Hi Richard,

On 4/30/24 09:55, Richard Biener wrote:
On Fri, Apr 19, 2024 at 11:49 AM Arthur Cohen <arthur.co...@embecosm.com> wrote:

Hi everyone,

This patch checks for the presence of dlopen and pthread_create in libc. If 
that is not the
case, we check for the existence of -ldl and -lpthread, as these libraries are 
required to
link the Rust runtime to our Rust frontend.

If these libs are not present on the system, then we disable the Rust frontend.

This was tested on x86_64, in an environment with a recent GLIBC and in a 
container with GLIBC
2.27.

Apologies for sending it in so late.

For example GCC_ENABLE_PLUGINS simply does

      # Check -ldl
      saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
      AC_SEARCH_LIBS([dlopen], [dl])
      if test x"$ac_cv_search_dlopen" = x"-ldl"; then
        pluginlibs="$pluginlibs -ldl"
      fi
      LIBS="$saved_LIBS"

which I guess would also work for pthread_create?  This would simplify
the code a bit.

Thanks a lot for the review. I've udpated the patch's content in configure.ac per your suggestion. Tested similarly on x86_64 and in a container with libc 2.27

From 00669b600a75743523c358ee41ab999b6e9fa0f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Arthur Cohen <arthur.co...@embecosm.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2024 13:52:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] rust: Do not link with libdl and libpthread unconditionally

ChangeLog:

        * Makefile.tpl: Add CRAB1_LIBS variable.
        * Makefile.in: Regenerate.
        * configure: Regenerate.
        * configure.ac: Check if -ldl and -lpthread are needed, and if so, add
        them to CRAB1_LIBS.

gcc/rust/ChangeLog:

        * Make-lang.in: Remove overazealous LIBS = -ldl -lpthread line, link
        crab1 against CRAB1_LIBS.
---
 Makefile.in           |   3 +
 Makefile.tpl          |   3 +
 configure             | 154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 configure.ac          |  41 +++++++++++
 gcc/rust/Make-lang.in |   6 +-
 5 files changed, 203 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in
index edb0c8a9a42..1753fb6b862 100644
--- a/Makefile.in
+++ b/Makefile.in
@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ HOST_EXPORTS = \
        $(BASE_EXPORTS) \
        CC="$(CC)"; export CC; \
        ADA_CFLAGS="$(ADA_CFLAGS)"; export ADA_CFLAGS; \
+       CRAB1_LIBS="$(CRAB1_LIBS)"; export CRAB1_LIBS; \
        CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS)"; export CFLAGS; \
        CONFIG_SHELL="$(SHELL)"; export CONFIG_SHELL; \
        CXX="$(CXX)"; export CXX; \
@@ -450,6 +451,8 @@ GOCFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)
 GDCFLAGS = @GDCFLAGS@
 GM2FLAGS = $(CFLAGS)

+CRAB1_LIBS = @CRAB1_LIBS@
+
 PKG_CONFIG_PATH = @PKG_CONFIG_PATH@

 GUILE = guile
diff --git a/Makefile.tpl b/Makefile.tpl
index adbcbdd1d57..4aeaad3c1a5 100644
--- a/Makefile.tpl
+++ b/Makefile.tpl
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ HOST_EXPORTS = \
        $(BASE_EXPORTS) \
        CC="$(CC)"; export CC; \
        ADA_CFLAGS="$(ADA_CFLAGS)"; export ADA_CFLAGS; \
+       CRAB1_LIBS="$(CRAB1_LIBS)"; export CRAB1_LIBS; \
        CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS)"; export CFLAGS; \
        CONFIG_SHELL="$(SHELL)"; export CONFIG_SHELL; \
        CXX="$(CXX)"; export CXX; \
@@ -453,6 +454,8 @@ GOCFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)
 GDCFLAGS = @GDCFLAGS@
 GM2FLAGS = $(CFLAGS)

+CRAB1_LIBS = @CRAB1_LIBS@
+
 PKG_CONFIG_PATH = @PKG_CONFIG_PATH@

 GUILE = guile
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 02b435c1163..a9ea5258f0f 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -690,6 +690,7 @@ extra_host_zlib_configure_flags
 extra_host_libiberty_configure_flags
 stage1_languages
 host_libs_picflag
+CRAB1_LIBS
 PICFLAG
 host_shared
 gcc_host_pie
@@ -8826,6 +8827,139 @@ fi



