I originally implemented range tracing as a derived class so I wouldn't mess-up the basic range routines in ranger.  Having tracing enabled this way had its advantages, but also had some disadvantages, such as requiring a different class to be instantiated when we want to turn on tracing.

Regardless,there is an ongoing need to be able to debug range-ops and GORI. It seems that the tracing mechanism can be utilized there as well, so this patch abstracts the tracing routines into a class and re-implements range tracing in ranger using it.

If you have never looked at a ranger trace, it looks something like this (an early part of a run where the backedge hasn't been resolved fully yet) :

42                 range_of_stmt (j_32) at stmt j_32 = j_14 + 1;
43                   range_of_expr(j_14) at stmt j_32 = j_14 + 1;
44                     range_on_entry (j_14) to BB 8
45                       range_of_stmt (j_14) at stmt j_14 = PHI <0(19), j_32(8)>
                         TRUE : (45)  cached (j_14) int VARYING
                       TRUE : (44) range_on_entry (j_14) int [-INF, 31]
                     TRUE : (43) range_of_expr (j_14) int [-INF, 31]
 Registering value_relation (j_32 > j_14) (bb8) at j_32 = j_14 + 1;
                   TRUE : (42) range_of_stmt (j_32) int [-2147483647, 32]

It follows all the various range query calls and shows ranges as they are requested/calculated.

Request 42 is asking for the range of j_32 on it's defining statement.
That is followed by request 43 which asks for the range of j_14 on that statement, and the series of requests that go off and find that value. Eventually we see the TRUE returned for request 43 and the range of j_14 was determined to be int [-INF, 31]. When that is applied to request 42, we see true returned and [-INF, 31] + 1 is calculated as int [-2147483647, 32]

This allows us to trace the range calculations based on each request, and see where something has gone wrong.

Furthermore, the trace index is now static, so the index is unique across the compilation unit, and a 'breakpoint' routine has been added to the range_tracer class which allows one to easily set a breakpoint on a specific index.  so within gdb,
   b range_tracer::breakpoint if index == 43
Will cause the debugger to stop when we are beginning to process request 43... making it much easier to look around when something is wrong.

Bootstrapped on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu  with no regressions. Pushed.

Andrew





>From e68c8280fa2e1b7071378cfdd876155c73ec944f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Andrew MacLeod <amacl...@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2021 15:15:29 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] Abstract tracing routines into a class.

Generalize range tracing into a class and integrae it with gimple_ranger.
Remove the old derived trace_ranger class.

	* Makefile.in (OBJS): Add gimple-range-trace.o.
	* gimple-range-cache.h (enable_new_values): Remove unused prototype.
	* gimple-range-fold.cc: Adjust headers.
	* gimple-range-trace.cc: New.
	* gimple-range-trace.h: New.
	* gimple-range.cc (gimple_ranger::gimple_ranger): Enable tracer.
	(gimple_ranger::range_of_expr): Add tracing.
	(gimple_ranger::range_on_entry): Ditto.
	(gimple_ranger::range_on_exit): Ditto.
	(gimple_ranger::range_on_edge): Ditto.
	(gimple_ranger::fold_range_internal): Ditto.
	(gimple_ranger::dump_bb): Do not calculate edge range twice.
	(trace_ranger::*): Remove.
	(enable_ranger): Never create a trace_ranger.
	(debug_seed_ranger): Move to gimple-range-trace.cc.
	(dump_ranger): Ditto.
	(debug_ranger): Ditto.
	* gimple-range.h: Include gimple-range-trace.h.
	(range_on_entry, range_on_exit): No longer virtual.
	(class trace_ranger): Remove.
	(DEBUG_RANGE_CACHE): Move to gimple-range-trace.h.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in           |   1 +
 gcc/gimple-range-cache.h  |   1 -
 gcc/gimple-range-fold.cc  |   4 +-
 gcc/gimple-range-trace.cc | 206 ++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/gimple-range-trace.h  |  64 +++++++
 gcc/gimple-range.cc       | 393 ++++++++++----------------------------
 gcc/gimple-range.h        |  34 +---
 7 files changed, 377 insertions(+), 326 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/gimple-range-trace.cc
 create mode 100644 gcc/gimple-range-trace.h

