On Wed, Sep 15, 2021 at 12:25 PM Richard Earnshaw via Gcc-patches <
gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:

>
>
> On 14/09/2021 08:56, Christophe LYON via Gcc-patches wrote:
> >
> > On 10/09/2021 15:16, Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches wrote:
> >> OK, time to finish this up.  The main change relative to the last
> >> patch I sent
> >> to the list is dropping the -finterference-tune flag and making that
> >> behavior
> >> the default.  Any more comments?
> >>
> >> ====
> >>
> >> The last missing piece of the C++17 standard library is the hardware
> >> intereference size constants.  Much of the delay in implementing these
> >> has
> >> been due to uncertainty about what the right values are, and even
> whether
> >> there is a single constant value that is suitable; the destructive
> >> interference size is intended to be used in structure layout, so program
> >> ABIs will depend on it.
> >>
> >> In principle, both of these values should be the same as the target's L1
> >> cache line size.  When compiling for a generic target that is intended
> to
> >> support a range of target CPUs with different cache line sizes, the
> >> constructive size should probably be the minimum size, and the
> >> destructive
> >> size the maximum, unless you are constrained by ABI compatibility with
> >> previous code.
> >>
> >>  From discussion on gcc-patches, I've come to the conclusion that the
> >> solution to the difficulty of choosing stable values is to give up on
> it,
> >> and instead encourage only uses where ABI stability is unimportant: in
> >> particular, uses where the ABI is shared at most between translation
> >> units
> >> built at the same time with the same flags.
> >>
> >> To that end, I've added a warning for any use of the constant value of
> >> std::hardware_destructive_interference_size in a header or module
> export.
> >> Appropriate uses within a project can disable the warning.
> >>
> >> A previous iteration of this patch included an -finterference-tune
> >> flag to
> >> make the value vary with -mtune; this iteration makes that the default
> >> behavior, which should be appropriate for all reasonable uses of the
> >> variable.  The previous default of "stable-ish" seems to me likely to
> >> have
> >> been more of an attractive nuisance; since we can't promise actual
> >> stability, we should instead make proper uses more convenient.
> >>
> >> JF Bastien's implementation proposal is summarized at
> >> https://github.com/itanium-cxx-abi/cxx-abi/issues/74
> >>
> >> I implement this by adding new --params for the two sizes.  Targets can
> >> override these values in targetm.target_option.override() to support a
> >> range
> >> of values for the generic target; otherwise, both will default to the L1
> >> cache line size.
> >>
> >> 64 bytes still seems correct for all x86.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure why he proposed 64/64 for generic 32-bit ARM, since the
> >> Cortex
> >> A9 has a 32-byte cache line, so I'd think 32/64 would make more sense.
> >
> > While this works for an arm-linux-gnueabihf toolchain configured
> > --with-mode=arm, it fails --with-mode=thumb (also using
> > --with-cpu=cortex-a9):
> >
> > <built-in>: error: '--param constructive-interference-size=64' is
> > greater than '--param l1-cache-line-size=32' [-Werror=interference-size]
> > cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
> > make[4]: *** [Makefile:678: alloc_c.lo] Error 1
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >> He proposed 64/128 for generic AArch64, but since the A64FX now has a
> >> 256B
> >> cache line, I've changed that to 64/256.
> >
> >
> > Similarly, for aarch64 I'm seeing:
> >
> > <built-in>: error: '--param constructive-interference-size=64' is
> > greater than '--param l1-cache-line-size=32' [-Werror=interference-size]
> > cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
> > make[4]: *** [Makefile:678: alloc_c.lo] Error 1
> >
> >
> > So adjustment is needed for both arm and aarch64 targets
> >
> >
>
> FWIW, I'm still in discussion with our architects about the best values
> to use here, but certainly this needs fixing quickly as it seems to be
> breaking hundreds of tests in the C++ testsuite.
>

Indeed. A lot of messages to gcc-testresults are blocked because they are
too large.

Christophe


>
> R.
>
> > Christophe
> >
> >
> >>
> >> With the above choice to reject stability as a goal, getting these
> values
> >> "right" is now just a matter of what we want the default optimization
> >> to be,
> >> and we can feel free to adjust them as CPUs with different cache lines
> >> become more and less common.
> >>
> >> gcc/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >>     * params.opt: Add destructive-interference-size and
> >>     constructive-interference-size.
> >>     * doc/invoke.texi: Document them.
> >>     * config/aarch64/aarch64.c (aarch64_override_options_internal):
> >>     Set them.