+# Rust requires -ldl and -lpthread if you are using an old glibc that does not include them by
+# default, so we check for them here
+
+missing_rust_dynlibs=none
+
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing dlopen" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for library containing dlopen... " >&6; }
+if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  ac_func_search_save_LIBS=$LIBS
+cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+
+/* Override any GCC internal prototype to avoid an error.
+   Use char because int might match the return type of a GCC
+   builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+#endif
+char dlopen ();
+int
+main ()
+{
+return dlopen ();
+  ;
+  return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+for ac_lib in '' dl; do
+  if test -z "$ac_lib"; then
+    ac_res="none required"
+  else
+    ac_res=-l$ac_lib
+    LIBS="-l$ac_lib  $ac_func_search_save_LIBS"
+  fi
+  if ac_fn_c_try_link "$LINENO"; then :
+  ac_cv_search_dlopen=$ac_res
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext \
+    conftest$ac_exeext
+  if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
+  break
+fi
+done
+if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
+
+else
+  ac_cv_search_dlopen=no
+fi
+rm conftest.$ac_ext
+LIBS=$ac_func_search_save_LIBS
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_search_dlopen" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_cv_search_dlopen" >&6; }
+ac_res=$ac_cv_search_dlopen
+if test "$ac_res" != no; then :
+  test "$ac_res" = "none required" || LIBS="$ac_res $LIBS"
+
+fi
+
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing pthread_create" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for library containing pthread_create... " >&6; }
+if ${ac_cv_search_pthread_create+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  ac_func_search_save_LIBS=$LIBS
+cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+
+/* Override any GCC internal prototype to avoid an error.
+   Use char because int might match the return type of a GCC
+   builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+#endif
+char pthread_create ();
+int
+main ()
+{
+return pthread_create ();
+  ;
+  return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+for ac_lib in '' pthread; do
+  if test -z "$ac_lib"; then
+    ac_res="none required"
+  else
+    ac_res=-l$ac_lib
+    LIBS="-l$ac_lib  $ac_func_search_save_LIBS"
+  fi
+  if ac_fn_c_try_link "$LINENO"; then :
+  ac_cv_search_pthread_create=$ac_res
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext \
+    conftest$ac_exeext
+  if ${ac_cv_search_pthread_create+:} false; then :
+  break
+fi
+done
+if ${ac_cv_search_pthread_create+:} false; then :
+
+else
+  ac_cv_search_pthread_create=no
+fi
+rm conftest.$ac_ext
+LIBS=$ac_func_search_save_LIBS
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_search_pthread_create" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_cv_search_pthread_create" >&6; }
+ac_res=$ac_cv_search_pthread_create
+if test "$ac_res" != no; then :
+  test "$ac_res" = "none required" || LIBS="$ac_res $LIBS"
+
+fi
+
+
+if test $ac_cv_search_dlopen = -ldl; then
+    CRAB1_LIBS="$CRAB1_LIBS -ldl"
+elif test $ac_cv_search_dlopen = no; then
+    missing_rust_dynlibs="libdl"
+fi
+
+if test $ac_cv_search_pthread_create = -lpthread; then
+    CRAB1_LIBS="$CRAB1_LIBS -lpthread"
+elif test $ac_cv_search_pthread_crate = no; then
+    missing_rust_dynlibs="$missing_rust_dynlibs, libpthread"
+fi
+
+CRAB1_LIBS="$CRAB1_LIBS"
+
+
# If we are building PIC/PIE host executables, and we are building dependent
 # libs (e.g. GMP) in-tree those libs need to be configured to generate PIC
 # code.
@@ -9066,6 +9200,26 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: GDC is required to build $language" >&2;}
             ;;
         esac

+ # Disable Rust if we are missing some required C libraries for the Rust runtime.
+        case ${add_this_lang}:${language}:${missing_rust_dynlibs} in
+          *:rust:none)
+            # Nothing to do - we're not missing any C libraries
+            ;;
+          yes:rust:*)
+ as_fn_error $? "some C libraries are required to build $language: $missing_rust_dynlibs" "$LINENO" 5
+            add_this_lang=unsupported
+            ;;
+          all:rust:*)
+ { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: some C libraries are required to build $language: $missing_rust_dynlibs" >&5 +$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: some C libraries are required to build $language: $missing_rust_dynlibs" >&2;}
+            add_this_lang=unsupported
+            ;;
+          *:rust:*)
+            # Silently disable.
+            add_this_lang=unsupported
+            ;;
+        esac
+
         # Disable jit if -enable-host-shared not specified
         # but not if building for Mingw. All code in Windows
         # is position independent code (PIC).
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 1a19c07a27b..adb738ac346 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -2036,6 +2036,28 @@ fi