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 6653e9e2142..9714fcaac37 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -1406,6 +1406,7 @@ OBJS = \
 	gimple-range-edge.o \
 	gimple-range-fold.o \
 	gimple-range-gori.o \
+	gimple-range-trace.o \
 	gimple-ssa-backprop.o \
 	gimple-ssa-evrp.o \
 	gimple-ssa-evrp-analyze.o \
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-range-cache.h b/gcc/gimple-range-cache.h
index 1e77c9bf3a9..3b55673fd29 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple-range-cache.h
+++ b/gcc/gimple-range-cache.h
@@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ public:
   bool get_non_stale_global_range (irange &r, tree name);
   void set_global_range (tree name, const irange &r);
 
-  bool enable_new_values (bool state);
   non_null_ref m_non_null;
   gori_compute m_gori;
 
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-range-fold.cc b/gcc/gimple-range-fold.cc
index d3e3e14ff64..94dd042721e 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple-range-fold.cc
+++ b/gcc/gimple-range-fold.cc
@@ -42,9 +42,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "range.h"
 #include "value-query.h"
 #include "range-op.h"
-#include "gimple-range-fold.h"
-#include "gimple-range-edge.h"
-#include "gimple-range-gori.h"
+#include "gimple-range.h"
 // Construct a fur_source, and set the m_query field.
 
