On 11/20/2021 6:14 AM, Roger Sayle wrote:
This patch resolves PR target/102117 on s390.  The problem is that
some of the functionality of GCC's RTL expanders is no longer triggered
following the transition to tree SSA form.  On s390, unsigned widening
multiplications are converted into WIDEN_MULT_EXPR (aka w* in tree dumps),
but signed widening multiplies are left in their original form, which
alas doesn't benefit from the clever logic in expand_widening_mult.

The fix is to teach convert_mult_to_widen, that RTL expansion can
synthesize a signed widening multiplication if the target provides
a suitable umul_widen_optab.

On s390-linux-gnu with -O2 -m64, the code in the bugzilla PR currently
generates:

imul128:
         stmg    %r12,%r13,96(%r15)
         srag    %r0,%r4,63
         srag    %r1,%r3,63
         lgr     %r13,%r3
         mlgr    %r12,%r4
         msgr    %r1,%r4
         msgr    %r0,%r3
         lgr     %r4,%r12
         agr     %r1,%r0
         lgr     %r5,%r13
         agr     %r4,%r1
         stmg    %r4,%r5,0(%r2)
         lmg     %r12,%r13,96(%r15)
         br      %r14

but with this patch should now generate the more efficient:

imul128:
         lgr     %r1,%r3
         mlgr    %r0,%r4
         srag    %r5,%r3,63
         ngr     %r5,%r4
         srag    %r4,%r4,63
         sgr     %r0,%r5
         ngr     %r4,%r3
         sgr     %r0,%r4
         stmg    %r0,%r1,0(%r2)
         br      %r14


This patch has been tested s390/z13 with a bootstrap and a regression
test (thanks to Robin Dapp), and on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with a bootstrap
and regression test just to confirm that there are no unanticipated
side-effects.

Ok for mainline?


2021-11-20  Roger Sayle  <ro...@nextmovesoftware.com>
             Robin Dapp  <rd...@linux.ibm.com>

gcc/ChangeLog
        PR target/102117
        * tree-ssa-math-opts.c (convert_mult_to_widen): Recognize
        signed WIDEN_MULT_EXPR if the target supports umul_widen_optab.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
        PR target/102117
        * gcc.target/s390/mul-wide.c: New test case.
        * gcc.target/s390/umul-wide.c: New test case.
OK
jeff

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