> >>     * config/arm/arm.c (arm_option_override): Set them.
> >>     * config/i386/i386-options.c (ix86_option_override_internal):
> >>     Set them.
> >>
> >> gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >>     * c.opt: Add -Winterference-size.
> >>     * c-cppbuiltin.c (cpp_atomic_builtins): Add __GCC_DESTRUCTIVE_SIZE
> >>     and __GCC_CONSTRUCTIVE_SIZE.
> >>
> >> gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >>     * constexpr.c (maybe_warn_about_constant_value):
> >>     Complain about std::hardware_destructive_interference_size.
> >>     (cxx_eval_constant_expression): Call it.
> >>     * decl.c (cxx_init_decl_processing): Check
> >>     --param *-interference-size values.
> >>
> >> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >>     * include/std/version: Define __cpp_lib_hardware_interference_size.
> >>     * libsupc++/new: Define hardware interference size variables.
> >>
> >> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >>     * g++.dg/warn/Winterference.h: New file.
> >>     * g++.dg/warn/Winterference.C: New test.
> >>     * g++.target/aarch64/interference.C: New test.
> >>     * g++.target/arm/interference.C: New test.
> >>     * g++.target/i386/interference.C: New test.
> >> ---
> >>   gcc/doc/invoke.texi                           | 65 +++++++++++++++++++
> >>   gcc/c-family/c.opt                            |  5 ++
> >>   gcc/params.opt                                | 16 +++++
> >>   gcc/c-family/c-cppbuiltin.c                   | 12 ++++
> >>   gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c                  | 22 +++++++
> >>   gcc/config/arm/arm.c                          | 22 +++++++
> >>   gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c                |  6 ++
> >>   gcc/cp/constexpr.c                            | 33 ++++++++++
> >>   gcc/cp/decl.c                                 | 32 +++++++++
> >>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference-2.C   | 14 ++++
> >>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.C     |  6 ++
> >>   .../g++.target/aarch64/interference.C         |  9 +++
> >>   gcc/testsuite/g++.target/arm/interference.C   |  9 +++
> >>   gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/interference.C  |  8 +++
> >>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.H     |  7 ++
> >>   libstdc++-v3/include/std/version              |  3 +
> >>   libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/new                    | 10 ++-
> >>   17 files changed, 277 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference-2.C
> >>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.C
> >>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/aarch64/interference.C
> >>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/arm/interference.C
> >>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/interference.C
> >>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.H
> >>
> >> diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
> >> index d4b3a66ee4f..f49d82aa508 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
> >> +++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
> >> @@ -9017,6 +9017,43 @@ that has already been done in the current
> >> function.  Therefore,
> >>   seemingly insignificant changes in the source program can cause the
> >>   warnings produced by @option{-Winline} to appear or disappear.
> >> +@item -Winterference-size
> >> +@opindex Winterference-size
> >> +Warn about use of C++17
> >> @code{std::hardware_destructive_interference_size}
> >> +without specifying its value with @option{--param
> >> destructive-interference-size}.
> >> +Also warn about questionable values for that option.
> >> +
> >> +This variable is intended to be used for controlling class layout, to
> >> +avoid false sharing in concurrent code:
> >> +
> >> +@smallexample
> >> +struct independent_fields @{
> >> +  alignas(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size)
> >> std::atomic<int> one;
> >> +  alignas(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size)
> >> std::atomic<int> two;
> >> +@};
> >> +@end smallexample
> >> +
> >> +Here @samp{one} and @samp{two} are intended to be far enough apart
> >> +that stores to one won't require accesses to the other to reload the
> >> +cache line.
> >> +
> >> +By default, @option{--param destructive-interference-size} and
> >> +@option{--param constructive-interference-size} are set based on the
> >> +current @option{-mtune} option, typically to the L1 cache line size
> >> +for the particular target CPU, sometimes to a range if tuning for a
> >> +generic target.  So all translation units that depend on ABI
> >> +compatibility for the use of these variables must be compiled with
> >> +the same @option{-mtune} (or @option{-mcpu}).
> >> +
> >> +If ABI stability is important, such as if the use is in a header for a
> >> +library, you should probably not use the hardware interference size
> >> +variables at all.  Alternatively, you can force a particular value
> >> +with @option{--param}.
> >> +
> >> +If you are confident that your use of the variable does not affect ABI
> >> +outside a single build of your project, you can turn off the warning
> >> +with @option{-Wno-interference-size}.
