The following splits loop header copying into an analysis phase
that uses ranger and a transform phase that can do without to avoid
running ranger on IL that has SSA form not updated.

Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, pushed.

2021-11-11  Richard Biener  <rguent...@suse.de>

        PR tree-optimization/103188
        * tree-ssa-loop-ch.c (should_duplicate_loop_header_p):
        Remove query parameter, split out check for size
        optimization.
        (ch_base::m_ranger, cb_base::m_query): Remove.
        (ch_base::copy_headers): Split processing loop into
        analysis around which we allocate and use ranger and
        transform where we do not.
        (pass_ch::execute): Do not allocate/free ranger here.
        (pass_ch_vect::execute): Likewise.

        * gcc.dg/torture/pr103188.c: New testcase.
---
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr103188.c | 38 +++++++++++++
 gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ch.c                  | 72 ++++++++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr103188.c

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr103188.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr103188.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0412f6f9b79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr103188.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+
+int a, b, c, d = 10, e = 1, f, g, h, i;
+int main()
+{
+  int j = -1;
+k:
+  h = c;
+l:
+  c = ~c;
+  if (e)
+  m:
+    a = 0;
+  if (j > 1)
+    goto m;
+  if (!e)
+    goto l;
+  if (c)
+    goto p;
+n:
+  goto m;
+o:
+  if (f) {
+    if (g)
+      goto k;
+    j = 0;
+  p:
+    if (d)
+      goto o;
+    goto n;
+  }
+  if (i)
+    goto l;
+  for (; a < 1; a++)
+    while (a > d)
+      b++;
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ch.c b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ch.c
index c7d86d751d4..0cee38159fb 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ch.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ch.c
@@ -69,26 +69,12 @@ entry_loop_condition_is_static (class loop *l, 
path_range_query *query)
 
 static bool
 should_duplicate_loop_header_p (basic_block header, class loop *loop,
-                               int *limit, path_range_query *query)
+                               int *limit)
 {
   gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
 
   gcc_assert (!header->aux);
 
-  /* Avoid loop header copying when optimizing for size unless we can
-     determine that the loop condition is static in the first
-     iteration.  */
-  if (optimize_loop_for_size_p (loop)
-      && !loop->force_vectorize
-      && !entry_loop_condition_is_static (loop, query))
-    {
-      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
-       fprintf (dump_file,
-                "  Not duplicating bb %i: optimizing for size.\n",
-                header->index);
-      return false;
-    }
-
   gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (header->succs) > 0);
   if (single_succ_p (header))
     {
@@ -223,8 +209,6 @@ should_duplicate_loop_header_p (basic_block header, class 
loop *loop,
       return false;
     }
 
-  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
-    fprintf (dump_file, "    Will duplicate bb %i\n", header->index); 
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -289,9 +273,6 @@ class ch_base : public gimple_opt_pass
 
   /* Return true to copy headers of LOOP or false to skip.  */
   virtual bool process_loop_p (class loop *loop) = 0;
-
-  gimple_ranger *m_ranger = NULL;
-  path_range_query *m_query = NULL;
 };
 
 const pass_data pass_data_ch =
@@ -386,8 +367,11 @@ ch_base::copy_headers (function *fun)
   copied_bbs = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (fun));
   bbs_size = n_basic_blocks_for_fn (fun);
 
+  auto_vec<loop_p> candidates;
   auto_vec<std::pair<edge, loop_p> > copied;
 
+  gimple_ranger *ranger = new gimple_ranger;
+  path_range_query *query = new path_range_query (*ranger, /*resolve=*/true);
   for (auto loop : loops_list (cfun, 0))
     {
       int initial_limit = param_max_loop_header_insns;
@@ -406,6 +390,37 @@ ch_base::copy_headers (function *fun)
          || !process_loop_p (loop))
        continue;
 
+      /* Avoid loop header copying when optimizing for size unless we can
+        determine that the loop condition is static in the first
+        iteration.  */
+      if (optimize_loop_for_size_p (loop)
+         && !loop->force_vectorize
+         && !entry_loop_condition_is_static (loop, query))
+       {
+         if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+           fprintf (dump_file,
+                    "  Not duplicating bb %i: optimizing for size.\n",
+                    header->index);
+         continue;
+       }
+
+      if (should_duplicate_loop_header_p (header, loop, &remaining_limit))
+       candidates.safe_push (loop);
+    }
+  /* Do not use ranger after we change the IL and not have updated SSA.  */
+  delete query;
+  delete ranger;
+
+  for (auto loop : candidates)
+    {
+      int initial_limit = param_max_loop_header_insns;
+      int remaining_limit = initial_limit;
+      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+       fprintf (dump_file,
+                "Copying headers of loop %i\n", loop->num);
+
+      header = loop->header;
+
       /* Iterate the header copying up to limit; this takes care of the cases
         like while (a && b) {...}, where we want to have both of the conditions
         copied.  TODO -- handle while (a || b) - like cases, by not requiring
@@ -414,9 +429,11 @@ ch_base::copy_headers (function *fun)
 
       exit = NULL;
       n_bbs = 0;
-      while (should_duplicate_loop_header_p (header, loop, &remaining_limit,
-                                            m_query))
+      while (should_duplicate_loop_header_p (header, loop, &remaining_limit))
        {
+         if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+           fprintf (dump_file, "    Will duplicate bb %i\n", header->index);
+
          /* Find a successor of header that is inside a loop; i.e. the new
             header after the condition is copied.  */
          if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, EDGE_SUCC (header, 0)->dest))
@@ -552,13 +569,9 @@ pass_ch::execute (function *fun)
   loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
                       | LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES
                       | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
-  m_ranger = new gimple_ranger;
-  m_query = new path_range_query (*m_ranger, /*resolve=*/true);
 
   unsigned int res = copy_headers (fun);
 
-  delete m_query;
-  delete m_ranger;
   loop_optimizer_finalize ();
   return res;
 }
@@ -570,12 +583,7 @@ pass_ch::execute (function *fun)
 unsigned int
 pass_ch_vect::execute (function *fun)
 {
-  m_ranger = new gimple_ranger;
-  m_query = new path_range_query (*m_ranger, /*resolve=*/true);
-  unsigned int res = copy_headers (fun);
-  delete m_query;
-  delete m_ranger;
-  return res;
+  return copy_headers (fun);
 }
 
 /* Apply header copying according to a very simple test of do-while shape.  */
-- 
2.31.1

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