On Tue, May 14, 2024 at 06:21:48PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote: > On 5/12/24 22:58, Nathaniel Shead wrote: > > Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, OK for trunk? > > OK. >
I realised as I was looking over this again that I might have spoken too soon with the header unit example being supported. Doing the following: // a.H struct { int y; } s; decltype(s) f(decltype(s)); // { dg-error "used but never defined" } inline auto x = f({ 123 }); // b.C struct {} unrelated; import "a.H"; decltype(s) f(decltype(s) x) { return { 456 + x.y }; } // c.C import "linkage-3_a.H"; int main() { auto a = x.y; } Actually does fail to link, because in 'c.C' we call 'f(.anon_0)' but the definition 'b.C' is f(.anon_1). I don't think this is fixable, so I don't think this direction is workable. That said, I think that it might still be worth making header modules satisfy 'module_has_cmi_p', since that is true to the name, and will be useful in other places we currently use 'module_p ()': in which case we could instead make all the callers in 'no_linkage_check' do 'module_maybe_has_cmi_p () && !header_module_p ()'; something like the following, perhaps? But I'm not too fussed about this overall if you think this will just make things more complicated. Otherwise bootstrapped and regtested (so far just modules.exp) on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, OK for trunk if full regtest passes? -- >8 -- This appears to be an oversight in the definition of module_has_cmi_p. This change will allow us to use the function directly in more places that need to additional work only if generating a module CMI in the future. However, we do need to change callers of 'module_maybe_has_cmi_p'; in particular header units, though having a CMI, do not provide a TU to emit names into, and thus each importer will emit their own definitions which may not match for no-linkage types. gcc/cp/ChangeLog: * cp-tree.h (module_has_cmi_p): Also true for header units. * decl.cc (grokfndecl): Disallow no-linkage names in header units. * tree.cc (no_linkage_check): Likewise. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * g++.dg/modules/linkage-3.H: New test. Signed-off-by: Nathaniel Shead <nathanielosh...@gmail.com> --- gcc/cp/cp-tree.h | 2 +- gcc/cp/decl.cc | 2 +- gcc/cp/tree.cc | 13 +++++++----- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/linkage-3.H | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/linkage-3.H diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h index ba9e848c177..ac55b5579a1 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h +++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h @@ -7381,7 +7381,7 @@ inline bool module_interface_p () inline bool module_partition_p () { return module_kind & MK_PARTITION; } inline bool module_has_cmi_p () -{ return module_kind & (MK_INTERFACE | MK_PARTITION); } +{ return module_kind & (MK_INTERFACE | MK_PARTITION | MK_HEADER); } inline bool module_purview_p () { return module_kind & MK_PURVIEW; } diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.cc b/gcc/cp/decl.cc index 6fcab615d55..f89a7df30b7 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/decl.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/decl.cc @@ -10802,7 +10802,7 @@ grokfndecl (tree ctype, used by an importer. We don't just use module_has_cmi_p here because for entities in the GMF we don't yet know whether this module will have a CMI, so we'll conservatively assume it might. */ - publicp = module_maybe_has_cmi_p (); + publicp = module_maybe_has_cmi_p () && !header_module_p (); if (publicp && cxx_dialect == cxx98) { diff --git a/gcc/cp/tree.cc b/gcc/cp/tree.cc index 9d37d255d8d..00c50e3130d 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/tree.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/tree.cc @@ -2974,9 +2974,9 @@ verify_stmt_tree (tree t) /* Check if the type T depends on a type with no linkage and if so, return it. If RELAXED_P then do not consider a class type declared - within a vague-linkage function or in a module CMI to have no linkage, - since it can still be accessed within a different TU. Remember: - no-linkage is not the same as internal-linkage. */ + within a vague-linkage function or in a non-header module CMI to + have no linkage, since it can still be accessed within a different TU. + Remember: no-linkage is not the same as internal-linkage. */ tree no_linkage_check (tree t, bool relaxed_p) @@ -3019,7 +3019,8 @@ no_linkage_check (tree t, bool relaxed_p) { if (relaxed_p && TREE_PUBLIC (CP_TYPE_CONTEXT (t)) - && module_maybe_has_cmi_p ()) + && module_maybe_has_cmi_p () + && !header_module_p ()) /* This type could possibly be accessed outside this TU. */ return NULL_TREE; else @@ -3037,7 +3038,9 @@ no_linkage_check (tree t, bool relaxed_p) { if (relaxed_p && (vague_linkage_p (r) - || (TREE_PUBLIC (r) && module_maybe_has_cmi_p ()))) + || (TREE_PUBLIC (r) + && module_maybe_has_cmi_p () + && !header_module_p ()))) r = CP_DECL_CONTEXT (r); else return t; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/linkage-3.H b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/linkage-3.H new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a34ff084eaf --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/modules/linkage-3.H @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +// { dg-additional-options "-fmodule-header" } +// { dg-module-cmi !{} } + +// Like linkage-1, but for header units. + +// External linkage definitions must be declared as 'inline' to satisfy +// [module.import] p6, so we don't need to care about voldemort types in +// function definitions. However, we still care about anonymous types like +// this: because a header unit is not a TU, it's up to each importer to export +// the name declared here, and depending on what other anonymous types they +// declare they could give each declaration different mangled names. +// So we should still complain about this because in general it's not safe +// to assume that the declaration can be provided in another TU; this is OK +// to do by [module.import] p5. + +inline auto f() { + struct A {}; + return A{}; +} +decltype(f()) g(); // OK, vague linkage function +auto x = g(); + +struct { int y; } s; +decltype(s) h(); // { dg-error "used but never defined" } +inline auto y = h(); -- 2.43.2