This implements the missing functions in _Utf_iterator to support reverse iteration. All existing tests pass when the view is reversed, so that the same code units are seen when iterating forwards or backwards.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog: * include/bits/unicode.h (_Utf_iterator::operator--): Reorder conditions and update position after reading a code unit. (_Utf_iterator::_M_read_reverse): Define. (_Utf_iterator::_M_read_utf8): Return extracted code point. (_Utf_iterator::_M_read_reverse_utf8): Define. (_Utf_iterator::_M_read_reverse_utf16): Define. (_Utf_iterator::_M_read_reverse_utf32): Define. * testsuite/ext/unicode/view.cc: Add checks for reversed views and reverse iteration. --- Tested x86_64-linux. libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unicode.h | 136 ++++++++++++++++++++- libstdc++-v3/testsuite/ext/unicode/view.cc | 68 +++++++---- 2 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unicode.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unicode.h index 9a38462e8102..9ff019594b7b 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unicode.h +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unicode.h @@ -209,10 +209,15 @@ namespace __unicode constexpr _Utf_iterator& operator--() requires bidirectional_iterator<_Iter> { - if (!_M_buf_index && _M_curr() != _M_first()) - _M_read_reverse(); - else if (_M_buf_index) + if (_M_buf_index > 0) --_M_buf_index; + else if (_M_curr() != _M_first()) + { + _M_read_reverse(); + _M_buf_index = _M_buf_last - 1; + ranges::advance(_M_curr(), -_M_to_increment); + } + // else erroneous, but ignored for now. return *this; } @@ -269,7 +274,18 @@ namespace __unicode } constexpr void - _M_read_reverse(); // TODO + _M_read_reverse() requires bidirectional_iterator<_Iter> + { + if constexpr (sizeof(_FromFmt) == sizeof(uint8_t)) + _M_read_reverse_utf8(); + else if constexpr (sizeof(_FromFmt) == sizeof(uint16_t)) + _M_read_reverse_utf16(); + else + { + static_assert(sizeof(_FromFmt) == sizeof(uint32_t)); + _M_read_reverse_utf32(); + } + } template<typename> struct _Guard @@ -285,7 +301,7 @@ namespace __unicode _It _M_orig; }; - constexpr void + constexpr char32_t _M_read_utf8() { _Guard<_Iter> __g{this, _M_curr()}; @@ -383,6 +399,8 @@ namespace __unicode __c = _S_error(); _M_update(__c, __to_incr); + + return __c; } constexpr void @@ -425,6 +443,114 @@ namespace __unicode _M_update(__c, 1); } + constexpr void + _M_read_reverse_utf8() requires bidirectional_iterator<_Iter> + { + const auto __first = _M_first(); + auto __curr = _M_curr(); + // The code point we decode: + char32_t __c{}; + // The last code unit read: + uint8_t __u = *--__curr; + // Count of bytes read: + uint8_t __to_incr = 1; + + if (__u <= 0x7F) [[likely]] + { + _M_update(__u, 1); + return; + } + + // Continuation bytes match 10xxxxxx + auto __is_continuation = [](uint8_t __b) { + return (__b & 0xC0) == 0x80; + }; + // 0xC0 and 0xC1 would produce overlong encodings of ASCII characters. + // 0xF5-0xFF would produce code points above U+10FFFF + auto __is_invalid = [](uint8_t __b) { + return (__b & 0xFE) == 0xC0 || __b >= 0xF5; + }; + + // No valid or invalid multibyte sequence is longer than 4 bytes, + // so skip back over at most four bytes. + while (__is_continuation(__u) && __to_incr < 4 && __curr != __first) + { + ++__to_incr; + __u = *--__curr; + } + + // If the last byte read was a continuation byte then either we read + // four continuation bytes, or stopped at the start of the sequence. + // Either way, the maximal subparts are the individual continuation + // bytes so each one should be replaced with U+FFFD. + if (__is_continuation(__u) || __is_invalid(__u)) [[unlikely]] + { + // Either found four continuation bytes (maximum allowed is three) + // or first non-continuation byte is an invalid UTF-8 code unit. + _M_update(_S_error(), 1); + return; + } + int __seq_length = std::countl_one((unsigned char)__u); + if (__seq_length < __to_incr) [[unlikely]] + { + // If