> >> +
> >>   @item -Wint-in-bool-context
> >>   @opindex Wint-in-bool-context
> >>   @opindex Wno-int-in-bool-context
> >> @@ -13902,6 +13939,34 @@ prefetch hints can be issued for any constant
> >> stride.
> >>   This setting is only useful for strides that are known and constant.
> >> +@item destructive-interference-size
> >> +@item constructive-interference-size
> >> +The values for the C++17 variables
> >> +@code{std::hardware_destructive_interference_size} and
> >> +@code{std::hardware_constructive_interference_size}.  The destructive
> >> +interference size is the minimum recommended offset between two
> >> +independent concurrently-accessed objects; the constructive
> >> +interference size is the maximum recommended size of contiguous memory
> >> +accessed together.  Typically both will be the size of an L1 cache
> >> +line for the target, in bytes.  For a generic target covering a range
> >> of L1
> >> +cache line sizes, typically the constructive interference size will be
> >> +the small end of the range and the destructive size will be the large
> >> +end.
> >> +
> >> +The destructive interference size is intended to be used for layout,
> >> +and thus has ABI impact.  The default value is not expected to be
> >> +stable, and on some targets varies with @option{-mtune}, so use of
> >> +this variable in a context where ABI stability is important, such as
> >> +the public interface of a library, is strongly discouraged; if it is
> >> +used in that context, users can stabilize the value using this
> >> +option.
> >> +
> >> +The constructive interference size is less sensitive, as it is
> >> +typically only used in a @samp{static_assert} to make sure that a type
> >> +fits within a cache line.
> >> +
> >> +See also @option{-Winterference-size}.
> >> +
> >>   @item loop-interchange-max-num-stmts
> >>   The maximum number of stmts in a loop to be interchanged.
> >> diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c.opt b/gcc/c-family/c.opt
> >> index c5fe90003f2..9c151d19870 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/c-family/c.opt
> >> +++ b/gcc/c-family/c.opt
> >> @@ -722,6 +722,11 @@ Winit-list-lifetime
> >>   C++ ObjC++ Var(warn_init_list) Warning Init(1)
> >>   Warn about uses of std::initializer_list that can result in dangling
> >> pointers.
> >> +Winterference-size
> >> +C++ ObjC++ Var(warn_interference_size) Warning Init(1)
> >> +Warn about nonsensical values of --param
> >> destructive-interference-size or
> >> +constructive-interference-size.
> >> +
> >>   Wimplicit
> >>   C ObjC Var(warn_implicit) Warning LangEnabledBy(C ObjC,Wall)
> >>   Warn about implicit declarations.
> >> diff --git a/gcc/params.opt b/gcc/params.opt
> >> index 3a701e22c46..658ca028851 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/params.opt
> >> +++ b/gcc/params.opt
> >> @@ -361,6 +361,22 @@ The maximum code size growth ratio when expanding
> >> into a jump table (in percent)
> >>   Common Joined UInteger Var(param_l1_cache_line_size) Init(32) Param
> >> Optimization
> >>   The size of L1 cache line.
> >> +-param=destructive-interference-size=
> >> +Common Joined UInteger Var(param_destruct_interfere_size) Init(0)
> >> Param Optimization
> >> +The minimum recommended offset between two concurrently-accessed
> >> objects to
> >> +avoid additional performance degradation due to contention introduced
> >> by the
> >> +implementation.  Typically the L1 cache line size, but can be larger to
> >> +accommodate a variety of target processors with different cache line
> >> sizes.
> >> +C++17 code might use this value in structure layout, but is strongly
> >> +discouraged from doing so in public ABIs.
> >> +
> >> +-param=constructive-interference-size=
> >> +Common Joined UInteger Var(param_construct_interfere_size) Init(0)
> >> Param Optimization
> >> +The maximum recommended size of contiguous memory occupied by two
> >> objects
> >> +accessed with temporal locality by concurrent threads.  Typically the
> >> L1 cache
> >> +line size, but can be smaller to accommodate a variety of target
> >> processors with
> >> +different cache line sizes.
> >> +
> >>   -param=l1-cache-size=
> >>   Common Joined UInteger Var(param_l1_cache_size) Init(64) Param
> >> Optimization
> >>   The size of L1 cache.
