The move constructor for the "fully-dynamic" COW string is not noexcept,
because it allocates a new empty string rep for the moved-from string.
However, there is no need to do that, because the moved-from string does
not have to be left empty. Instead, implement move construction for the
fully-dynamic case as a reference count increment, so the string is
shared.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com>

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

        * include/bits/cow_string.h [_GLIBCXX_FULLY_DYNAMIC_STRING]
        (basic_string(basic_string&&)): Add noexcept and avoid
        allocation, by sharing rep with the rvalue string.

Tested powerpc64le-linux. Committed to trunk.

commit 10b6d89baddd86139480ba902f491903fcb464a6
Author: Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com>
Date:   Fri Apr 30 15:04:34 2021

    libstdc++: Make move ctor noexcept for fully-dynamic string
    
    The move constructor for the "fully-dynamic" COW string is not noexcept,
    because it allocates a new empty string rep for the moved-from string.
    However, there is no need to do that, because the moved-from string does
    not have to be left empty. Instead, implement move construction for the
    fully-dynamic case as a reference count increment, so the string is
    shared.
    
    Signed-off-by: Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com>
    
    libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
    
            * include/bits/cow_string.h [_GLIBCXX_FULLY_DYNAMIC_STRING]
            (basic_string(basic_string&&)): Add noexcept and avoid
            allocation, by sharing rep with the rvalue string.

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/cow_string.h 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/cow_string.h
index 61edaa85484..ba4a8cc2e98 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/cow_string.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/cow_string.h
@@ -620,18 +620,25 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
        *  The newly-created string contains the exact contents of @a __str.
        *  @a __str is a valid, but unspecified string.
        */
-      basic_string(basic_string&& __str)
+      basic_string(basic_string&& __str) noexcept
 #if _GLIBCXX_FULLY_DYNAMIC_STRING == 0
-      noexcept // FIXME C++11: should always be noexcept.
-#endif
       : _M_dataplus(std::move(__str._M_dataplus))
       {
-#if _GLIBCXX_FULLY_DYNAMIC_STRING == 0
        __str._M_data(_S_empty_rep()._M_refdata());
-#else
-       __str._M_data(_S_construct(size_type(), _CharT(), get_allocator()));
-#endif
       }
+#else
+      : _M_dataplus(__str._M_rep())
+      {
+       // Rather than allocate an empty string for the rvalue string,
+       // just share ownership with it by incrementing the reference count.
+       // If the rvalue string was "leaked" then it was the unique owner,
+       // so need an extra increment to indicate shared ownership.
+       if (_M_rep()->_M_is_leaked())
+         __gnu_cxx::__atomic_add_dispatch(&_M_rep()->_M_refcount, 2);
+       else
+         __gnu_cxx::__atomic_add_dispatch(&_M_rep()->_M_refcount, 1);
+      }
+#endif
 
       /**
        *  @brief  Construct string from an initializer %list.

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