On 9/1/23 09:24, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
On Thu, Aug 31, 2023 at 03:52:22PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
On 8/31/23 03:20, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
As the following testcase shows, while check_local_shadow diagnoses most of
the [basic.scope.block]/2 violations, it doesn't diagnose when parameter's
name is redeclared inside of the compound-stmt of a function-try-block.

There is in that case an extra scope (sk_try with parent artificial
sk_block with for FUNCTION_NEEDS_BODY_BLOCK another sk_block and only then
sk_function_param).

The following patch fixes that.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2023-08-31  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR c++/52953
        * cp-tree.h (struct language_function): Add x_in_function_try_block
        member.

How about adding a flag to cp_binding_level instead?  Maybe to mark the
artificial sk_block level as such, which we could use for both this case and
the FUNCTION_NEEDS_BODY_BLOCK cases.

So like this?

It actually changes behaviour on the
void foo (int x) try {} catch (int x) {} case, where previously
this triggered the
                || (TREE_CODE (old) == PARM_DECL
                    && (current_binding_level->kind == sk_catch
                        || current_binding_level->level_chain->kind == sk_catch)
                    && in_function_try_handler))
         {
           auto_diagnostic_group d;
           if (permerror (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
                          "redeclaration of %q#D", decl))
             inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (old),
                     "%q#D previously declared here", old);
diagnostics (note, just the current_binding_level->kind == sk_catch
case), while now it triggers already the earlier
           if (b->kind == sk_function_parms)
             {
               error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
                         "declaration of %q#D shadows a parameter", decl);
               inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (old),
                       "%q#D previously declared here", old);
error.  If you think it is important to differentiate that,
I guess I could guard the while (b->artificial) loop with say
+         if (!in_function_try_handler
+             || current_binding_level->kind != sk_catch)
            while (b->artificial)
              b = b->level_chain;
and adjust the 2 testcases.

I don't mind the change of diagnostic. Can we remove the in_function_try_handler test, then, if it's no longer reachable? OK with that change.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk
or with modification?

2023-09-01  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR c++/52953
        * name-lookup.h (struct cp_binding_level): Add artificial bit-field.
        Formatting fixes.
        * name-lookup.cc (check_local_shadow): Skip artificial bindings when
        checking if parameter scope is parent scope.  Don't special case
        FUNCTION_NEEDS_BODY_BLOCK.
        * decl.cc (begin_function_body): Set
        current_binding_level->artificial.
        * semantics.cc (begin_function_try_block): Likewise.

        * g++.dg/diagnostic/redeclaration-3.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/parse/pr31952-3.C: Expect different diagnostic wording.

