PING^1

On 1/26/22 12:11, Martin Liška wrote:
Hello.

Right now, switch lowering does not update basic_block::count values
so that they are uninitiliazed. Moreover, I've updated probability scaling
when a more complex expansion happens. There are still some situations where
the profile is a bit imprecise, but the patch improves rapidly the current 
situation.

Patch can bootstrap on x86_64-linux-gnu and survives regression tests.

Ready to be installed?
Thanks,
Martin

     PR tree-optimization/101301
     PR tree-optimization/103680

gcc/ChangeLog:

     * tree-switch-conversion.cc (bit_test_cluster::emit):
     Handle correctly remaining probability.
     (switch_decision_tree::try_switch_expansion): Fix BB's count
     where a cluster expansion happens.
     (switch_decision_tree::emit_cmp_and_jump_insns): Fill up also
     BB count.
     (switch_decision_tree::do_jump_if_equal): Likewise.
     (switch_decision_tree::emit_case_nodes): Handle special case
     for BT expansion which can also fallback to a default BB.
     * tree-switch-conversion.h (cluster::cluster): Add
     m_default_prob probability.
---
  gcc/tree-switch-conversion.cc | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
  gcc/tree-switch-conversion.h  |  8 +++++-
  2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.cc b/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.cc
index 670397c87e4..d6679e8dee3 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.cc
+++ b/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.cc
@@ -1538,10 +1538,12 @@ bit_test_cluster::emit (tree index_expr, tree 
index_type,
        test[k].target_bb = n->m_case_bb;
        test[k].label = n->m_case_label_expr;
        test[k].bits = 0;
+      test[k].prob = profile_probability::never ();
        count++;
      }

        test[k].bits += n->get_range (n->get_low (), n->get_high ());
+      test[k].prob += n->m_prob;

        lo = tree_to_uhwi (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, n->get_low (), minval));
        if (n->get_high () == NULL_TREE)
@@ -1629,6 +1631,11 @@ bit_test_cluster::emit (tree index_expr, tree index_type,
                    /*simple=*/true, NULL_TREE,
                    /*before=*/true, GSI_SAME_STMT);

+  profile_probability subtree_prob = m_subtree_prob;
+  profile_probability default_prob = m_default_prob;
+  if (!default_prob.initialized_p ())
+    default_prob = m_subtree_prob.invert ();
+
    if (m_handles_entire_switch && entry_test_needed)
      {
        tree range = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, maxval, minval);
@@ -1639,9 +1646,10 @@ bit_test_cluster::emit (tree index_expr, tree index_type,
                      /*simple=*/true, NULL_TREE,
                      /*before=*/true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
        tmp = fold_build2 (GT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, idx, range);
+      default_prob = default_prob.apply_scale (1, 2);
        basic_block new_bb
      = hoist_edge_and_branch_if_true (&gsi, tmp, default_bb,
-                     profile_probability::unlikely ());
+                     default_prob);
        gsi = gsi_last_bb (new_bb);
      }

@@ -1662,14 +1670,12 @@ bit_test_cluster::emit (tree index_expr, tree 
index_type,
    else
      csui = tmp;

-  profile_probability prob = profile_probability::always ();
-
    /* for each unique set of cases:
         if (const & csui) goto target  */
    for (k = 0; k < count; k++)
      {
-      prob = profile_probability::always ().apply_scale (test[k].bits,
-                             bt_range);
+      profile_probability prob = test[k].prob / (subtree_prob + default_prob);
+      subtree_prob -= test[k].prob;
        bt_range -= test[k].bits;
        tmp = wide_int_to_tree (word_type_node, test[k].mask);
        tmp = fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, word_type_node, csui, tmp);
@@ -1908,9 +1914,13 @@ switch_decision_tree::try_switch_expansion (vec<cluster *> 
&clusters)
        /* Emit cluster-specific switch handling.  */
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < clusters.length (); i++)
      if (clusters[i]->get_type () != SIMPLE_CASE)
-      clusters[i]->emit (index_expr, index_type,
-                 gimple_switch_default_label (m_switch),
-                 m_default_bb, gimple_location (m_switch));
+      {
+        edge e = single_pred_edge (clusters[i]->m_case_bb);
+        e->dest->count = e->src->count.apply_probability (e->probability);
+        clusters[i]->emit (index_expr, index_type,
+                   gimple_switch_default_label (m_switch),
+                   m_default_bb, gimple_location (m_switch));
+      }
      }

    fix_phi_operands_for_edges ();
@@ -2162,6 +2172,7 @@ switch_decision_tree::emit_cmp_and_jump_insns 
(basic_block bb, tree op0,
    edge false_edge = split_block (bb, cond);
    false_edge->flags = EDGE_FALSE_VALUE;
    false_edge->probability = prob.invert ();
+  false_edge->dest->count = bb->count.apply_probability (prob.invert ());