 fur_source::fur_source (range_query *q)
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-range-trace.cc b/gcc/gimple-range-trace.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1feb978e928
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/gimple-range-trace.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/* Code for GIMPLE range trace and debugging related routines.
+   Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacl...@redhat.com>
+   and Aldy Hernandez <al...@redhat.com>.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "backend.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
+#include "ssa.h"
+#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
+#include "gimple-iterator.h"
+#include "tree-cfg.h"
+#include "fold-const.h"
+#include "tree-cfg.h"
+#include "cfgloop.h"
+#include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
+#include "gimple-range.h"
+
+
+// Breakpoint to trap at a specific index.  From GDB, this provides a simple
+// place to put a breakpoint to stop at a given trace line.
+// ie.  b range_tracer::breakpoint if index == 45678
+
+void
+range_tracer::breakpoint (unsigned index ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+}
+
+// Construct a range_tracer with component NAME.
+
+range_tracer::range_tracer (const char *name)
+{
+  gcc_checking_assert (strlen(name) < name_len -1);
+  strcpy (component, name);
+  indent = 0;
+  tracing = false;
+}
+
+// This routine does the initial line spacing/indenting for a trace.
+// If BLANKS is false, then IDX is printed, otherwise spaces.
+
+void
+range_tracer::print_prefix (unsigned idx, bool blanks)
+{
+  // Print counter index as well as INDENT spaces.
+  if (!blanks)
+    fprintf (dump_file, "%-7u ", idx);
+  else
+    fprintf (dump_file, "        ");
+  fprintf (dump_file, "%s ", component);
+  unsigned x;
+  for (x = 0; x< indent; x++)
+    fputc (' ', dump_file);
+
+}
+// If dumping, return the next call index and print the prefix for the next
+// output line.  If not, retrurn 0.
+// Counter is static to monotonically increase across the compilation unit.
+
+unsigned
+range_tracer::do_header (const char *str)
+{
+  static unsigned trace_count = 0;
+
+  unsigned idx = ++trace_count;
+  print_prefix (idx, false);
+  fprintf (dump_file, "%s", str);
+  indent += bump;
+  breakpoint (idx);
+  return idx;
+}
+
+// Print a line without starting or ending a trace.
+
+void
+range_tracer::print (unsigned counter, const char *str)
+{
+  print_prefix (counter, true);
+  fprintf (dump_file, "%s", str);
+}
+
+// End a trace and print the CALLER, NAME, and RESULT and range R,
+
+void
+range_tracer::trailer (unsigned counter, const char *caller, bool result,
+		      tree name, const irange &r)
+{
+  gcc_checking_assert (tracing && counter != 0);
+
+  indent -= bump;
+  print_prefix (counter, true);
+  fputs(result ? "TRUE : " : "FALSE : ", dump_file);
+  fprintf (dump_file, "(%u) ", counter);
+  fputs (caller, dump_file);
+  fputs (" (",dump_file);
+  if (name)
+    print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
+  fputs (") ",dump_file);
+  if (result)
+    {
+      r.dump (dump_file);
+      fputc('\n', dump_file);
+    }
+  else
+    fputc('\n', dump_file);
+}
+
+// =========================================
+// Debugging helpers.
+// =========================================
+
+// Query all statements in the IL to precalculate computable ranges in RANGER.
+
+static DEBUG_FUNCTION void
+debug_seed_ranger (gimple_ranger &ranger)
+{
+  // Recalculate SCEV to make sure the dump lists everything.
+  if (scev_initialized_p ())
+    {
+      scev_finalize ();
+      scev_initialize ();
+    }
+
+  basic_block bb;
+  int_range_max r;
+  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
+  FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
+    for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
+      {
+	gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
+
+	if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
+	  continue;
+
+	ranger.range_of_stmt (r, stmt);
+      }
+}
+
+// Dump all that ranger knows for the current function.
+
+DEBUG_FUNCTION void
+dump_ranger (FILE *out)
+{
+  gimple_ranger ranger;
+  debug_seed_ranger (ranger);
+  ranger.dump (out);
+}
+
+DEBUG_FUNCTION void
+debug_ranger ()
+{
+  dump_ranger (stderr);
+}
+
+// Dump all that ranger knows on a path of BBs.
+//
+// Note that the blocks are in reverse order, thus the exit block is
+// path[0].
+
+DEBUG_FUNCTION void
+dump_ranger (FILE *dump_file, const vec<basic_block> &path)
+{
+  if (path.length () == 0)
+    {
+      fprintf (dump_file, "empty\n");
+      return;
+    }
+
+  gimple_ranger ranger;
+  debug_seed_ranger (ranger);
+
+  unsigned i = path.length ();
+  do
+    {
+      i--;
+      ranger.dump_bb (dump_file, path[i]);
+    }
+  while (i > 0);
+}
+
+DEBUG_FUNCTION void
+debug_ranger (const vec<basic_block> &path)
+{
+  dump_ranger (stderr, path);
+}
+
+#include "gimple-range-tests.cc"
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-range-trace.h b/gcc/gimple-range-trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f89fcccf4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/gimple-range-trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/* Header file for the GIMPLE range tracing/debugging facilties.
+   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacl...@redhat.com>
+   and Aldy Hernandez <al...@redhat.com>.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef GCC_GIMPLE_RANGE_TRACE_H
+#define GCC_GIMPLE_RANGE_TRACE_H
+
+// This class manages range tracing for the ranger and gori components.
+// Tracing will provide a unique integer index whenever a new trace
+// is started. This can be used to identify where a calculation has gone wrong.
+
+class range_tracer
+{
+public:
+  range_tracer (const char *name = "");
+  unsigned header (const char *str);
+  void trailer (unsigned counter, const char *caller, bool result, tree name,
+		const irange &r);
+  void print (unsigned counter, const char *str);
+  inline void enable_trace () { tracing = true; }
+  inline void disable_trace () { tracing = false; }
+  virtual void breakpoint (unsigned index);
+private:
+  unsigned do_header (const char *str);
+  void print_prefix (unsigned idx, bool blanks);
+  static const unsigned bump = 2;
+  unsigned indent;
+  static const unsigned name_len = 100;
+  char component[name_len];
+  bool tracing;
+};
+
+
+// If tracing is enabled, start a new trace header, returning the trace index.
+// Otherwise return 0.
+
+inline unsigned
+range_tracer::header (const char *str)
+{
+  if (tracing)
+    return do_header (str);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+#define DEBUG_RANGE_CACHE (dump_file && (param_evrp_mode & EVRP_MODE_DEBUG))
+
+#endif // GCC_GIMPLE_RANGE_TRACE_H
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-range.cc b/gcc/gimple-range.cc
index b210787d0b7..60b7d3a59cd 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple-range.cc
+++ b/gcc/gimple-range.cc
@@ -35,46 +35,61 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
 #include "gimple-range.h"
 
-gimple_ranger::gimple_ranger ()
+gimple_ranger::gimple_ranger () : tracer ("")
 {
   // If the cache has a relation oracle, use it.
   m_oracle = m_cache.oracle ();
+  if (dump_file && (param_evrp_mode & EVRP_MODE_TRACE))
+    tracer.enable_trace ();
 }
 
 bool
 gimple_ranger::range_of_expr (irange &r, tree expr, gimple *stmt)
 {
+  unsigned idx;
   if (!gimple_range_ssa_p (expr))
     return get_tree_range (r, expr, stmt);
 
