This patch adds the support for match that was implemented for PR 87913 in 
phiopt.
It implements it by adding support to minmax_from_comparison for the check.
It uses the range information if available which allows to produce MIN/MAX 
expression
when comparing against the lower/upper bound of the range instead of lower/upper
of the type.

minmax-20.c is the new testcase which tests the ranges part.

OK? Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-linux-gnu with no regressions.

gcc/ChangeLog:

        * fold-const.cc (minmax_from_comparison): Add support for NE_EXPR.
        * match.pd ((cond (cmp (convert1? x) c1) (convert2? x) c2) pattern):
        Add ne as a possible cmp.
        ((a CMP b) ? minmax<a, c> : minmax<b, c> pattern): Likewise.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/minmax-20.c: New test.
---
 gcc/fold-const.cc                         | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/match.pd                              |  4 ++--
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/minmax-20.c | 12 +++++++++++
 3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/minmax-20.c

diff --git a/gcc/fold-const.cc b/gcc/fold-const.cc
index db54bfc5662..d90671b9975 100644
--- a/gcc/fold-const.cc
+++ b/gcc/fold-const.cc
@@ -173,6 +173,19 @@ minmax_from_comparison (tree_code cmp, tree exp0, tree 
exp1, tree exp2, tree exp
          /* X > Y - 1 equals to X >= Y.  */
          if (cmp == GT_EXPR)
            code = GE_EXPR;
+         /* a != MIN_RANGE<a> ? a : MIN_RANGE<a>+1 -> MAX_EXPR<MIN_RANGE<a>+1, 
a> */
+         if (cmp == NE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (exp0) == SSA_NAME)
+           {
+             value_range r;
+             get_range_query (cfun)->range_of_expr (r, exp0);
+             if (r.undefined_p ())
+               r.set_varying (TREE_TYPE (exp0));
+
+             widest_int min = widest_int::from (r.lower_bound (),
+                                                TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp0)));
+             if (min == wi::to_widest (exp1))
+               code = MAX_EXPR;
+           }
        }
       if (wi::to_widest (exp1) == (wi::to_widest (exp3) + 1))
        {
@@ -182,6 +195,19 @@ minmax_from_comparison (tree_code cmp, tree exp0, tree 
exp1, tree exp2, tree exp
          /* X >= Y + 1 equals to X > Y.  */
          if (cmp == GE_EXPR)
          code = GT_EXPR;
+         /* a != MAX_RANGE<a> ? a : MAX_RANGE<a>-1 -> MIN_EXPR<MIN_RANGE<a>-1, 
a> */
+         if (cmp == NE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (exp0) == SSA_NAME)
+           {
+             value_range r;
+             get_range_query (cfun)->range_of_expr (r, exp0);
+             if (r.undefined_p ())
+               r.set_varying (TREE_TYPE (exp0));
+
+             widest_int max = widest_int::from (r.upper_bound (),
+                                                TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp0)));
+             if (max == wi::to_widest (exp1))
+               code = MIN_EXPR;
+           }
        }
     }
   if (code != ERROR_MARK
diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd
index a55ede838cd..95f7e9a6abc 100644
--- a/gcc/match.pd
+++ b/gcc/match.pd
@@ -4751,7 +4751,7 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
 
    Case 2)
    (cond (eq (convert1? x) c1) (convert2? x) c2) -> (cond (eq x c1) c1 c2).  */
-(for cmp (lt le gt ge eq)
+(for cmp (lt le gt ge eq ne)
  (simplify
   (cond (cmp (convert1? @1) INTEGER_CST@3) (convert2? @1) INTEGER_CST@2)
   (with
@@ -4942,7 +4942,7 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
 /* Optimize (a CMP b) ? minmax<a, c> : minmax<b, c>
    to minmax<min/max<a, b>, c> */
 (for minmax (min max)
- (for cmp (lt le gt ge)
+ (for cmp (lt le gt ge ne)
   (simplify
    (cond (cmp @1 @3) (minmax:c @1 @4) (minmax:c @2 @4))
    (with
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/minmax-20.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/minmax-20.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..481c375f5f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/minmax-20.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-phiopt2" } */
+
+int f(int num)
+{
+  if (num < 3) __builtin_unreachable();
+  return num != 3 ?  num : 4;
+}
+
+/* In phiopt2 with the range information, this should be turned into
+   a MAX_EXPR.  */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "MAX_EXPR" 1 "phiopt2" } } */
-- 
2.31.1

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