[patch] Fix PR rtl-optimization/102306

[Eric Botcazou]

Hi,

this is a duplication of volatile loads introduced during GCC 9 development by 
the new 2->2 mechanism of the RTL combiner.  There is already a substantial 
checking for volatile references in can_combine_p but it implicitly assumes 
that the combination reduces the number of instructions, which is of course 
not the case here.  So the fix teaches try_combine to abort the combination 
when it is about to make a copy of volatile references to preserve them.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86-64/Linux, OK for mainline and release branches?


2021-09-16  Eric Botcazou  <ebotca...@adacore.com>

        PR rtl-optimization/102306
        * combine.c (try_combine): Abort the combination if we are about
        to duplicate volatile references.


2021-09-16  Eric Botcazou  <ebotca...@adacore.com>

        * gcc.target/sparc/20210916-1.c: New test.

-- 
Eric Botcazou
diff --git a/gcc/combine.c b/gcc/combine.c
index 290a3667c65..892c834a160 100644
--- a/gcc/combine.c
+++ b/gcc/combine.c
@@ -3063,6 +3063,16 @@ try_combine (rtx_insn *i3, rtx_insn *i2, rtx_insn *i1, rtx_insn *i0,
       return 0;
     }
 
+  /* We cannot safely duplicate volatile references in any case.  */
+
+  if ((added_sets_2 && volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (i2)))
+      || (added_sets_1 && volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (i1)))
+      || (added_sets_0 && volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (i0))))
+    {
+      undo_all ();
+      return 0;
+    }
+
   /* Count how many auto_inc expressions there were in the original insns;
      we need to have the same number in the resulting patterns.  */
 

/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-require-effective-target ilp32 } */
/* { dg-options "-O -mcpu=v8" } */

extern void foo (void);

void test (volatile unsigned char *a) 
{ 
  char b = *a;
  if (!b)
    return;
  if (b & 2)
    foo ();
}

/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "ldub" 1 } } */