> >> diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-cppbuiltin.c b/gcc/c-family/c-cppbuiltin.c
> >> index 48cbefd8bf8..020e2ea4f25 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/c-family/c-cppbuiltin.c
> >> +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-cppbuiltin.c
> >> @@ -741,6 +741,18 @@ cpp_atomic_builtins (cpp_reader *pfile)
> >>     builtin_define_with_int_value ("__GCC_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL",
> >>                    targetm.atomic_test_and_set_trueval);
> >> +  /* Macros for C++17 hardware interference size constants.  Either
> >> both or
> >> +     neither should be set.  */
> >> +  gcc_assert (!param_destruct_interfere_size
> >> +          == !param_construct_interfere_size);
> >> +  if (param_destruct_interfere_size)
> >> +    {
> >> +      builtin_define_with_int_value ("__GCC_DESTRUCTIVE_SIZE",
> >> +                     param_destruct_interfere_size);
> >> +      builtin_define_with_int_value ("__GCC_CONSTRUCTIVE_SIZE",
> >> +                     param_construct_interfere_size);
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >>     /* ptr_type_node can't be used here since ptr_mode is only set when
> >>        toplev calls backend_init which is not done with -E  or pch.  */
> >>     psize = POINTER_SIZE_UNITS;
> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
> >> index 1fbe9e0daa0..05d42a66c7e 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
> >> +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
> >> @@ -16539,6 +16539,28 @@ aarch64_override_options_internal (struct
> >> gcc_options *opts)
> >>       SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, &global_options_set,
> >>                param_l1_cache_line_size,
> >>                aarch64_tune_params.prefetch->l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +
> >> +  if (aarch64_tune_params.prefetch->l1_cache_line_size >= 0)
> >> +    {
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_destruct_interfere_size,
> >> +               aarch64_tune_params.prefetch->l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_construct_interfere_size,
> >> +               aarch64_tune_params.prefetch->l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +    }
> >> +  else
> >> +    {
> >> +      /* For a generic AArch64 target, cover the current range of
> >> cache line
> >> +     sizes.  */
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_destruct_interfere_size,
> >> +               256);
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_construct_interfere_size,
> >> +               64);
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >>     if (aarch64_tune_params.prefetch->l2_cache_size >= 0)
> >>       SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, &global_options_set,
> >>                param_l2_cache_size,
> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> >> index f1e628253d0..6c6e77fab66 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> >> +++ b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> >> @@ -3669,6 +3669,28 @@ arm_option_override (void)
> >>       SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >>                param_l1_cache_line_size,
> >>                current_tune->prefetch.l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +  if (current_tune->prefetch.l1_cache_line_size >= 0)
> >> +    {
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_destruct_interfere_size,
> >> +               current_tune->prefetch.l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_construct_interfere_size,
> >> +               current_tune->prefetch.l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +    }
> >> +  else
> >> +    {
> >> +      /* For a generic ARM target, JF Bastien proposed using 64 for
> >> both.  */
> >> +      /* ??? Cortex A9 has a 32-byte cache line, so why not 32 for
> >> +     constructive?  */
> >> +      /* More recent Cortex chips have a 64-byte cache line, but are
> >> marked
> >> +     ARM_PREFETCH_NOT_BENEFICIAL, so they get these defaults.  */
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_destruct_interfere_size, 64);
> >> +      SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_construct_interfere_size, 64);
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >>     if (current_tune->prefetch.l1_cache_size >= 0)
> >>       SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >>                param_l1_cache_size,
> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c
> >> b/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c
> >> index 2cb87cedec0..c0006b3674b 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c
> >> +++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c
> >> @@ -2579,6 +2579,12 @@ ix86_option_override_internal (bool main_args_p,
> >>     SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, opts_set, param_l2_cache_size,
> >>                  ix86_tune_cost->l2_cache_size);
> >> +  /* 64B is the accepted value for these for all x86.  */
> >> +  SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_destruct_interfere_size, 64);
> >> +  SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
> >> +               param_construct_interfere_size, 64);
> >> +
> >>     /* Enable sw prefetching at -O3 for CPUS that prefetching is
> >> helpful.  */
> >>     if (opts->x_flag_prefetch_loop_arrays < 0
> >>         && HAVE_prefetch
> >> diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.c b/gcc/cp/constexpr.c
> >> index 7772fe62d95..0c2498aee22 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.c
> >> +++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.c
> >> @@ -6075,6 +6075,37 @@ inline_asm_in_constexpr_error (location_t loc)
> >>         "%<constexpr%> function in C++20");
> >>   }
> >> +/* We're getting the constant value of DECL in a manifestly
> >> constant-evaluated
> >> +   context; maybe complain about that.  */
> >> +
> >> +static void
> >> +maybe_warn_about_constant_value (location_t loc, tree decl)
> >> +{
> >> +  static bool explained = false;
> >> +  if (cxx_dialect >= cxx17
> >> +      && warn_interference_size
> >> +      && !global_options_set.x_param_destruct_interfere_size
> >> +      && DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == std_node
> >> +      && id_equal (DECL_NAME (decl),
> >> "hardware_destructive_interference_size")
> >> +      && (LOCATION_FILE (input_location) != main_input_filename
> >> +      || module_exporting_p ())
> >> +      && warning_at (loc, OPT_Winterference_size, "use of %qD", decl)
> >> +      && !explained)
> >> +    {
> >> +      explained = true;
> >> +      inform (loc, "its value can vary between compiler versions or "
> >> +          "with different %<-mtune%> or %<-mcpu%> flags");
> >> +      inform (loc, "if this use is part of a public ABI, change it to "
> >> +          "instead use a constant variable you define");
> >> +      inform (loc, "the default value for the current CPU tuning "
> >> +          "is %d bytes", param_destruct_interfere_size);
> >> +      inform (loc, "you can stabilize this value with %<--param "
> >> +          "hardware_destructive_interference_size=%d%>, or disable "
> >> +          "this warning with %<-Wno-interference-size%>",
> >> +          param_destruct_interfere_size);
> >> +    }
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>   /* Attempt to reduce the expression T to a constant value.