+  if ((idx = tracer.header ("range_of_expr(")))
+    {
+      print_generic_expr (dump_file, expr, TDF_SLIM);
+      fputs (")", dump_file);
+      if (stmt)
+	{
+	  fputs (" at stmt ", dump_file);
+	  print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
+	}
+      else
+	fputs ("\n", dump_file);
+    }
+
   // If there is no statement, just get the global value.
   if (!stmt)
     {
       if (!m_cache.get_global_range (r, expr))
         r = gimple_range_global (expr);
-      return true;
     }
-
   // For a debug stmt, pick the best value currently available, do not
   // trigger new value calculations.  PR 100781.
-  if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
+  else if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
+    m_cache.range_of_expr (r, expr, stmt);
+  else
     {
-      m_cache.range_of_expr (r, expr, stmt);
-      return true;
-    }
-  basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
-  gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr);
+      basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
+      gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr);
 
-  // If name is defined in this block, try to get an range from S.
-  if (def_stmt && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == bb)
-    {
-      range_of_stmt (r, def_stmt, expr);
-      m_cache.m_non_null.adjust_range (r, expr, bb, true);
+      // If name is defined in this block, try to get an range from S.
+      if (def_stmt && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == bb)
+	{
+	  range_of_stmt (r, def_stmt, expr);
+	  m_cache.m_non_null.adjust_range (r, expr, bb, true);
+	}
+      // Otherwise OP comes from outside this block, use range on entry.
+      else
+	range_on_entry (r, bb, expr);
     }
-  else
-    // Otherwise OP comes from outside this block, use range on entry.
-    range_on_entry (r, bb, expr);
-
+  if (idx)
+    tracer.trailer (idx, "range_of_expr", true, expr, r);
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -86,6 +101,13 @@ gimple_ranger::range_on_entry (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name)
   int_range_max entry_range;
   gcc_checking_assert (gimple_range_ssa_p (name));
 
+  unsigned idx;
+  if ((idx = tracer.header ("range_on_entry (")))
+    {
+      print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
+      fprintf (dump_file, ") to BB %d\n", bb->index);
+    }
+
   // Start with any known range
   range_of_stmt (r, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name), name);
 
@@ -94,6 +116,9 @@ gimple_ranger::range_on_entry (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name)
     r.intersect (entry_range);
 
   m_cache.m_non_null.adjust_range (r, name, bb, true);
+
+  if (idx)
+    tracer.trailer (idx, "range_on_entry", true, name, r);
 }
 
 // Calculate the range for NAME at the end of block BB and return it in R.
@@ -106,6 +131,13 @@ gimple_ranger::range_on_exit (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name)
   gcc_checking_assert (bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
   gcc_checking_assert (gimple_range_ssa_p (name));
 
+  unsigned idx;
+  if ((idx = tracer.header ("range_on_exit (")))
+    {
+      print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
+      fprintf (dump_file, ") from BB %d\n", bb->index);
+    }
+
   gimple *s = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
   basic_block def_bb = gimple_bb (s);
   // If this is not the definition block, get the range on the last stmt in
@@ -119,6 +151,9 @@ gimple_ranger::range_on_exit (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name)
     range_on_entry (r, bb, name);
   gcc_checking_assert (r.undefined_p ()
 		       || range_compatible_p (r.type (), TREE_TYPE (name)));
+  
+  if (idx)
+    tracer.trailer (idx, "range_on_exit", true, name, r);
 }
 
 // Calculate a range for NAME on edge E and return it in R.
@@ -133,6 +168,13 @@ gimple_ranger::range_on_edge (irange &r, edge e, tree name)
   if (!gimple_range_ssa_p (name))
     return range_of_expr (r, name);
 
+  unsigned idx;
+  if ((idx = tracer.header ("range_on_edge (")))
+    {
+      print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
+      fprintf (dump_file, ") on edge %d->%d\n", e->src->index, e->dest->index);
+    }
+
   range_on_exit (r, e->src, name);
   gcc_checking_assert  (r.undefined_p ()
 			|| range_compatible_p (r.type(), TREE_TYPE (name)));
@@ -141,6 +183,8 @@ gimple_ranger::range_on_edge (irange &r, edge e, tree name)
   if (m_cache.range_on_edge (edge_range, e, name))
     r.intersect (edge_range);
 
