The 08/28/2025 14:43, Jason Merrill wrote:
> On 8/28/25 5:49 AM, alfie.richa...@arm.com wrote:
> > From: Alfie Richards <alfie.richa...@arm.com>
> > 
> > Adds the target_version and target_clones attributes to diagnostic messages
> > for target_version semantics.
> > 
> > This is because the target_version/target_clones attributes affect the 
> > identity
> > of the decls, so need to be represented in diagnostics for them.
> > 
> > This also requires making maybe_print_whitespace available to c++ code so
> 
> pp_c_maybe_whitespace
> 
> But why do we need to call it in C++ when we don't in C?

 (Resending as I forgot to reply all)

Because I use it to print the white space after the attribute which isn't needed
in the C diagnostic.

The difficulty is I want C++ to do:

'float foo [[target_version("sve")]] ()'
(with a space before and after)

and

'float foo()'
with no spaces (unchanged from current formatting)

But for C I want:

'foo [[target_version("sve")]]'

Notably, without a space after the attribute.

The slightly ugly way I achieved this is that pp_c_function_target_version 
sets pp->set_padding (pp_before) if it prints the attribute, so then 
pp_cpp_maybe_whitespace can be used only in the C++ code to add the extra
white space only if the attribute is added.

I'm not happy with this way of achieving this, if you know a simpler
way to achieve this I would be happy to change it.