> >>      On failure, issue diagnostic and return error_mark_node.  */
> >>   /* FIXME unify with c_fully_fold */
> >> @@ -6219,6 +6250,8 @@ cxx_eval_constant_expression (const
> >> constexpr_ctx *ctx, tree t,
> >>             r = *p;
> >>             break;
> >>           }
> >> +      if (ctx->manifestly_const_eval)
> >> +    maybe_warn_about_constant_value (loc, t);
> >>         if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t))
> >>         && is_really_empty_class (TREE_TYPE (t), /*ignore_vptr*/false))
> >>       {
> >> diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.c b/gcc/cp/decl.c
> >> index bce62ad202a..c2065027369 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/cp/decl.c
> >> +++ b/gcc/cp/decl.c
> >> @@ -4752,6 +4752,38 @@ cxx_init_decl_processing (void)
> >>     /* Show we use EH for cleanups.  */
> >>     if (flag_exceptions)
> >>       using_eh_for_cleanups ();
> >> +
> >> +  /* Check that the hardware interference sizes are at least
> >> +     alignof(max_align_t), as required by the standard.  */
> >> +  const int max_align = max_align_t_align () / BITS_PER_UNIT;
> >> +  if (param_destruct_interfere_size)
> >> +    {
> >> +      if (param_destruct_interfere_size < max_align)
> >> +    error ("%<--param destructive-interference-size=%d%> is less than "
> >> +           "%d", param_destruct_interfere_size, max_align);
> >> +      else if (param_destruct_interfere_size <
> param_l1_cache_line_size)
> >> +    warning (OPT_Winterference_size,
> >> +         "%<--param destructive-interference-size=%d%> "
> >> +         "is less than %<--param l1-cache-line-size=%d%>",
> >> +         param_destruct_interfere_size, param_l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +    }
> >> +  else if (param_l1_cache_line_size >= max_align)
> >> +    param_destruct_interfere_size = param_l1_cache_line_size;
> >> +  /* else leave it unset.  */
> >> +
> >> +  if (param_construct_interfere_size)
> >> +    {
> >> +      if (param_construct_interfere_size < max_align)
> >> +    error ("%<--param constructive-interference-size=%d%> is less than
> "
> >> +           "%d", param_construct_interfere_size, max_align);
> >> +      else if (param_construct_interfere_size >
> >> param_l1_cache_line_size)
> >> +    warning (OPT_Winterference_size,
> >> +         "%<--param constructive-interference-size=%d%> "
> >> +         "is greater than %<--param l1-cache-line-size=%d%>",
> >> +         param_construct_interfere_size, param_l1_cache_line_size);
> >> +    }
> >> +  else if (param_l1_cache_line_size >= max_align)
> >> +    param_construct_interfere_size = param_l1_cache_line_size;
> >>   }
> >>   /* Enter an abi node in global-module context.  returns a cookie to
> >> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference-2.C
> >> b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference-2.C
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 00000000000..2af75c63f83
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference-2.C
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> >> +// { dg-do compile { target c++20 } }
> >> +// { dg-additional-options -fmodules-ts }
> >> +
> >> +module ;
> >> +
> >> +#include <new>
> >> +
> >> +export module foo;
> >> +
> >> +export {
> >> +  struct A {
> >> +    alignas(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size) int x; // {
> >> dg-warning Winterference-size }
> >> +  };
> >> +}
> >> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.C
> >> b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.C
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 00000000000..57c001bc032
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.C
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> >> +// Test that we warn about use of
> >> std::hardware_destructive_interference_size
> >> +// in a header.