+  if (idx)
+    tracer.trailer (idx, "range_on_edge", true, name, r);
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -163,33 +207,50 @@ gimple_ranger::fold_range_internal (irange &r, gimple *s, tree name)
 bool
 gimple_ranger::range_of_stmt (irange &r, gimple *s, tree name)
 {
+  bool res;
   r.set_undefined ();
 
+  unsigned idx;
+  if ((idx = tracer.header ("range_of_stmt (")))
+    {
+      if (name)
+	print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
+      fputs (") at stmt ", dump_file);
+      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, s, 0, TDF_SLIM);
+    }
+
   if (!name)
     name = gimple_get_lhs (s);
 
   // If no name, simply call the base routine.
   if (!name)
-    return fold_range_internal (r, s, NULL_TREE);
-
-  if (!gimple_range_ssa_p (name))
-    return false;
-
+    res = fold_range_internal (r, s, NULL_TREE);
+  else if (!gimple_range_ssa_p (name))
+    res = false;
   // Check if the stmt has already been processed, and is not stale.
-  if (m_cache.get_non_stale_global_range (r, name))
-    return true;
-
-  // Otherwise calculate a new value.
-  int_range_max tmp;
-  fold_range_internal (tmp, s, name);
-
-  // Combine the new value with the old value.  This is required because
-  // the way value propagation works, when the IL changes on the fly we
-  // can sometimes get different results.  See PR 97741.
-  r.intersect (tmp);
-  m_cache.set_global_range (name, r);
+  else if (m_cache.get_non_stale_global_range (r, name))
+    {
+      if (idx)
+	tracer.trailer (idx, " cached", true, name, r);
+      return true;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      // Otherwise calculate a new value.
+      int_range_max tmp;
+      fold_range_internal (tmp, s, name);
+
+      // Combine the new value with the old value.  This is required because
+      // the way value propagation works, when the IL changes on the fly we
+      // can sometimes get different results.  See PR 97741.
+      r.intersect (tmp);
+      m_cache.set_global_range (name, r);
+      res = true;
+    }
 
-  return true;
+  if (idx)
+    tracer.trailer (idx, "range_of_stmt", res, name, r);
+  return res;
 }
 
 // This routine will export whatever global ranges are known to GCC
@@ -243,7 +304,7 @@ gimple_ranger::dump_bb (FILE *f, basic_block bb)
   unsigned x;
   edge_iterator ei;
   edge e;
-  int_range_max range;
+  int_range_max range, tmp_range;
   fprintf (f, "\n=========== BB %d ============\n", bb->index);
   m_cache.dump_bb (f, bb);
 
@@ -282,10 +343,9 @@ gimple_ranger::dump_bb (FILE *f, basic_block bb)
 	      // the on entry cache for either end of the edge is
 	      // set.
 	      if ((s && bb == gimple_bb (s)) ||
-		  m_cache.block_range (range, bb, name, false) ||
-		  m_cache.block_range (range, e->dest, name, false))
+		  m_cache.block_range (tmp_range, bb, name, false) ||
+		  m_cache.block_range (tmp_range, e->dest, name, false))
 		{
-		  m_cache.range_on_edge (range, e, name);
 		  if (!range.varying_p ())
 		    {
 		      fprintf (f, "%d->%d ", e->src->index,
@@ -321,182 +381,12 @@ gimple_ranger::dump (FILE *f)
   m_cache.dump (f);
 }
 
