By way of an apology for causing PR target/105791, where I'd overlooked
the need to support V1TImode in TARGET_XOP's vpcmov instruction, this
patch further improves support for TARGET_XOP's vpcmov instruction, by
recognizing it in combine.

Currently, the test case:

typedef int v4si __attribute__ ((vector_size (16)));
v4si foo(v4si c, v4si t, v4si f)
{
    return (c&t)|(~c&f);
}

on x86_64 with -O2 -mxop generates:
        vpxor   %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm1
        vpand   %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm1
        vpxor   %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm0
        ret

but with this patch now generates:
        vpcmov  %xmm0, %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm0
        ret

On its own, the new combine splitter works fine on TARGET_64BIT, but
alas with -m32 combine incorrectly thinks the replacement instruction
is more expensive, as IF_THEN_ELSE isn't currently/correctly handled
in ix86_rtx_costs.  So to avoid the need for a target selector in the
new testcase, I've updated ix86_rtx_costs to report that AMD's vpcmov
has a latency of two cycles [it's now an obsolete instruction set
extension and there's unlikely to ever be a processor where this
instruction has a different timing], and while there I also added
rtx_costs for x86_64's integer conditional move instructions (which
have single cycle latency).

This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap
and make -k check, both with and without --target_board=unix{-m32},
with no new failures.  Ok for mainline?


2022-06-04  Roger Sayle  <ro...@nextmovesoftware.com>

gcc/ChangeLog
        * config/i386/i386.cc (ix86_rtx_costs): Add a new case for
        IF_THEN_ELSE, and provide costs for TARGET_XOP's vpcmov and
        TARGET_CMOVE's (scalar integer) conditional moves.
        * config/i386/sse.md (define_split): Recognize XOP's vpcmov
        from its equivalent (canonical) pxor;pand;pxor sequence.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
        * gcc.target/i386/xop-pcmov3.c: New test case.


Thanks in advance,
Roger
--

diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
index 11f4ddf..0823161 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
@@ -21009,6 +21009,37 @@ ix86_rtx_costs (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int 
outer_code_i, int opno,
        }
       return false;
 
+    case IF_THEN_ELSE:
+      if (TARGET_XOP
+         && VECTOR_MODE_P (mode)
+         && (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == 16 || GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == 32))
+       {
+         /* vpcmov.  */
+         *total = speed ? COSTS_N_INSNS (2) : COSTS_N_BYTES (6);
+         if (!REG_P (XEXP (x, 0)))
+           *total += rtx_cost (XEXP (x, 0), mode, code, 0, speed);
+         if (!REG_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
+           *total += rtx_cost (XEXP (x, 1), mode, code, 1, speed);
+         if (!REG_P (XEXP (x, 2)))
+           *total += rtx_cost (XEXP (x, 2), mode, code, 2, speed);
+         return true;
+       }
+      else if (TARGET_CMOVE
+              && SCALAR_INT_MODE_P (mode)
+              && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= UNITS_PER_WORD)
+       {
+         /* cmov.  */
+         *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
+         if (!REG_P (XEXP (x, 0)))
+           *total += rtx_cost (XEXP (x, 0), mode, code, 0, speed);
+         if (!REG_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
+           *total += rtx_cost (XEXP (x, 1), mode, code, 1, speed);
+         if (!REG_P (XEXP (x, 2)))
+           *total += rtx_cost (XEXP (x, 2), mode, code, 2, speed);
+         return true;
+       }
+      return false;
+
     default:
       return false;
     }
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
index 8b3163f..828c699 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/sse.md
@@ -23858,6 +23858,26 @@
   "vpcmov\t{%3, %2, %1, %0|%0, %1, %2, %3}"
   [(set_attr "type" "sse4arg")])
 
+;; Recognize XOP's vpcmov from canonical (xor (and (xor t f) c) f)
+(define_split
+  [(set (match_operand:V_128_256 0 "register_operand")
+       (xor:V_128_256
+         (and:V_128_256
+           (xor:V_128_256 (match_operand:V_128_256 1 "register_operand")
+                          (match_operand:V_128_256 2 "register_operand"))
+           (match_operand:V_128_256 3 "nonimmediate_operand"))
+         (match_operand:V_128_256 4 "register_operand")))]
+  "TARGET_XOP
+   && (REGNO (operands[4]) == REGNO (operands[1])
+       || REGNO (operands[4]) == REGNO (operands[2]))"
+  [(set (match_dup 0) (if_then_else:V_128_256 (match_dup 3)
+                                             (match_dup 5)
+                                             (match_dup 4)))]
+{
+  operands[5] = REGNO (operands[4]) == REGNO (operands[1]) ? operands[2]
+                                                          : operands[1];
+})
+
 ;; XOP horizontal add/subtract instructions
 (define_insn "xop_phadd<u>bw"
   [(set (match_operand:V8HI 0 "register_operand" "=x")
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/xop-pcmov3.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/xop-pcmov3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c40f33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/xop-pcmov3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -mxop" } */
+typedef int v4si __attribute__ ((vector_size (16)));
+
+v4si foo(v4si c, v4si t, v4si f)
+{
+    return (c&t)|(~c&f);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "vpcmov" } } */

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