> >> +// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
> >> +
> >> +// { dg-warning Winterference-size "" { target *-*-* } 0 }
> >> +#include "Winterference.H"
> >> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/aarch64/interference.C
> >> b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/aarch64/interference.C
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 00000000000..0fc01655223
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/aarch64/interference.C
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> >> +// Test C++17 hardware interference size constants
> >> +// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
> >> +
> >> +#include <new>
> >> +
> >> +// Most AArch64 CPUs have an L1 cache line size of 64, but some
> >> recent ones use
> >> +// 128 or even 256.
> >> +static_assert(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size == 256);
> >> +static_assert(std::hardware_constructive_interference_size == 64);
> >> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/arm/interference.C
> >> b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/arm/interference.C
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 00000000000..34fe8a52bff
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/arm/interference.C
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> >> +// Test C++17 hardware interference size constants
> >> +// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
> >> +
> >> +#include <new>
> >> +
> >> +// Recent ARM CPUs have a cache line size of 64.  Older ones have
> >> +// a size of 32, but I guess they're old enough that we don't care?
> >> +static_assert(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size == 64);
> >> +static_assert(std::hardware_constructive_interference_size == 64);
> >> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/interference.C
> >> b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/interference.C
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 00000000000..c7b910e3ada
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/interference.C
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> >> +// Test C++17 hardware interference size constants
> >> +// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
> >> +
> >> +#include <new>
> >> +
> >> +// It is generally agreed that these are the right values for all x86.
> >> +static_assert(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size == 64);
> >> +static_assert(std::hardware_constructive_interference_size == 64);
> >> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.H
> >> b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.H
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 00000000000..36f0ad5f6d1
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Winterference.H
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
> >> +#include <new>
> >> +
> >> +struct A
> >> +{
> >> +  alignas(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size) int i;
> >> +  alignas(std::hardware_destructive_interference_size) int j;
> >> +};
> >> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/version
> >> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/version
> >> index f950bf0f0db..f41004b5911 100644
> >> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/version
> >> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/version
> >> @@ -140,6 +140,9 @@
> >>   #define __cpp_lib_filesystem 201703
> >>   #define __cpp_lib_gcd 201606
> >>   #define __cpp_lib_gcd_lcm 201606
> >> +#ifdef __GCC_DESTRUCTIVE_SIZE
> >> +# define __cpp_lib_hardware_interference_size 201703L
> >> +#endif
> >>   #define __cpp_lib_hypot 201603
> >>   #define __cpp_lib_invoke 201411L
> >>   #define __cpp_lib_lcm 201606
> >> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/new b/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/new
> >> index 3349b13fd1b..7bc67a6cb02 100644
> >> --- a/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/new
> >> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/new
> >> @@ -183,9 +183,9 @@ inline void operator delete[](void*, void*)
> >> _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
> >>   } // extern "C++"
> >>   #if __cplusplus >= 201703L
> >> -#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_LAUNDER
> >>   namespace std
> >>   {
> >> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_LAUNDER
> >>   #define __cpp_lib_launder 201606
> >>     /// Pointer optimization barrier [ptr.launder]
> >>     template<typename _Tp>
> >> @@ -205,8 +205,14 @@ namespace std
> >>     void launder(const void*) = delete;
> >>     void launder(volatile void*) = delete;
> >>     void launder(const volatile void*) = delete;
> >> -}
> >>   #endif // _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_LAUNDER
> >> +
> >> +#ifdef __GCC_DESTRUCTIVE_SIZE
> >> +# define __cpp_lib_hardware_interference_size 201703L
> >> +  inline constexpr size_t hardware_destructive_interference_size =
> >> __GCC_DESTRUCTIVE_SIZE;
> >> +  inline constexpr size_t hardware_constructive_interference_size =
> >> __GCC_CONSTRUCTIVE_SIZE;
> >> +#endif // __GCC_DESTRUCTIVE_SIZE
> >> +}
> >>   #endif // C++17
> >>   #if __cplusplus > 201703L
> >>
> >> base-commit: de515ce0b209cc7e5a780d9846e5154d380a763e
>

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