-// trace_ranger implementation.
-
-
-trace_ranger::trace_ranger ()
-{
-  indent = 0;
-  trace_count = 0;
-}
-
-// If dumping, return true and print the prefix for the next output line.
-
-bool
-trace_ranger::dumping (unsigned counter, bool trailing)
-{
-  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
-    {
-      // Print counter index as well as INDENT spaces.
-      if (!trailing)
-	fprintf (dump_file, " %-7u ", counter);
-      else
-	fprintf (dump_file, "         ");
-      unsigned x;
-      for (x = 0; x< indent; x++)
-	fputc (' ', dump_file);
-      return true;
-    }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// After calling a routine, if dumping, print the CALLER, NAME, and RESULT,
-// returning RESULT.
-
-bool
-trace_ranger::trailer (unsigned counter, const char *caller, bool result,
-		       tree name, const irange &r)
-{
-  if (dumping (counter, true))
-    {
-      indent -= bump;
-      fputs(result ? "TRUE : " : "FALSE : ", dump_file);
-      fprintf (dump_file, "(%u) ", counter);
-      fputs (caller, dump_file);
-      fputs (" (",dump_file);
-      if (name)
-	print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
-      fputs (") ",dump_file);
-      if (result)
-	{
-	  r.dump (dump_file);
-	  fputc('\n', dump_file);
-	}
-      else
-	fputc('\n', dump_file);
-      // Marks the end of a request.
-      if (indent == 0)
-	fputc('\n', dump_file);
-    }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Tracing version of range_on_edge.  Call it with printing wrappers.
-
-bool
-trace_ranger::range_on_edge (irange &r, edge e, tree name)
-{
-  unsigned idx = ++trace_count;
-  if (dumping (idx))
-    {
-      fprintf (dump_file, "range_on_edge (");
-      print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
-      fprintf (dump_file, ") on edge %d->%d\n", e->src->index, e->dest->index);
-      indent += bump;
-    }
-
-  bool res = gimple_ranger::range_on_edge (r, e, name);
-  trailer (idx, "range_on_edge", true, name, r);
-  return res;
-}
-
-// Tracing version of range_on_entry.  Call it with printing wrappers.
-
-void
-trace_ranger::range_on_entry (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name)
-{
-  unsigned idx = ++trace_count;
-  if (dumping (idx))
-    {
-      fprintf (dump_file, "range_on_entry (");
-      print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
-      fprintf (dump_file, ") to BB %d\n", bb->index);
-      indent += bump;
-    }
-
-  gimple_ranger::range_on_entry (r, bb, name);
-
-  trailer (idx, "range_on_entry", true, name, r);
-}
-
-// Tracing version of range_on_exit.  Call it with printing wrappers.
-
-void
-trace_ranger::range_on_exit (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name)
-{
-  unsigned idx = ++trace_count;
-  if (dumping (idx))
-    {
-      fprintf (dump_file, "range_on_exit (");
-      print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
-      fprintf (dump_file, ") from BB %d\n", bb->index);
-      indent += bump;
-    }
-
-  gimple_ranger::range_on_exit (r, bb, name);
-
-  trailer (idx, "range_on_exit", true, name, r);
-}
-
-// Tracing version of range_of_stmt.  Call it with printing wrappers.
-
-bool
-trace_ranger::range_of_stmt (irange &r, gimple *s, tree name)
-{
-  bool res;
-  unsigned idx = ++trace_count;
-  if (dumping (idx))
-    {
-      fprintf (dump_file, "range_of_stmt (");
-      if (name)
-	print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
-      fputs (") at stmt ", dump_file);
-      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, s, 0, TDF_SLIM);
-      indent += bump;
-    }
-
-  res = gimple_ranger::range_of_stmt (r, s, name);
-
-  return trailer (idx, "range_of_stmt", res, name, r);
-}
-
-// Tracing version of range_of_expr.  Call it with printing wrappers.
-
-bool
-trace_ranger::range_of_expr (irange &r, tree name, gimple *s)
-{
-  bool res;
-  unsigned idx = ++trace_count;
-  if (dumping (idx))
-    {
-      fprintf (dump_file, "range_of_expr(");
-      print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, TDF_SLIM);
-      fputs (")", dump_file);
-      if (s)
-	{
-	  fputs (" at stmt ", dump_file);
-	  print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, s, 0, TDF_SLIM);
-	}
-      else
-	fputs ("\n", dump_file);
-      indent += bump;
-    }
-
-  res = gimple_ranger::range_of_expr (r, name, s);
-
-  return trailer (idx, "range_of_expr", res, name, r);
-}
-
 gimple_ranger *
 enable_ranger (struct function *fun)
 {
   gimple_ranger *r;
 