> 
> > we can control if whitespace is needed cosistantly between c and c++
> 
> "consistently"
> 
> > diagnostics.
> > 
> > After this change diagnostics look like:
> > 
> > c:
> > ```
> > test.c:6:8: error: redefinition of ‘foo [[target_version("sve")]]’
> >      6 | float  foo  () {return 1;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > test.c:3:8: note: previous definition of ‘foo [[target_version("sve")]]’ 
> > with type ‘float(void)’
> >      3 | float  foo  () {return 2;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > test.c:12:8: error: redefinition of ‘bar [[target_clones("sve")]]’
> >     12 | float  bar () {return 1;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > test.c:9:8: note: previous definition of ‘bar [[target_clones("sve")]]’ 
> > with type ‘float(void)’
> >      9 | float  bar () {return 2;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > ```
> > 
> > c++:
> > ```
> > test.cpp:6:8: error: redefinition of ‘float foo [[target_version("sve")]] 
> > ()’
> >      6 | float  foo  () {return 1;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > test.cpp:3:8: note: ‘float foo [[target_version("sve")]] ()’ previously 
> > defined here
> >      3 | float  foo  () {return 2;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > test.cpp:12:8: error: redefinition of ‘float bar [[target_clones("sve")]] 
> > ()’
> >     12 | float  bar () {return 1;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > test.cpp:9:8: note: ‘float bar [[target_clones("sve")]] ()’ previously 
> > defined here
> >      9 | float  bar () {return 2;}
> >        |        ^~~
> > ```
> > 
> > This only affects targets which use target_version (aarch64 and riscv).
> > 
> > gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
> > 
> >     * c-pretty-print.cc (pp_c_function_target_version): New function.
> >     (pp_c_function_target_clones): New function.
> >     (pp_c_maybe_whitespace): Move to c-pretty-print.h.
> >     * c-pretty-print.h (pp_c_function_target_version): New function.
> >     (pp_c_function_target_clones): New function.
> >     (pp_c_maybe_whitespace): Moved here from c-pretty-print.cc.
> > 
> > gcc/c/ChangeLog:
> > 
> >     * c-objc-common.cc (c_tree_printer): Add printing of target_clone and
> >     target_version in decl diagnostics.
> > 
> > gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> > 
> >     * cxx-pretty-print.h (pp_cxx_function_target_version): New macro.
> >     (pp_cxx_function_target_clones): Ditto.
> >     (pp_cxx_maybe_whitespace): Ditto.
> >     * error.cc (dump_function_decl): Add printing of target_clone and
> >     target_version in decl diagnostics.
> > ---
> >   gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.cc | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >   gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.h  |  8 ++++
> >   gcc/c/c-objc-common.cc         |  6 +++
> >   gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.h      |  5 +++
> >   gcc/cp/error.cc                |  8 ++++
> >   5 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.cc b/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.cc
> > index fad6b5eb9b0..5adb13b9784 100644
> > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.cc
> > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.cc
> > @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
> >   #include "function.h"
> >   #include "basic-block.h"
> >   #include "gimple.h"
> > +#include "tm.h"
> >   /* The pretty-printer code is primarily designed to closely follow
> >      (GNU) C and C++ grammars.  That is to be contrasted with spaghetti
> > @@ -45,12 +46,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
> >      takes expression or declaration contexts into account.  */
> > -#define pp_c_maybe_whitespace(PP)            \
> > -   do {                                      \
> > -     if ((PP)->get_padding () == pp_before)  \
> > -       pp_c_whitespace (PP);                 \
> > -   } while (0)
> > -
> >   /* literal  */
> >   static void pp_c_char (c_pretty_printer *, int);
> > @@ -3054,6 +3049,76 @@ pp_c_tree_decl_identifier (c_pretty_printer *pp, 
> > tree t)
> >     pp_c_identifier (pp, name);
> >   }
> > +/* Prints "[version: VERSION]" for a versioned function decl.
> > +   This will only print for targets with target_version semantics.  */
> > +void
> > +pp_c_function_target_version (c_pretty_printer *pp, tree t)
> > +{
> > +  if (TARGET_HAS_FMV_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE)
> > +    return;
> > +
> > +  string_slice version = get_target_version (t);
> > +  if (!version.is_valid ())
> > +    return;
> > +
> > +  pp_c_whitespace (pp);
> > +
> > +  pp_c_left_bracket (pp);
> > +  pp_c_left_bracket (pp);
> > +  pp_string (pp, "target_version");
> > +  pp_c_left_paren (pp);
> > +  pp_doublequote (pp);
> > +  pp_string_n (pp, version.begin (), version.size ());
> > +  pp_doublequote (pp);
> > +  pp_c_right_paren (pp);
> > +  pp_c_right_bracket (pp);
> > +  pp_c_right_bracket (pp);
> > +
> > +  pp->set_padding (pp_before);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Prints "[clones: VERSION, +]" for a versioned function decl.
> > +   This only works for targets with target_version semantics.  */
> > +void
> > +pp_c_function_target_clones (c_pretty_printer *pp, tree t)
> > +{
> > +  /* Only print for target_version semantics.
> > +     This is because for target FMV semantics a target_clone always defines