    edge true_edge = make_edge (bb, label_bb, EDGE_TRUE_VALUE);
    true_edge->probability = prob;
@@ -2192,6 +2203,7 @@ switch_decision_tree::do_jump_if_equal (basic_block bb, 
tree op0, tree op1,
    edge false_edge = split_block (bb, cond);
    false_edge->flags = EDGE_FALSE_VALUE;
    false_edge->probability = prob.invert ();
+  false_edge->dest->count = bb->count.apply_probability (prob.invert ());

    edge true_edge = make_edge (bb, label_bb, EDGE_TRUE_VALUE);
    true_edge->probability = prob;
@@ -2227,7 +2239,7 @@ switch_decision_tree::emit_case_nodes (basic_block bb, 
tree index,
                   node->m_c->m_case_bb, p, loc);
        /* Since this case is taken at this point, reduce its weight from
       subtree_weight.  */
-      node->m_c->m_subtree_prob -= p;
+      node->m_c->m_subtree_prob -= node->m_c->m_prob;

        if (node->m_left != NULL && node->m_right != NULL)
      {
@@ -2246,6 +2258,7 @@ switch_decision_tree::emit_case_nodes (basic_block bb, 
tree index,
             / (node->m_c->m_subtree_prob + default_prob));
            bb = do_jump_if_equal (bb, index, node->m_right->m_c->get_low (),
                       node->m_right->m_c->m_case_bb, p, loc);
+          node->m_c->m_subtree_prob -= node->m_right->m_c->m_prob;

            p = (node->m_left->m_c->m_prob
             / (node->m_c->m_subtree_prob + default_prob));
@@ -2262,6 +2275,7 @@ switch_decision_tree::emit_case_nodes (basic_block bb, 
tree index,
            p = ((node->m_right->m_c->m_subtree_prob
              + default_prob.apply_scale (1, 2))
             / (node->m_c->m_subtree_prob + default_prob));
+          test_bb->count = bb->count.apply_probability (p);
            bb = emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (bb, index, node->m_c->get_high (),
                          GT_EXPR, test_bb, p, loc);
            default_prob = default_prob.apply_scale (1, 2);
@@ -2348,21 +2362,28 @@ switch_decision_tree::emit_case_nodes (basic_block bb, 
tree index,
       is the one to branch to.  */
        if (node->has_child () || node->m_c->get_type () != SIMPLE_CASE)
      {
+      bool is_bt = node->m_c->get_type () == BIT_TEST;
+      int parts = is_bt ? 3 : 2;
+
        /* Branch to a label where we will handle it later.  */
        basic_block test_bb = split_edge (single_succ_edge (bb));
        redirect_edge_succ (single_pred_edge (test_bb),
                    single_succ_edge (bb)->dest);

-
-       profile_probability right_prob = profile_probability::never ();
-       if (node->m_right)
-         right_prob = node->m_right->m_c->m_subtree_prob;
-      p = ((right_prob + default_prob.apply_scale (1, 2))
+      profile_probability right_prob = profile_probability::never ();
+      if (node->m_right)
+        right_prob = node->m_right->m_c->m_subtree_prob;
+      p = ((right_prob + default_prob.apply_scale (1, parts))
             / (node->m_c->m_subtree_prob + default_prob));
+      test_bb->count = bb->count.apply_probability (p);

        bb = emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (bb, index, node->m_c->get_high (),
                      GT_EXPR, test_bb, p, loc);
-      default_prob = default_prob.apply_scale (1, 2);
+
+      default_prob = default_prob.apply_scale (1, parts);
+      node->m_c->m_subtree_prob -= right_prob;
+      if (is_bt)
+        node->m_c->m_default_prob = default_prob;

        /* Value belongs to this node or to the left-hand subtree.  */
        p = node->m_c->m_prob / (node->m_c->m_subtree_prob + default_prob);
diff --git a/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.h b/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.h
index e969c051a05..5f3f99353ba 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-switch-conversion.h
@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ public:
    /* Probability of reaching subtree rooted at this node.  */
    profile_probability m_subtree_prob;

+  /* Probability of default case when reaching the node.
+     It is used by bit-test right now.  */
+  profile_probability m_default_prob;
+
  protected:
    /* Default constructor.  */
    cluster () {}
@@ -110,7 +114,8 @@ protected:
  cluster::cluster (tree case_label_expr, basic_block case_bb,
            profile_probability prob, profile_probability subtree_prob):
    m_case_label_expr (case_label_expr), m_case_bb (case_bb), m_prob (prob),
-  m_subtree_prob (subtree_prob)
+  m_subtree_prob (subtree_prob),
+  m_default_prob (profile_probability::uninitialized ())
  {
  }

@@ -542,6 +547,7 @@ public:
    basic_block target_bb;
    tree label;
    int bits;
+  profile_probability prob;

    /* Comparison function for qsort to order bit tests by decreasing
       probability of execution.  */

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