This is the op1_range range-op entry for __builtin_signbit. It allows us to wind back through a call to signbit.
For example, on the true side of if (__builtin_signbit(x_5) != 0) we can crop down the range of x_5 to: [frange] float [-Inf, -0.0 (-0x0.0p+0)] -NAN Similarly on the false side, we can crop to: [frange] float [0.0 (0x0.0p+0), +Inf] +NAN This brings about an interesting question, can we fold the second conditional here as always false? void foo(float x) { if (__builtin_signbit (x)) { if (x > 0.0) link_error(); } } The only values for x at the second conditional are negative values, or -NAN, so it will always evaluate to false. ISTM that we *shouldn't* fold this conditional as there is user observable behavior if there is a signaling NAN. For that matter, that is exactly what we do in ranger-ops. We leave the conditional in place, but ranger is able to determine that "x" is UNDEFINED on the path leading up to link_error: =========== BB 3 ============ Imports: x_3(D) Exports: x_3(D) x_3(D) [frange] float [-Inf, -0.0 (-0x0.0p+0)] -NAN <bb 3> : if (x_3(D) > 0.0) goto <bb 4>; [INV] else goto <bb 5>; [INV] 3->4 (T) x_3(D) : [frange] UNDEFINED 3->5 (F) x_3(D) : [frange] float [-Inf, -0.0 (-0x0.0p+0)] -NAN This would allow users of ranger to query x_3 on the 3->4 and notice it's unreachable, without VRP removing the conditional. I believe this is correct, but would like confirmation from the experts. gcc/ChangeLog: * gimple-range-op.cc: Add op1_range entry for __builtin_signbit. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp-float-signbit-3.c: New test. --- gcc/gimple-range-op.cc | 20 +++++++++++++++++++ .../gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp-float-signbit-3.c | 14 +++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp-float-signbit-3.c diff --git a/gcc/gimple-range-op.cc b/gcc/gimple-range-op.cc index 42ebc7d6ce5..abc33e7af0c 100644 --- a/gcc/gimple-range-op.cc +++ b/gcc/gimple-range-op.cc @@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ class cfn_signbit : public range_operator_float { public: using range_operator_float::fold_range; + using range_operator_float::op1_range; virtual bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &lh, const irange &, relation_kind) const { @@ -320,6 +321,25 @@ public: } return false; } + virtual bool op1_range (frange &r, tree type, const irange &lhs, + const frange &, relation_kind) const override + { + if (lhs.zero_p ()) + { + r.set (type, dconst0, frange_val_max (type)); + r.update_nan (false); + return true; + } + if (!lhs.contains_p (build_zero_cst (lhs.type ()))) + { + REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstm0 = dconst0; + dconstm0.sign = 1; + r.set (type, frange_val_min (type), dconstm0); + r.update_nan (true); + return true; + } + return false; + } } op_cfn_signbit; // Implement range operator for CFN_BUILT_IN_TOUPPER and CFN_BUILT_IN_TOLOWER. diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp-float-signbit-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp-float-signbit-3.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dd3090aeb10 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp-float-signbit-3.c @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +// { dg-do compile } +// { dg-options "-O2 -ffast-math -fdump-tree-evrp" } + +void link_error(); + +void foo(float x) +{ + if (__builtin_signbit (x)) + { + if (x > 0.0) + link_error(); + } +} +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "link_error" "evrp" } } -- 2.37.1