When expanding a COND_EXPR or a VEC_COND_EXPR the x86 backend for
example tries to match FP min/max instructions.  But this only
works when it can see the equality of the comparison and selected
operands.  This breaks in both prepare_cmp_insn and vector_compare_rtx
where the former forces expensive constants to a register and the
latter performs legitimization.  The patch below fixes this in
the caller preserving former equalities.

Bootstrap and regtest in progress.  OK if that succeeds?

Thanks,
Richard.

        PR middle-end/61747
        * internal-fn.cc (expand_vec_cond_optab_fn): When the
        value operands are equal to the original comparison operands
        preserve that equality by re-using the comparison expansion.
        * optabs.cc (emit_conditional_move): When the value operands
        are equal to the comparison operands and would be forced to
        a register by prepare_cmp_insn do so earlier, preserving the
        equality.

        * g++.target/i386/pr61747.C: New testcase.
---
 gcc/internal-fn.cc                      | 17 ++++++++--
 gcc/optabs.cc                           | 32 ++++++++++++++++++-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr61747.C | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr61747.C

diff --git a/gcc/internal-fn.cc b/gcc/internal-fn.cc
index e698f0bffc7..c83c3921792 100644
--- a/gcc/internal-fn.cc
+++ b/gcc/internal-fn.cc
@@ -3019,8 +3019,21 @@ expand_vec_cond_optab_fn (internal_fn, gcall *stmt, 
convert_optab optab)
   icode = convert_optab_handler (optab, mode, cmp_op_mode);
   rtx comparison
     = vector_compare_rtx (VOIDmode, tcode, op0a, op0b, unsignedp, icode, 4);
-  rtx rtx_op1 = expand_normal (op1);
-  rtx rtx_op2 = expand_normal (op2);
+  /* vector_compare_rtx legitimizes operands, preserve equality when
+     expanding op1/op2.  */
+  rtx rtx_op1, rtx_op2;
+  if (operand_equal_p (op1, op0a))
+    rtx_op1 = XEXP (comparison, 0);
+  else if (operand_equal_p (op1, op0b))
+    rtx_op1 = XEXP (comparison, 1);
+  else
+    rtx_op1 = expand_normal (op1);
+  if (operand_equal_p (op2, op0a))
+    rtx_op2 = XEXP (comparison, 0);
+  else if (operand_equal_p (op2, op0b))
+    rtx_op2 = XEXP (comparison, 1);
+  else
+    rtx_op2 = expand_normal (op2);
 
   rtx target = expand_expr (lhs, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_WRITE);
   create_output_operand (&ops[0], target, mode);
diff --git a/gcc/optabs.cc b/gcc/optabs.cc
index 4e9f58f8060..a9ba3267666 100644
--- a/gcc/optabs.cc
+++ b/gcc/optabs.cc
@@ -5119,13 +5119,43 @@ emit_conditional_move (rtx target, struct 
rtx_comparison comp,
          last = get_last_insn ();
          do_pending_stack_adjust ();
          machine_mode cmpmode = comp.mode;
+         rtx orig_op0 = XEXP (comparison, 0);
+         rtx orig_op1 = XEXP (comparison, 1);
+         rtx op2p = op2;
+         rtx op3p = op3;
+         /* If we are optimizing, force expensive constants into a register
+            but preserve an eventual equality with op2/op3.  */
+         if (CONSTANT_P (orig_op0) && optimize
+             && (rtx_cost (orig_op0, mode, COMPARE, 0,
+                           optimize_insn_for_speed_p ())
+                 > COSTS_N_INSNS (1))
+             && can_create_pseudo_p ())
+           {
+             XEXP (comparison, 0) = force_reg (cmpmode, orig_op0);
+             if (rtx_equal_p (orig_op0, op2))
+               op2p = XEXP (comparison, 0);
+             if (rtx_equal_p (orig_op0, op3))
+               op3p = XEXP (comparison, 0);
+           }
+         if (CONSTANT_P (orig_op1) && optimize
+             && (rtx_cost (orig_op1, mode, COMPARE, 0,
+                           optimize_insn_for_speed_p ())
+                 > COSTS_N_INSNS (1))
+             && can_create_pseudo_p ())
+           {
+             XEXP (comparison, 1) = force_reg (cmpmode, orig_op1);
+             if (rtx_equal_p (orig_op1, op2))
+               op2p = XEXP (comparison, 1);
+             if (rtx_equal_p (orig_op1, op3))
+               op3p = XEXP (comparison, 1);
+           }
          prepare_cmp_insn (XEXP (comparison, 0), XEXP (comparison, 1),
                            GET_CODE (comparison), NULL_RTX, unsignedp,
                            OPTAB_WIDEN, &comparison, &cmpmode);
          if (comparison)
            {
               rtx res = emit_conditional_move_1 (target, comparison,
-                                                 op2, op3, mode);
+                                                 op2p, op3p, mode);
               if (res != NULL_RTX)
                 return res;
            }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr61747.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr61747.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..024ef400052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr61747.C
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target c++11 } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -msse4.1 -mfpmath=sse" } */
+
+typedef float __attribute__( ( vector_size( 16 ) ) ) float32x4_t;
+
+template<typename V1>
+V1 vmax(V1 a, V1 b) {
+    return (a>b) ? a : b;
+}
+
+template<typename V1>
+V1 vmin(V1 a, V1 b) {
+    return (a<b) ? a : b;
+}
+
+float foo(float a, float b, float c) {
+    return vmin(vmax(a,b),c);
+}
+
+float32x4_t foo(float32x4_t a, float32x4_t b, float32x4_t c) {
+    return vmin(vmax(a,b),c);
+}
+
+template<typename Float>
+Float bart(Float a) { 
+    constexpr Float zero{0.f};
+    constexpr Float it = zero+4.f;
+    constexpr Float zt = zero-3.f;
+    return vmin(vmax(a,zt),it);
+}
+
+float bar(float a) {
+    return bart(a);
+}
+
+float32x4_t bar(float32x4_t a) {
+    return bart(a);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "min" 4 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "max" 4 } } */
-- 
2.35.3

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