-  if (param_evrp_mode & EVRP_MODE_TRACE)
-    r = new trace_ranger;
-  else
-    r = new gimple_ranger;
-
+  r = new gimple_ranger;
   fun->x_range_query = r;
 
   return r;
@@ -509,84 +399,3 @@ disable_ranger (struct function *fun)
 
   fun->x_range_query = &global_ranges;
 }
-
-// =========================================
-// Debugging helpers.
-// =========================================
-
-// Query all statements in the IL to precalculate computable ranges in RANGER.
-
-static DEBUG_FUNCTION void
-debug_seed_ranger (gimple_ranger &ranger)
-{
-  // Recalculate SCEV to make sure the dump lists everything.
-  if (scev_initialized_p ())
-    {
-      scev_finalize ();
-      scev_initialize ();
-    }
-
-  basic_block bb;
-  int_range_max r;
-  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
-  FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
-    for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
-      {
-	gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
-
-	if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
-	  continue;
-
-	ranger.range_of_stmt (r, stmt);
-      }
-}
-
-// Dump all that ranger knows for the current function.
-
-DEBUG_FUNCTION void
-dump_ranger (FILE *out)
-{
-  gimple_ranger ranger;
-  debug_seed_ranger (ranger);
-  ranger.dump (out);
-}
-
-DEBUG_FUNCTION void
-debug_ranger ()
-{
-  dump_ranger (stderr);
-}
-
-// Dump all that ranger knows on a path of BBs.
-//
-// Note that the blocks are in reverse order, thus the exit block is
-// path[0].
-
-DEBUG_FUNCTION void
-dump_ranger (FILE *dump_file, const vec<basic_block> &path)
-{
-  if (path.length () == 0)
-    {
-      fprintf (dump_file, "empty\n");
-      return;
-    }
-
-  gimple_ranger ranger;
-  debug_seed_ranger (ranger);
-
-  unsigned i = path.length ();
-  do
-    {
-      i--;
-      ranger.dump_bb (dump_file, path[i]);
-    }
-  while (i > 0);
-}
-
-DEBUG_FUNCTION void
-debug_ranger (const vec<basic_block> &path)
-{
-  dump_ranger (stderr, path);
-}
-
-#include "gimple-range-tests.cc"
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-range.h b/gcc/gimple-range.h
index aa620393dea..41845b14fd6 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple-range.h
+++ b/gcc/gimple-range.h
@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #ifndef GCC_GIMPLE_RANGE_H
 #define GCC_GIMPLE_RANGE_H
 
-
 #include "range.h"
 #include "value-query.h"
 #include "range-op.h"
+#include "gimple-range-trace.h"
 #include "gimple-range-edge.h"
 #include "gimple-range-fold.h"
 #include "gimple-range-gori.h"
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 // type is not supported, then false is returned.  Non-statement
 // related methods return whatever the current global value is.
 
-
 class gimple_ranger : public range_query
 {
 public:
@@ -51,8 +50,8 @@ public:
   virtual bool range_of_stmt (irange &r, gimple *, tree name = NULL) OVERRIDE;
   virtual bool range_of_expr (irange &r, tree name, gimple * = NULL) OVERRIDE;
   virtual bool range_on_edge (irange &r, edge e, tree name) OVERRIDE;
-  virtual void range_on_entry (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name);
-  virtual void range_on_exit (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name);
+  void range_on_entry (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name);
+  void range_on_exit (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name);
   void export_global_ranges ();
   inline gori_compute &gori ()  { return m_cache.m_gori; }
   virtual void dump (FILE *f) OVERRIDE;
@@ -60,34 +59,9 @@ public:
 protected:
   bool fold_range_internal (irange &r, gimple *s, tree name);
   ranger_cache m_cache;
+  range_tracer tracer;
 };
 
-
-// This class overloads the ranger routines to provide tracing facilties
-// Entry and exit values to each of the APIs is placed in the dumpfile.
-
-class trace_ranger : public gimple_ranger
-{
-public:
-  trace_ranger ();
-  virtual bool range_of_stmt (irange &r, gimple *s, tree name = NULL_TREE);
-  virtual bool range_of_expr (irange &r, tree name, gimple *s = NULL);
-  virtual bool range_on_edge (irange &r, edge e, tree name);
-  virtual void range_on_entry (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name);
-  virtual void range_on_exit (irange &r, basic_block bb, tree name);
-private:
-  static const unsigned bump = 2;
-  unsigned indent;
-  unsigned trace_count;		// Current trace index count.
-
-  bool dumping (unsigned counter, bool trailing = false);
-  bool trailer (unsigned counter, const char *caller, bool result, tree name,
-		const irange &r);
-};
-
-// Flag to enable debugging the various internal Caches.
-#define DEBUG_RANGE_CACHE (dump_file && (param_evrp_mode & EVRP_MODE_DEBUG))
-
 extern gimple_ranger *enable_ranger (struct function *);
 extern void disable_ranger (struct function *);
 
-- 
2.17.2

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