On 07.12.22 08:10, Thomas Schwinge wrote:
Hi!

On 2022-12-07T07:04:10+0100, Sebastian Huber 
<sebastian.hu...@embedded-brains.de> wrote:
On 06.12.22 22:06, Thomas Schwinge wrote:
I suppose I just fail to see some detail here, but:

On 2022-11-21T08:25:25+0100, Sebastian 
Huber<sebastian.hu...@embedded-brains.de>  wrote:
gcc/ChangeLog:

        * gcc.cc (SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC): Define if not defined.
        (cc1_spec): Append SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC.
---
v2: Append SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC directly to cc1_spec and not through CC1_SPEC.
      This avoids having to modify all the CC1_SPEC definitions in the targets.

   gcc/gcc.cc | 9 ++++++++-
   1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gcc/gcc.cc b/gcc/gcc.cc
index 830ab88701f..4e1574a4df1 100644
--- a/gcc/gcc.cc
+++ b/gcc/gcc.cc
@@ -706,6 +706,13 @@ proper position among the other output files.  */
   #define CPP_SPEC ""
   #endif

+/* Subtargets can define SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC to provide extra args to cc1 and
+   cc1plus or extra switch-translations.  The SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC is appended
+   to CC1_SPEC.  */
+#ifndef SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC
+#define SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC ""
+#endif
+
   /* config.h can define CC1_SPEC to provide extra args to cc1 and cc1plus
      or extra switch-translations.  */
   #ifndef CC1_SPEC
@@ -1174,7 +1181,7 @@ proper position among the other output files.  */
   static const char *asm_debug = ASM_DEBUG_SPEC;
   static const char *asm_debug_option = ASM_DEBUG_OPTION_SPEC;
   static const char *cpp_spec = CPP_SPEC;
-static const char *cc1_spec = CC1_SPEC;
+static const char *cc1_spec = CC1_SPEC SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC;
   static const char *cc1plus_spec = CC1PLUS_SPEC;
   static const char *link_gcc_c_sequence_spec = LINK_GCC_C_SEQUENCE_SPEC;
   static const char *link_ssp_spec = LINK_SSP_SPEC;

... doesn't this (at least potentially?) badly interact with any existing
'SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC' definitions -- which pe rabove get appended to
'cc1_spec'?

      gcc/config/loongarch/gnu-user.h-   and provides this hook instead.  */
      gcc/config/loongarch/gnu-user.h:#undef SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC
      gcc/config/loongarch/gnu-user.h:#define SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC 
GNU_USER_TARGET_CC1_SPEC
      gcc/config/loongarch/gnu-user.h-
      --
      gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.h-#define EXTRA_SPECS \
      gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.h:  {"subtarget_cc1_spec", 
SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC}, \
      gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.h-  {"subtarget_cpp_spec", 
SUBTARGET_CPP_SPEC}, \
      --
      gcc/config/mips/gnu-user.h-   and provides this hook instead.  */
      gcc/config/mips/gnu-user.h:#undef SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC
      gcc/config/mips/gnu-user.h:#define SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC 
GNU_USER_TARGET_CC1_SPEC
      gcc/config/mips/gnu-user.h-
      --
      gcc/config/mips/linux-common.h-
      gcc/config/mips/linux-common.h:#undef  SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC
      gcc/config/mips/linux-common.h:#define SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC                 
                          \
      gcc/config/mips/linux-common.h-  LINUX_OR_ANDROID_CC 
(GNU_USER_TARGET_CC1_SPEC,                     \
      --
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h-
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h:/* SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC is passed to the compiler 
proper.  It may be
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h-   overridden by subtargets.  */
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h:#ifndef SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h:#define SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC ""
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h-#endif
      --
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h-#define EXTRA_SPECS                                
                  \
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h:  { "subtarget_cc1_spec", SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC },    
                          \
      gcc/config/mips/mips.h-  { "subtarget_cpp_spec", SUBTARGET_CPP_SPEC },    
                          \
      --
      gcc/config/mips/r3900.h-/* By default (if not mips-something-else) 
produce code for the r3900 */
      gcc/config/mips/r3900.h:#undef SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC
      gcc/config/mips/r3900.h:#define SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC "\
      gcc/config/mips/r3900.h-%{mhard-float:%e-mhard-float not supported} \

Oh, I came up with the name SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC after a discussion on the
mailing list

I've put Iain in CC.

and I have to admit that I didn't check that it was
actually already in use.

Always one of the first things I do.  ;-)

What about renaming the loongarch/mips define
to LOONGARCH_CC1_SPEC and MIPS_CC1_SPEC?

Also in use are a number of other 'SUBTARGET_[...]_SPEC' and
corresponding 'subtarget_[...]_spec' in 'EXTRA_SPECS', for example:

     gcc/config/mips/mips.h-#define EXTRA_SPECS                                 
                     \
     gcc/config/mips/mips.h:  { "subtarget_cc1_spec", SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC },     
                     \
     gcc/config/mips/mips.h:  { "subtarget_cpp_spec", SUBTARGET_CPP_SPEC },     
                     \
     gcc/config/mips/mips.h:  { "subtarget_asm_debugging_spec", 
SUBTARGET_ASM_DEBUGGING_SPEC },      \
     gcc/config/mips/mips.h:  { "subtarget_asm_spec", SUBTARGET_ASM_SPEC },     
                     \
     gcc/config/mips/mips.h-  { "asm_abi_default_spec", "-" 
MULTILIB_ABI_DEFAULT },                  \
     gcc/config/mips/mips.h-  { "endian_spec", ENDIAN_SPEC },                   
                     \
     gcc/config/mips/mips.h:  SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS

Do we need/want to keep the association of same-name
upper-case/lower-case variants; in your proposal you'd then get
'{ "subtarget_cc1_spec", MIPS_CC1_SPEC }', for example?  (I didn't
quickly grok all 'EXTRA_SPECS' usage.)

Alternatively, what about renaming your 'SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC' to
'CC1_SPEC_EXTRA' -- if that makes sense?

     static const char *cc1_spec = CC1_SPEC CC1_SPEC_EXTRA;

I was told that an operating system is the subtarget in this context. So from the name SUBTARGET_CC1_SPEC is is clear who is in charge. This is not clear from CC1_SPEC_EXTRA.


But doesn't somehow this whole thing feel a bit like "chating the
system"?  ;-)

Can't you actually achieve your thing (TLS model) via (new) 'EXTRA_SPECS'
in 'gcc/config/rtems.h', for example?

The EXTRA_SPECS definition seems to be target-specific. Not all targets let an operating system define SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS. The SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS would need to get propagated to the corresponding specs, which seems to be also target-specific, for example for mips we have:

#undef CC1_SPEC
#define CC1_SPEC "\
%{G*} %{EB:-meb} %{EL:-mel} %{EB:%{EL:%emay not use both -EB and -EL}} \
%(subtarget_cc1_spec)"

I think going this route would lead to a lot of changes affecting all targets.

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