--- gcc/cp/name-lookup.h.jj     2023-08-21 11:57:33.105460770 +0200
+++ gcc/cp/name-lookup.h        2023-09-01 10:15:20.137943395 +0200
@@ -292,11 +292,11 @@ struct GTY(()) cp_binding_level {
        only valid if KIND == SK_TEMPLATE_PARMS.  */
    BOOL_BITFIELD explicit_spec_p : 1;
- /* true means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else. */
+  /* True means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else.  */
    unsigned keep : 1;
/* Nonzero if this level can safely have additional
-      cleanup-needing variables added to it.  */
+     cleanup-needing variables added to it.  */
    unsigned more_cleanups_ok : 1;
    unsigned have_cleanups : 1;
@@ -308,9 +308,13 @@ struct GTY(()) cp_binding_level {
    unsigned defining_class_p : 1;
/* True for SK_FUNCTION_PARMS of a requires-expression. */
-  unsigned requires_expression: 1;
+  unsigned requires_expression : 1;
- /* 22 bits left to fill a 32-bit word. */
+  /* True for artificial blocks which should be ignored when finding
+     parent scope.  */
+  unsigned artificial : 1;
+
+  /* 21 bits left to fill a 32-bit word.  */
  };
/* The binding level currently in effect. */
--- gcc/cp/name-lookup.cc.jj    2023-08-31 14:31:06.055762306 +0200
+++ gcc/cp/name-lookup.cc       2023-09-01 10:21:03.658118594 +0200
@@ -3146,8 +3146,10 @@ check_local_shadow (tree decl)
             them there.  */
          cp_binding_level *b = current_binding_level->level_chain;
- if (FUNCTION_NEEDS_BODY_BLOCK (current_function_decl))
-           /* Skip the ctor/dtor cleanup level.  */
+         /* Skip artificially added scopes which aren't present
+            in the C++ standard, e.g. for function-try-block or
+            ctor/dtor cleanups.  */
+         while (b->artificial)
            b = b->level_chain;
/* [basic.scope.param] A parameter name shall not be redeclared
--- gcc/cp/decl.cc.jj   2023-08-31 20:48:21.127722180 +0200
+++ gcc/cp/decl.cc      2023-09-01 10:18:40.125134543 +0200
@@ -18002,6 +18002,7 @@ begin_function_body (void)
      keep_next_level (true);
tree stmt = begin_compound_stmt (BCS_FN_BODY);
+  current_binding_level->artificial = 1;
if (processing_template_decl)
      /* Do nothing now.  */;
--- gcc/cp/semantics.cc.jj      2023-08-31 14:31:06.102761661 +0200
+++ gcc/cp/semantics.cc 2023-09-01 10:17:49.044851974 +0200
@@ -1624,6 +1624,7 @@ begin_function_try_block (tree *compound
    /* This outer scope does not exist in the C++ standard, but we need
       a place to put __FUNCTION__ and similar variables.  */
    *compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (0);
+  current_binding_level->artificial = 1;
    r = begin_try_block ();
    FN_TRY_BLOCK_P (r) = 1;
    return r;
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/redeclaration-3.C.jj        2023-09-01 
09:40:12.061707730 +0200
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/diagnostic/redeclaration-3.C   2023-09-01 
10:32:36.315429575 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+// PR c++/52953
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-pedantic-errors -Wno-switch-unreachable" }
+
+void
+foo (int x)                            // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+{
+  int x;                               // { dg-error "declaration of 'int x' 
shadows a parameter" }
+}
+
+void
+bar (int x)                            // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+try
+{
+  int x;                               // { dg-error "declaration of 'int x' 
shadows a parameter" }
+}
+catch (...)
+{
+}
+
+volatile int v;
+
+void
+baz ()
+{
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+  auto f = [] (int x) { int x; };      // { dg-error "declaration of 'int x' shadows a 
parameter" "" { target c++11 } }
+                                       // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" "" { target c++11 } .-1 }
+#endif
+  if (int x = 1)                       // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    {
+      int x;                           // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+    }
+  if (int x = 0)                       // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    ;
+  else
+    {
+      int x;                           // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+    }
+  if (int x = 1)                       // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+  if (int x = 0)                       // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    ;
+  else
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+  switch (int x = 1)                   // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    {
+      int x;                           // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+    default:;
+    }
+  switch (int x = 1)                   // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+  while (int x = v)                    // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    {
+      int x;                           // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+    }
+  while (int x = v)                    // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+  for (int x = v; x; ++x)              // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    {
+      int x;                           // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+    }
+  for (int x = v; x; ++x)              // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+  for (; int x = v; )                  // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    {
+      int x;                           // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+    }
+  for (; int x = v; )                  // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+  try
+    {
+    }
+  catch (int x)                                // { dg-message "'int x' previously 
declared here" }
+    {
+      int x;                           // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+    }
+  if (int x = 1)
+    if (int x = 1)
+      ;
+  if (int x = 0)
+    ;
+  else
+    if (int x = 1)
+      ;
+  if (int x = 1)
+    switch (int x = 1)
+      ;
+  if (int x = 0)
+    while (int x = v)
+      ;
+  if (int x = 0)
+    for (int x = v; x; ++x)
+      ;
+  switch (int x = 1)
+    switch (int x = 1)
+      {
+      case 1:;
+      }
+  while (int x = 0)
+    if (int x = 1)
+      ;
+  for (int x = v; x; ++x)
+    for (int x = v; x; ++x)
+      ;
+}
+
+void
+qux (int x)                            // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+try
+{
+}
+catch (int x)                          // { dg-error "declaration of 'int x' 
shadows a parameter" }
+{
+}
+
+void
+corge (int x)                          // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+try
+{
+}
+catch (...)
+{
+  int x;                               // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+}
+
+void
+fred (int x)                           // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+try
+{
+}
+catch (int)
+{
+}
+catch (long)
+{
+  int x;                               // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+}
+
+void
+garply (int x)
+{
+  try
+    {
+      int x;
+    }
+  catch (...)
+    {
+      int x;
+    }
+}
+
+struct S
+{
+  S (int x)                            // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+  try : s (x)
+  {
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "declaration of 'int x' 
shadows a parameter" }
+  }
+  catch (...)
+  {
+  }
+  int s;
+};
+
+struct T
+{
+  T (int x)                            // { dg-message "'int x' previously declared 
here" }
+  try : t (x)
+  {
+  }
+  catch (...)
+  {
+    int x;                             // { dg-error "redeclaration of 'int 
x'" }
+  }
+  int t;
+};
+
+struct U
+{
+  U (int x) : u (x)
+  {
+    try
+    {
+      int x;
+    }
+    catch (...)
+    {
+      int x;
+    }
+  }
+  int u;
+};
+
+struct V
+{
+  V (int x) : v (x)
+  {
+    {
+      int x;
+    }
+  }
+  int v;
+};
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/pr31952-3.C.jj   2020-01-14 20:02:46.918607812 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/pr31952-3.C      2023-09-01 14:41:12.306964831 
+0200
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ try
  {
    return 0;
  }
-catch (int bar)  // { dg-error "redeclaration" }
+catch (int bar)  // { dg-error "shadows a parameter" }
  {
    return 1;
  }


        Jakub


Reply via email to