 AC_SUBST(PICFLAG)

+# Rust requires -ldl and -lpthread if you are using an old glibc that does not include them by
+# default, so we check for them here
+
+missing_rust_dynlibs=none
+
+AC_SEARCH_LIBS([dlopen], [dl])
+AC_SEARCH_LIBS([pthread_create], [pthread])
+
+if test $ac_cv_search_dlopen = -ldl; then
+    CRAB1_LIBS="$CRAB1_LIBS -ldl"
+elif test $ac_cv_search_dlopen = no; then
+    missing_rust_dynlibs="libdl"
+fi
+
+if test $ac_cv_search_pthread_create = -lpthread; then
+    CRAB1_LIBS="$CRAB1_LIBS -lpthread"
+elif test $ac_cv_search_pthread_crate = no; then
+    missing_rust_dynlibs="$missing_rust_dynlibs, libpthread"
+fi
+
+AC_SUBST(CRAB1_LIBS, "$CRAB1_LIBS")
+
# If we are building PIC/PIE host executables, and we are building dependent
 # libs (e.g. GMP) in-tree those libs need to be configured to generate PIC
 # code.
@@ -2273,6 +2295,25 @@ if test -d ${srcdir}/gcc; then
             ;;
         esac

+ # Disable Rust if we are missing some required C libraries for the Rust runtime.
+        case ${add_this_lang}:${language}:${missing_rust_dynlibs} in
+          *:rust:none)
+            # Nothing to do - we're not missing any C libraries
+            ;;
+          yes:rust:*)
+ AC_MSG_ERROR([some C libraries are required to build $language: $missing_rust_dynlibs])
+            add_this_lang=unsupported
+            ;;
+          all:rust:*)
+ AC_MSG_WARN([some C libraries are required to build $language: $missing_rust_dynlibs])
+            add_this_lang=unsupported
+            ;;
+          *:rust:*)
+            # Silently disable.
+            add_this_lang=unsupported
+            ;;
+        esac
+
         # Disable jit if -enable-host-shared not specified
         # but not if building for Mingw. All code in Windows
         # is position independent code (PIC).
diff --git a/gcc/rust/Make-lang.in b/gcc/rust/Make-lang.in
index dd94c9b5eab..edcf2ee4c7b 100644
--- a/gcc/rust/Make-lang.in
+++ b/gcc/rust/Make-lang.in
@@ -54,8 +54,6 @@ GCCRS_D_OBJS = \
    rust/rustspec.o \
    $(END)

-LIBS += -ldl -lpthread
-
gccrs$(exeext): $(GCCRS_D_OBJS) $(EXTRA_GCC_OBJS) libcommon-target.a $(LIBDEPS)
        +$(LINKER) $(ALL_LINKERFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ \
          $(GCCRS_D_OBJS) $(EXTRA_GCC_OBJS) libcommon-target.a \
@@ -234,7 +232,7 @@ crab1$(exeext): $(RUST_ALL_OBJS) attribs.o $(BACKEND) $(LIBDEPS) $(LIBPROC_MACRO
        @$(call LINK_PROGRESS,$(INDEX.rust),start)
        +$(LLINKER) $(ALL_LINKERFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ \
              $(RUST_ALL_OBJS) attribs.o $(BACKEND) \
- $(LIBS) $(LIBPROC_MACRO_INTERNAL) $(LIBFORMAT_PARSER) $(LIBFFI_POLONIUS) \ + $(LIBS) $(CRAB1_LIBS) $(LIBPROC_MACRO_INTERNAL) $(LIBFORMAT_PARSER) $(LIBFFI_POLONIUS) \
                  $(BACKENDLIBS)
        @$(call LINK_PROGRESS,$(INDEX.rust),end)

@@ -496,4 +494,4 @@ rust/libffi_polonius.a: \
        rust/checks/errors/borrowck/ffi-polonius/Cargo.toml \
        $(wildcard $(srcdir)/rust/checks/errors/borrowck/ffi-polonius/src/*)
cargo build --manifest-path $(srcdir)/rust/checks/errors/borrowck/ffi-polonius/Cargo.toml --release --target-dir rust/ffi-polonius
-       cp rust/ffi-polonius/release/libffi_polonius.a rust/libffi_polonius.a
\ No newline at end of file
+       cp rust/ffi-polonius/release/libffi_polonius.a rust/libffi_polonius.a
--
2.42.0

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