the expected number of continuation bytes is less than + // the number we found, then the last continuation byte is a + // maximal subpart and the decremented iterator points to it. + _M_update(_S_error(), 1); + return; + } + + auto __orig = std::__exchange(_M_curr(), std::move(__curr)); + if (_M_read_utf8() == _S_error()) [[unlikely]] + { + if (_M_to_increment < __to_incr) // Read truncated sequence, set + _M_to_increment = 1; // curr to last continuation byte. + } + + _M_curr() = std::move(__orig); + // operator--() will move back by _M_to_increment + } + + constexpr void + _M_read_reverse_utf16() requires bidirectional_iterator<_Iter> + { + _Guard<_Iter> __g{this, _M_curr()}; + char32_t __c{}; + uint16_t __u = *--_M_curr(); + uint8_t __to_incr = 1; + + if (__u < 0xD800 || __u > 0xDFFF) [[likely]] + __c = __u; + else if (__u >= 0xDC00 && _M_curr() != _M_first()) [[likely]] + { + // read a low surrogate, expect a high surrogate before it. + uint16_t __u2 = *--_M_curr(); + if (__u2 < 0xD800 || __u2 > 0xDC00) [[unlikely]] + __c = _S_error(); // unpaired low surrogate + else + { + __to_incr = 2; + uint32_t __x = (__u2 & 0x3F) << 10 | (__u & 0x3FF); + uint32_t __w = (__u2 >> 6) & 0x1F; + __c = (__w + 1) << 16 | __x; + } + } + else + __c = _S_error(); // unpaired surrogate + + _M_update(__c, __to_incr); + } + + constexpr void + _M_read_reverse_utf32() requires bidirectional_iterator<_Iter> + { + _Guard<_Iter> __g{this, _M_curr()}; + char32_t __c = *--_M_curr(); + if (!__is_scalar_value(__c)) [[unlikely]] + __c = _S_error(); + _M_update(__c, 1); + } + // Encode the code point __c as one or more code units in _M_buf. constexpr void _M_update(char32_t __c, uint8_t __to_incr) diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/ext/unicode/view.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/ext/unicode/view.cc index 6f3c099bd84a..b90fd6b4c57f 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/ext/unicode/view.cc +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/ext/unicode/view.cc @@ -7,13 +7,24 @@ namespace uc = std::__unicode; using namespace std::string_view_literals; +template<std::ranges::range View> +constexpr void +compare(View v, std::basic_string_view<std::ranges::range_value_t<View>> s) +{ + long size = s.size(); + VERIFY( std::ranges::distance(v) == size ); + VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v, s) ); + auto rev = std::views::reverse(v); + VERIFY( std::ranges::distance(rev) == size ); + VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(rev, s | std::views::reverse) ); +} + constexpr void test_utf8_to_utf8() { const auto s8 = u8"£ð¬ð§ â¬ðªðº æбçδé â â¥â¦â£ ð¤¡"sv; uc::_Utf8_view v(s8); - VERIFY( std::ranges::distance(v) == s8.size() ); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v, s8) ); + compare(v, s8); } constexpr void @@ -22,8 +33,7 @@ test_utf8_to_utf16() const auto s8 = u8"£ð¬ð§ â¬ðªðº æбçδé â â¥â¦â£ ð¤¡"sv; const std::u16string_view s16 = u"£ð¬ð§ â¬ðªðº æбçδé â â¥â¦â£ ð¤¡"; uc::_Utf16_view v(s8); - VERIFY( std::ranges::distance(v) == s16.size() ); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v, s16) ); + compare(v, s16); } constexpr void @@ -32,36 +42,34 @@ test_utf8_to_utf32() const auto s8 = u8"£ð¬ð§ â¬ðªðº æбçδé â â¥â¦â£ ð¤¡"sv; const auto s32 = U"£ð¬ð§ â¬ðªðº æбçδé â â¥â¦â£ ð¤¡"sv; uc::_Utf32_view v(s8); - VERIFY( std::ranges::distance(v) == s32.size() ); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v, s32) ); + compare(v, s32); } constexpr void test_illformed_utf8() { uc::_Utf32_view v("\xa3 10.99 \xee \xdd"sv); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v, U"\uFFFD 10.99 \uFFFD \uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(v, U"\uFFFD 10.99 \uFFFD \uFFFD"sv); uc::_Utf16_view v2(" \xf8\x80\x80\x80 "sv); - VERIFY( std::ranges::distance(v2) == 6 ); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v2, U" \uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD "sv) ); + compare(v2, u" \uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD "sv); // Examples of U+FFFD substitution from Unicode standard. uc::_Utf8_view v3("\xc0\xaf\xe0\x80\xbf\xf0\x81\x82\x41"sv); // Table 3-8 - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v3, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41"sv) ); + compare(v3, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41"sv); uc::_Utf8_view v4("\xed\xa0\x80\xed\xbf\xbf\xed\xaf\x41"sv); // Table 3-9 - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v4, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41"sv) ); + compare(v4, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41"sv); uc::_Utf8_view v5("\xf4\x91\x92\x93\xff\x41\x80\xbf\x42"sv); // Table 3-10 - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v5, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41\uFFFD\uFFFD\x42"sv) ); + compare(v5, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41\uFFFD\uFFFD\x42"sv); uc::_Utf8_view v6("\xe1\x80\xe2\xf0\x91\x92\xf1\xbf\x41"sv); // Table 3-11 - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v6, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41"sv) ); + compare(v6, u8"\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\uFFFD\x41"sv); uc::_Utf32_view v7("\xe1\x80"sv); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v7, U"\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(v7, U"\uFFFD"sv); uc::_Utf32_view v8("\xf1\x80"sv); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v8, U"\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(v8, U"\uFFFD"sv); uc::_Utf32_view v9("\xf1\x80\x80"sv); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(v9, U"\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(v9, U"\uFFFD"sv); } constexpr void @@ -69,27 +77,27 @@ test_illformed_utf16() { std::u16string_view s = u"\N{CLOWN FACE}"; std::u16string_view r = u"\uFFFD"; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf16_view(s.substr(0, 1)), r) ); - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf16_view(s.substr(1, 1)), r) ); + compare(uc::_Utf16_view(s.substr(0, 1)), r); + compare(uc::_Utf16_view(s.substr(1, 1)), r); std::array s2{ s[0], s[0] }; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf16_view(s2), u"\uFFFD\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(uc::_Utf16_view(s2), u"\uFFFD\uFFFD"sv); std::array s3{ s[0], s[0], s[1] }; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf16_view(s3), u"\uFFFD\N{CLOWN FACE}"sv) ); + compare(uc::_Utf16_view(s3), u"\uFFFD\N{CLOWN FACE}"sv); std::array s4{ s[1], s[0] }; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf16_view(s4), u"\uFFFD\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(uc::_Utf16_view(s4), u"\uFFFD\uFFFD"sv); std::array s5{ s[1], s[0], s[1] }; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf16_view(s5), u"\uFFFD\N{CLOWN FACE}"sv) ); + compare(uc::_Utf16_view(s5), u"\uFFFD\N{CLOWN FACE}"sv); } constexpr void test_illformed_utf32() { std::u32string_view s = U"\x110000"; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf32_view(s), U"\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(uc::_Utf32_view(s), U"\uFFFD"sv); s = U"\xFFFFFF"; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf32_view(s), U"\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(uc::_Utf32_view(s), U"\uFFFD"sv); s = U"\xFFFFFFF0"; - VERIFY( std::ranges::equal(uc::_Utf32_view(s), U"\uFFFD"sv) ); + compare(uc::_Utf32_view(s), U"\uFFFD"sv); } constexpr void @@ -110,6 +118,13 @@ test_past_the_end() iter++; VERIFY( iter == v.end() ); VERIFY( *iter == U'4' ); + std::ranges::advance(iter, -4); + VERIFY( *iter == U'1' ); + // Incrementing before begin has well-defined behaviour. + iter--; + VERIFY( *iter == U'1' ); + iter--; + VERIFY( *iter == U'1' ); std::string_view empty; uc::_Utf32_view v2(empty); @@ -119,6 +134,9 @@ test_past_the_end() iter++; VERIFY( iter2 == v2.end() ); VERIFY( *iter2 == U'\0' ); + iter--; + VERIFY( iter2 == v2.end() ); + VERIFY( *iter2 == U'\0' ); } int main() -- 2.50.1