In current riscv stack frame allocation, 2 steps are used. The first step allocates memories at least for callee saved GPRs and FPRs, and the second step allocates the rest if stack size is greater than signed 12-bit range. But it's observed in some cases, like gcc.target/riscv/stack_frame.c in my patch, callee saved FPRs fail to be included in the first step allocation, so we get generated instructions like this:
li t0,-16384 addi sp,sp,-48 addi t0,t0,752 ... fsw fs4,-4(sp) #issue here of accessing before allocation ... add sp,sp,t0 "fsw fs4,-4(sp)" has issue here of accessing stack before allocation. Although "add sp,sp,t0" reserves later the memory for fs4, it exposes a risk when an interrupt comes in between "fsw fs4,-4(sp)" and "add sp,sp,t0", resulting in a corruption in the stack storing fs4 after interrupt context saving and a failure to get the correct value of fs4 later. This patch fixes issue above, adapts testcases identified in regression tests, and add a new testcase for the change. Fei Gao (1): RISC-V: fix stack access before allocation. gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc | 2 +- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/pr93304.c | 2 +- .../gcc.target/riscv/rvv/base/spill-11.c | 3 +-- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/stack_frame.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/riscv/stack_frame.c -- 2.17.1