> > +     the entire FMV set.  target_version semantics can mix target_clone and
> > +     target_version decls in the definition of a FMV set and so the
> > +     target_clone becomes a part of the identity of the declaration.  */
> > +  if (TARGET_HAS_FMV_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE)
> > +    return;
> > +
> > +  auto_vec<string_slice> versions = get_clone_versions (t, NULL, false);
> > +  if (versions.is_empty ())
> > +    return;
> > +
> > +  pp_c_whitespace (pp);
> > +
> > +  string_slice final_version = versions.pop ();
> > +  pp_c_left_bracket (pp);
> > +  pp_c_left_bracket (pp);
> > +  pp_string (pp, "target_clones");
> > +  pp_c_left_paren (pp);
> > +  for (string_slice version : versions)
> > +    {
> > +      pp_doublequote (pp);
> > +      pp_string_n (pp, version.begin (), version.size ());
> > +      pp_doublequote (pp);
> > +      pp_string (pp, ",");
> > +      pp_c_whitespace (pp);
> > +    }
> > +  pp_doublequote (pp);
> > +  pp_string_n (pp, final_version.begin (), final_version.size ());
> > +  pp_doublequote (pp);
> > +  pp_c_right_paren (pp);
> > +  pp_c_right_bracket (pp);
> > +  pp_c_right_bracket (pp);
> > +
> > +  pp->set_padding (pp_before);
> > +}
> > +
> >   #if CHECKING_P
> >   namespace selftest {
> > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.h b/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.h
> > index c8fb6789991..5e00b952c81 100644
> > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.h
> > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-pretty-print.h
> > @@ -102,6 +102,12 @@ public:
> >   #define pp_ptr_operator(PP, D)          (PP)->ptr_operator (PP, D)
> >   #define pp_parameter_list(PP, T)        (PP)->parameter_list (PP, T)
> > +#define pp_c_maybe_whitespace(PP)            \
> > +   do {                                      \
> > +     if ((PP)->get_padding () == pp_before)  \
> > +       pp_c_whitespace (PP);                 \
> > +   } while (0)
> > +
> >   void pp_c_whitespace (c_pretty_printer *);
> >   void pp_c_left_paren (c_pretty_printer *);
> >   void pp_c_right_paren (c_pretty_printer *);
> > @@ -138,6 +144,8 @@ void pp_c_ws_string (c_pretty_printer *, const char *);
> >   void pp_c_identifier (c_pretty_printer *, const char *);
> >   void pp_c_string_literal (c_pretty_printer *, tree);
> >   void pp_c_integer_constant (c_pretty_printer *, tree);
> > +void pp_c_function_target_version (c_pretty_printer *, tree);
> > +void pp_c_function_target_clones (c_pretty_printer *, tree);
> >   void print_c_tree (FILE *file, tree t, dump_flags_t);
> > diff --git a/gcc/c/c-objc-common.cc b/gcc/c/c-objc-common.cc
> > index 5c50983544d..109a8cb33ee 100644
> > --- a/gcc/c/c-objc-common.cc
> > +++ b/gcc/c/c-objc-common.cc
> > @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
> >   #include "c-tree.h"
> >   #include "intl.h"
> >   #include "c-family/c-pretty-print.h"
> > +#include "tree-core.h"
> >   #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
> >   #include "tree-pretty-print-markup.h"
> >   #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
> > @@ -359,6 +360,11 @@ c_tree_printer (pretty_printer *pp, text_info *text, 
> > const char *spec,
> >         if (DECL_NAME (t))
> >     {
> >       pp_identifier (cpp, lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2));
> > +     if (TREE_CODE (t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
> > +       {
> > +         pp_c_function_target_version (cpp, t);
> > +         pp_c_function_target_clones (cpp, t);
> > +       }
> >       return true;
> >     }
> >         break;
> > diff --git a/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.h b/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.h
> > index 86e0ce7d85f..356fd6e4d23 100644
> > --- a/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.h
> > +++ b/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.h
> > @@ -81,8 +81,13 @@ public:
> >   #define pp_cxx_ws_string(PP, I)           pp_c_ws_string (PP, I)
> >   #define pp_cxx_identifier(PP, I)  pp_c_identifier (PP, I)
> > +#define pp_cxx_maybe_whitespace(PP)        pp_c_maybe_whitespace (PP)
> >   #define pp_cxx_tree_identifier(PP, T) \
> >     pp_c_tree_identifier (PP, T)
> > +#define pp_cxx_function_target_version(PP, T) \
> > +  pp_c_function_target_version (PP, T)
> > +#define pp_cxx_function_target_clones(PP, T) \
> > +  pp_c_function_target_clones (PP, T)
> >   void pp_cxx_begin_template_argument_list (cxx_pretty_printer *);
> >   void pp_cxx_end_template_argument_list (cxx_pretty_printer *);
> > diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.cc b/gcc/cp/error.cc
> > index 8ef9f9ee458..16dfeafc07a 100644
> > --- a/gcc/cp/error.cc
> > +++ b/gcc/cp/error.cc
> > @@ -2008,6 +2008,14 @@ dump_function_decl (cxx_pretty_printer *pp, tree t, 
> > int flags)
> >     dump_function_name (pp, t, dump_function_name_flags);
> > +  /* By default we need no padding here, but if we emit target_version or
> > +     target_clones then we need some.  */
> > +  pp->set_padding (pp_none);
> > +  pp_cxx_function_target_version (pp, t);
> > +  pp_cxx_maybe_whitespace (pp);
> > +  pp_cxx_function_target_clones (pp, t);
> > +  pp_cxx_maybe_whitespace (pp);
> > +
> >     if (!(flags & TFF_NO_FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS))
> >       {
> >         int const parm_flags
> 

-- 
Alfie Richards

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