Hi!

The following testcase ICEs, because for large/huge _BitInt bitfield
loads/stores we use the DECL_BIT_FIELD_REPRESENTATIVE as the underlying
"var" and indexes into it can be larger than the precision of the
bitfield might normally allow.

The following patch fixes that by passing NULL_TREE type in that case
to limb_access, so that we always return m_limb_type type and don't
do the extra assertions, after all, the callers expect that too.
I had to add the first hunk to avoid ICE, it was using type in one place
even when it was NULL.  But TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (var)) seems like the
right size to use anyway because the code uses VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR on it.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2024-03-13  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR middle-end/114313
        * gimple-lower-bitint.cc (bitint_large_huge::limb_access): Use
        TYPE_SIZE of TREE_TYPE (var) rather than TYPE_SIZE of type.
        (bitint_large_huge::handle_load): Pass NULL_TREE rather than
        rhs_type to limb_access for the bitfield load cases.
        (bitint_large_huge::lower_mergeable_stmt): Pass NULL_TREE rather than
        lhs_type to limb_access if nlhs is non-NULL.

        * gcc.dg/torture/bitint-62.c: New test.

--- gcc/gimple-lower-bitint.cc.jj       2024-03-05 10:27:04.609415622 +0100
+++ gcc/gimple-lower-bitint.cc  2024-03-12 16:45:50.152914901 +0100
@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ bitint_large_huge::limb_access (tree typ
                                         TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (var))))
        {
          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT nelts
-           = CEIL (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (type)), limb_prec);
+           = CEIL (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (var))), limb_prec);
          tree atype = build_array_type_nelts (ltype, nelts);
          var = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, atype, var);
        }
@@ -1854,7 +1854,7 @@ bitint_large_huge::handle_load (gimple *
                m_gsi = gsi_after_labels (gsi_bb (m_gsi));
              else
                gsi_next (&m_gsi);
-             tree t = limb_access (rhs_type, nrhs1, size_int (bo_idx), true);
+             tree t = limb_access (NULL_TREE, nrhs1, size_int (bo_idx), true);
              tree iv = make_ssa_name (m_limb_type);
              g = gimple_build_assign (iv, t);
              insert_before (g);
@@ -1941,7 +1941,7 @@ bitint_large_huge::handle_load (gimple *
       tree iv2 = NULL_TREE;
       if (nidx0)
        {
-         tree t = limb_access (rhs_type, nrhs1, nidx0, true);
+         tree t = limb_access (NULL_TREE, nrhs1, nidx0, true);
          iv = make_ssa_name (m_limb_type);
          g = gimple_build_assign (iv, t);
          insert_before (g);
@@ -1966,7 +1966,7 @@ bitint_large_huge::handle_load (gimple *
              if_then (g, profile_probability::likely (),
                       edge_true, edge_false);
            }
-         tree t = limb_access (rhs_type, nrhs1, nidx1, true);
+         tree t = limb_access (NULL_TREE, nrhs1, nidx1, true);
          if (m_upwards_2limb
              && !m_first
              && !m_bitfld_load
@@ -2728,8 +2728,8 @@ bitint_large_huge::lower_mergeable_stmt
              /* Otherwise, stores to any other lhs.  */
              if (!done)
                {
-                 tree l = limb_access (lhs_type, nlhs ? nlhs : lhs,
-                                       nidx, true);
+                 tree l = limb_access (nlhs ? NULL_TREE : lhs_type,
+                                       nlhs ? nlhs : lhs, nidx, true);
                  g = gimple_build_assign (l, rhs1);
                }
              insert_before (g);
@@ -2873,7 +2873,8 @@ bitint_large_huge::lower_mergeable_stmt
          /* Otherwise, stores to any other lhs.  */
          if (!done)
            {
-             tree l = limb_access (lhs_type, nlhs ? nlhs : lhs, nidx, true);
+             tree l = limb_access (nlhs ? NULL_TREE : lhs_type,
+                                   nlhs ? nlhs : lhs, nidx, true);
              g = gimple_build_assign (l, rhs1);
            }
          insert_before (g);
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/bitint-62.c.jj 2024-03-12 16:40:38.400198787 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/bitint-62.c    2024-03-12 16:41:43.988297525 
+0100
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* PR middle-end/114313 */
+/* { dg-do run { target bitint } } */
+/* { dg-options "-std=c23" } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "" { ! run_expensive_tests }  { "*" } { "-O0" "-O2" } } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "" { ! run_expensive_tests } { "-flto" } { "" } } */
+
+#if __BITINT_MAXWIDTH__ >= 256
+struct S { _BitInt(257) : 257; _BitInt(256) b : 182; } s;
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) _BitInt(256)
+foo (void)
+{
+  return s.b;
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+#if __BITINT_MAXWIDTH__ >= 256
+  s.b = 1414262180967678524960294186228886540125217087586381431wb;
+  if (foo () != 1414262180967678524960294186228886540125217087586381431wb)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+  s.b = -581849792837428541666755934071828568425158644418477999wb;
+  if (foo () != -581849792837428541666755934071828568425158644418477999wb)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+#endif
+}

        Jakub

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