b81a890

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