On 12/14/2021 2:43 AM, Tamar Christina wrote:
Hi All,

This and the report in PR103632 are caused by a bug in REE where it generates
incorrect code.

It's trying to eliminate the following zero extension

(insn 54 90 102 2 (set (reg:V4SI 33 v1)
         (zero_extend:V4SI (reg/v:V4HI 40 v8)))
      (nil))

by folding it in the definition of `v8`:

(insn 2 5 104 2 (set (reg/v:V4HI 40 v8)
         (reg:V4HI 32 v0 [156]))
      (nil))

which is fine, except that `v8` is also used by the extracts, e.g.:

(insn 11 10 12 2 (set (reg:SI 1 x1)
         (zero_extend:SI (vec_select:HI (reg/v:V4HI 40 v8)
                 (parallel [
                         (const_int 3)
                     ]))))
      (nil))

REE replaces insn 2 by folding insn 54 and placing it at the definition site of
insn 2, so before insn 11.

Trying to eliminate extension:
(insn 54 90 102 2 (set (reg:V4SI 33 v1)
         (zero_extend:V4SI (reg/v:V4HI 40 v8)))
      (nil))
Tentatively merged extension with definition (copy needed):
(insn 2 5 104 2 (set (reg:V4SI 33 v1)
         (zero_extend:V4SI (reg:V4HI 32 v0)))
      (nil))

to produce

(insn 2 5 110 2 (set (reg:V4SI 33 v1)
         (zero_extend:V4SI (reg:V4HI 32 v0)))
      (nil))
(insn 110 2 104 2 (set (reg:V4SI 40 v8)
         (reg:V4SI 33 v1))
      (nil))

The new insn 2 using v0 directly is correct, but the insn 110 it creates is
wrong, `v8` should still be V4HI.

or it also needs to eliminate the zero extension from the extracts, so instead
of

(insn 11 10 12 2 (set (reg:SI 1 x1)
         (zero_extend:SI (vec_select:HI (reg/v:V4HI 40 v8)
                 (parallel [
                         (const_int 3)
                     ]))))
      (nil))

it should be

(insn 11 10 12 2 (set (reg:SI 1 x1)
         (vec_select:SI (reg/v:V4SI 40 v8)
                 (parallel [
                         (const_int 3)
                     ])))
      (nil))

without doing so the indices have been remapped in the extension and so we
extract the wrong elements

At any other optimization level but -Os ree seems to abort so this doesn't
trigger:

Trying to eliminate extension:
(insn 54 90 101 2 (set (reg:V4SI 32 v0)
         (zero_extend:V4SI (reg/v:V4HI 40 v8)))
      (nil))
Elimination opportunities = 2 realized = 0

purely due to the ordering of instructions. REE doesn't check uses of `v8`
because it assumes that with a zero extended value, you still have access to the
lower bits by using the the bottom part of the register.

This is true for scalar but not for vector.  This would have been fine as well
if REE had eliminated the zero_extend on insn 11 and the rest but it doesn't do
so since REE can only handle cases where the SRC value are REG_P.

It does try to do this in add_removable_extension:

  1160      /* For vector mode extensions, ensure that all uses of the
  1161         XEXP (src, 0) register are in insn or debug insns, as unlike
  1162         integral extensions lowpart subreg of the sign/zero extended
  1163         register are not equal to the original register, so we have
  1164         to change all uses or none and the current code isn't able
  1165         to change them all at once in one transaction.  */

However this code doesn't trigger for the example because REE doesn't check the
uses if the defining instruction doesn't feed into another extension..

Which is bogus. For vectors it should always check all usages.

r12-2288-g8695bf78dad1a42636775843ca832a2f4dba4da3 simply exposed this as it now
lowers VEC_SELECT 0 into the RTL canonical form subreg 0 which causes REE to run
more often.

Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.

Ok for master?

Thanks,
Tamar

gcc/ChangeLog:

        PR rtl-optimization/103350
        * ree.c (add_removable_extension): Don't stop at first definition but
        inspect all.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        PR rtl-optimization/103350
        * gcc.target/aarch64/pr103350-1.c: New test.
        * gcc.target/aarch64/pr103350-2.c: New test.
OK.
jeff

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