Hi!

On the following testcase we emit a bogus
'va_arg_tmp.5' may be used uninitialized
warning.  The reason is that when gimplifying the addr = &temp;
statement, the va_arg_tmp temporary var for which we emit ADDR_EXPR
is not TREE_ADDRESSABLE, prepare_gimple_addressable emits some extra
code to initialize the newly addressable var from its previous value,
but it is a new variable which hasn't been initialized yet and will
be later, so we end up initializing it with uninitialized SSA_NAME:
  va_arg_tmp.6 = va_arg_tmp.5_14(D);
  addr.2_16 = &va_arg_tmp.6;
  _17 = MEM[(double *)sse_addr.4_13];
  MEM[(double * {ref-all})addr.2_16] = _17;
and with -O1 we actually don't DSE it before the warning is emitted.
If we make the temp TREE_ADDRESSABLE before the gimplification, then
this prepare_gimple_addressable path isn't taken and we effectively
omit the first statement above and so the bogus warning is gone.

I went through other backends and didn't find another instance of this
problem.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2022-04-22  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR target/105331
        * config/i386/i386.cc (ix86_gimplify_va_arg): Mark va_arg_tmp
        temporary TREE_ADDRESSABLE before trying to gimplify ADDR_EXPR
        of it.

        * gcc.dg/pr105331.c: New test.

--- gcc/config/i386/i386.cc.jj  2022-04-12 09:20:07.566662842 +0200
+++ gcc/config/i386/i386.cc     2022-04-21 12:03:32.201951522 +0200
@@ -4891,6 +4891,7 @@ ix86_gimplify_va_arg (tree valist, tree
        {
          int i, prev_size = 0;
          tree temp = create_tmp_var (type, "va_arg_tmp");
+         TREE_ADDRESSABLE (temp) = 1;
 
          /* addr = &temp; */
          t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (type), temp);
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr105331.c.jj  2022-04-21 12:09:34.398906718 +0200
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr105331.c     2022-04-21 12:09:07.304283903 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* PR target/105331 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O -Wuninitialized" } */
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+int
+foo (va_list *va)
+{
+  return va_arg (*va, double _Complex);        /* { dg-bogus "may be used 
uninitialized" } */
+}

        Jakub

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